Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-259
AllowedUse of Hard-coded Password
Abstraction: Variant · Status: Draft
The product contains a hard-coded password, which it uses for its own inbound authentication or for outbound communication to external components.
327 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2022-45444 (GCVE-0-2022-45444)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-18 00:41 – Updated: 2025-01-16 22:00
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CVE-2022-45444
Summary
Sewio’s Real-Time Location System (RTLS) Studio version 2.0.0 up to and including version 2.6.2 contains hard-coded passwords for select users in the application’s database. This could allow a remote attacker to login to the database with unrestricted access.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-16 20:59 UTC
CWE
- CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sewio | RTLS Studio |
Affected:
2.0.0 , ≤ 2.6.2
(custom)
|
Date Public
2023-01-12 21:02
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CVE-2022-41653 (GCVE-0-2022-41653)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-12-13 21:08 – Updated: 2025-04-16 16:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Daikin SVMPC1 version 2.1.22 and prior and SVMPC2 version 1.2.3 and prior are vulnerable to an attacker obtaining user login credentials and control the system.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-16 15:52 UTC
CWE
- CWE-259 - Use of Hard-Coded Password
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2022-29831 (GCVE-0-2022-29831)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-24 23:36 – Updated: 2025-04-25 17:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Use of Hard-coded Password vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric Corporation GX Works3 versions from 1.015R to 1.095Z allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to obtain information about the project file for MELSEC safety CPU modules.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-25 17:49 UTC
CWE
- CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.mitsubishielectric.com/en/psirt/vulne… | vendor-advisory |
| https://jvn.jp/vu/JVNVU97244961 | government-resource |
| https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-2… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | GX Works3 |
Affected:
from 1.015R to 1.095Z
|
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CVE-2022-29825 (GCVE-0-2022-29825)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-24 23:21 – Updated: 2025-11-07 06:49
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Use of Hard-coded Password vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric GX Works3 versions from 1.000A to 1.090U, GT Designer3 Version1 (GOT2000) versions from 1.122C to 1.290C, and MT Works2 versions from 1.100E to 1.200J allows an unauthenticated attacker to disclose sensitive information. As a result, unauthenticated users may view programs and project files or execute programs illegally.
Severity
5.6 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-25 17:52 UTC
CWE
- CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.mitsubishielectric.com/en/psirt/vulne… | vendor-advisory |
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| https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-2… | government-resource |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | GX Works3 |
Affected:
from 1.000A to 1.090U
|
|
| Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | GT Designer3 Version1 (GOT2000) |
Affected:
from 1.122C to 1.290C
|
|
| Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | MT Works2 |
Affected:
from 1.100E to 1.200J
|
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CVE-2022-27172 (GCVE-0-2022-27172)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-05-12 17:01 – Updated: 2025-04-15 19:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A hard-coded password vulnerability exists in the console infactory functionality of InHand Networks InRouter302 V3.5.37. A specially-crafted network request can lead to privileged operation execution. An attacker can send a sequence of requests to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
4.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-15 18:18 UTC
CWE
- CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.inhandnetworks.com/upload/attachment/… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_repor… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| InHand Networks | InRouter302 |
Affected:
V3.5.37
|
Date Public
2022-05-10 00:00
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CVE-2022-26388 (GCVE-0-2022-26388)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-07 17:06 – Updated: 2025-02-07 18:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Use of Hard-Coded Password Vulnerability in ELI Electrocardiograph Devices
Summary
A use of hard-coded password vulnerability may allow authentication abuse.This issue affects ELI 380 Resting Electrocardiograph:
Versions 2.6.0 and prior; ELI 280/BUR280/MLBUR 280 Resting Electrocardiograph:
Versions 2.3.1 and prior; ELI 250c/BUR 250c Resting Electrocardiograph:
Versions 2.1.2 and prior; ELI 150c/BUR 150c/MLBUR 150c Resting Electrocardiograph:
Versions 2.2.0 and prior.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-02-07 18:50 UTC
CWE
- CWE-259 - Use of Hard-Coded Password
Assigner
References
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Welch Allyn | ELI 380 Resting Electrocardiograph |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.6.0
(custom)
|
|
| Welch Allyn | ELI 280/BUR280/MLBUR 280 Resting Electrocardiograph |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.3.1
(custom)
|
|
| Welch Allyn | ELI 250c/BUR 250c Resting Electrocardiograph |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.1.2
(custom)
|
|
| Welch Allyn | ELI 150c/BUR 150c/MLBUR 150c Resting Electrocardiograph |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2.2.0
(custom)
|
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CVE-2022-22144 (GCVE-0-2022-22144)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-08-05 21:11 – Updated: 2025-04-15 18:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
A hard-coded password vulnerability exists in the libcommonprod.so prod_change_root_passwd functionality of TCL LinkHub Mesh Wi-Fi MS1G_00_01.00_14. During system startup this functionality is always called, leading to a known root password. An attacker does not have to do anything to trigger this vulnerability.
