Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Allowed

Out-of-bounds Read

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

11347 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2021-44195 (GCVE-0-2021-44195)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 13:05 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:58
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects JPEG File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe After Effects versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 18.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe After Effects Affected: 0 , ≤ 18.4.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-12-14 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-44194 (GCVE-0-2021-44194)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 13:05 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:59
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects 3GP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe After Effects versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 18.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe After Effects Affected: 0 , ≤ 18.4.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-12-14 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-44193 (GCVE-0-2021-44193)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 13:05 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:58
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects MOV File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe After Effects versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 18.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe After Effects Affected: 0 , ≤ 18.4.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-12-14 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-44192 (GCVE-0-2021-44192)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 13:05 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:59
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects MOV File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe After Effects versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 18.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe After Effects Affected: 0 , ≤ 18.4.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-12-14 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-44191 (GCVE-0-2021-44191)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 13:05 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:59
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects MP4 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
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SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe After Effects Affected: 0 , ≤ 18.4.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-12-14 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-44190 (GCVE-0-2021-44190)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 13:05 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:59
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects MP4 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe After Effects versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 18.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe After Effects Affected: 0 , ≤ 18.4.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-12-14 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-44188 (GCVE-0-2021-44188)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-09-07 12:54 – Updated: 2025-02-27 20:59
VLAI
Title
Adobe After Effects 3GP File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe After Effects versions 22.0 (and earlier) and 18.4.2 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability which could result in a read past the end of an allocated memory structure. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe After Effects Affected: 0 , ≤ 18.4.2 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-12-14 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-44187 (GCVE-0-2021-44187)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-07 13:17 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:18
VLAI
Title
Adobe Bridge SGI File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Bridge version 11.1.2 (and earlier) and version 12.0 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious SGI file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Bridge Affected: unspecified , ≤ 12.0 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 11.1.2 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-01-11 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-44186 (GCVE-0-2021-44186)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-07 13:17 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:18
VLAI
Title
Adobe Bridge SGI File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Bridge version 11.1.2 (and earlier) and version 12.0 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious SGI file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Bridge Affected: unspecified , ≤ 12.0 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 11.1.2 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-01-11 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2021-44185 (GCVE-0-2021-44185)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-12-07 13:18 – Updated: 2025-04-23 19:18
VLAI
Title
Adobe Bridge RGB File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability
Summary
Adobe Bridge version 11.1.2 (and earlier) and version 12.0 (and earlier) are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious RGB file.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Adobe Bridge Affected: unspecified , ≤ 12.0 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ 11.1.2 (custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-01-11 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.

CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.