Severity
7.5 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-15 18:21 UTC
CWE
- CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_repor… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TCL | LinkHub Mesh Wifi |
Affected:
MS1G_00_01.00_14
|
Date Public
2022-08-01 00:00
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CVE-2021-38456 (GCVE-0-2021-38456)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-10-12 13:37 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Moxa MXview Network Management Software
Summary
A use of hard-coded password vulnerability in the Moxa MXview Network Management software Versions 3.x to 3.2.2 may allow an attacker to gain access through accounts using default passwords
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-259 - USE OF HARD-CODED PASSWORD CWE-259
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-278-03 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moxa | MXview Network Management Software |
Affected:
3.x , ≤ 3.2.2
(custom)
|
Date Public
2021-10-05 00:00
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CVE-2021-36312 (GCVE-0-2021-36312)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-11-23 20:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Dell EMC CloudLink 7.1 and all prior versions contain a Hard-coded Password Vulnerability. A remote high privileged attacker, with the knowledge of the hard-coded credentials, may potentially exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access to the system.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/00019303… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2021-11-01 00:00
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CVE-2021-34601 (GCVE-0-2021-34601)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-27 15:15 – Updated: 2024-09-16 19:47
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Bender Charge Controller: Hardcoded Credentials in Charge Controller
Summary
In Bender/ebee Charge Controllers in multiple versions are prone to Hardcoded Credentials. Bender charge controller CC612 in version 5.20.1 and below is prone to hardcoded ssh credentials. An attacker may use the password to gain administrative access to the web-UI.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-259 - Use of Hard-coded Password
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.vde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2021-047 | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
4 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bender / ebee | CC612 |
Affected:
5.11.x , < 5.11.2
(custom)
Affected: 5.12.x , < 5.12.5 (custom) Affected: 5.13.x , < 5.13.2 (custom) Affected: 5.20.x , < 5.20.2 (custom) |
|
| Bender / ebee | CC613 |
Affected:
5.11.x , < 5.11.2
(custom)
Affected: 5.12.x , < 5.12.5 (custom) Affected: 5.13.x , < 5.13.2 (custom) Affected: 5.20.x , < 5.20.2 (custom) |
|
| Bender / ebee | ICC15xx |
Affected:
5.11.x , < 5.11.2
(custom)
Affected: 5.12.x , < 5.12.5 (custom) Affected: 5.13.x , < 5.13.2 (custom) Affected: 5.20.x , < 5.20.2 (custom) |
|
| Bender / ebee | ICC16xx |
Affected:
5.11.x , < 5.11.2
(custom)
Affected: 5.12.x , < 5.12.5 (custom) Affected: 5.13.x , < 5.13.2 (custom) Affected: 5.20.x , < 5.20.2 (custom) |
Date Public
2022-04-27 00:00
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"version_name": "5.12.x",
"version_value": "5.12.5"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "5.13.x",
"version_value": "5.13.2"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "5.20.x",
"version_value": "5.20.2"
}
]
}
},
{
"product_name": "ICC15xx",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "5.11.x",
"version_value": "5.11.2"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "5.12.x",
"version_value": "5.12.5"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "5.13.x",
"version_value": "5.13.2"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "5.20.x",
"version_value": "5.20.2"
}
]
}
},
{
"product_name": "ICC16xx",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "5.11.x",
"version_value": "5.11.2"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "5.12.x",
"version_value": "5.12.5"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "5.13.x",
"version_value": "5.13.2"
},
{
"version_affected": "\u003c",
"version_name": "5.20.x",
"version_value": "5.20.2"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Bender / ebee"
}
]
}
},
"credit": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "Bender thanks Qianxin StarV Security Lab, China. The issue was coordinated by CERT@VDE."
}
],
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "In Bender/ebee Charge Controllers in multiple versions are prone to Hardcoded Credentials. Bender charge controller CC612 in version 5.20.1 and below is prone to hardcoded ssh credentials. An attacker may use the password to gain administrative access to the web-UI."
}
]
},
"generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-259 Use of Hard-coded Password"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://cert.vde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2021-047",
"refsource": "CONFIRM",
"url": "https://cert.vde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2021-047"
}
]
},
"source": {
"advisory": "VDE-2021-047",
"defect": [
"CERT@VDE#64026"
],
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c",
"assignerShortName": "CERTVDE",
"cveId": "CVE-2021-34601",
"datePublished": "2022-04-27T15:15:33.375Z",
"dateReserved": "2021-06-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T19:47:12.796Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
For outbound authentication: store passwords outside of the code in a strongly-protected, encrypted configuration file or database that is protected from access by all outsiders, including other local users on the same system. Properly protect the key (CWE-320). If you cannot use encryption to protect the file, then make sure that the permissions are as restrictive as possible.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
For inbound authentication: Rather than hard-code a default username and password for first time logins, utilize a "first login" mode that requires the user to enter a unique strong password.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Perform access control checks and limit which entities can access the feature that requires the hard-coded password. For example, a feature might only be enabled through the system console instead of through a network connection.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
- For inbound authentication: apply strong one-way hashes to your passwords and store those hashes in a configuration file or database with appropriate access control. That way, theft of the file/database still requires the attacker to try to crack the password. When receiving an incoming password during authentication, take the hash of the password and compare it to the hash that you have saved.
- Use randomly assigned salts for each separate hash that you generate. This increases the amount of computation that an attacker needs to conduct a brute-force attack, possibly limiting the effectiveness of the rainbow table method.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
For front-end to back-end connections: Three solutions are possible, although none are complete.
No CAPEC attack patterns related to this CWE.