Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-125

Allowed

Out-of-bounds Read

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.

11292 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2023-3745 (GCVE-0-2023-3745)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-24 15:19 – Updated: 2026-06-26 09:59
VLAI
Title
Imagemagick: heap-buffer-overflow in pushcharpixel() in quantum-private.h
Summary
A heap-based buffer overflow issue was found in ImageMagick's PushCharPixel() function in quantum-private.h. This issue may allow a local attacker to trick the user into opening a specially crafted file, triggering an out-of-bounds read error and allowing an application to crash, resulting in a denial of service.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2020-03-02 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3646 (GCVE-0-2023-3646)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-29 16:31 – Updated: 2024-09-30 17:44
VLAI
Title
On affected platforms running Arista EOS with mirroring to multiple destinations configured, an internal system error may trigger a kernel panic and cause system reload.
Summary
On affected platforms running Arista EOS with mirroring to multiple destinations configured, an internal system error may trigger a kernel panic and cause system reload.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Arista Networks EOS Affected: 4.28.2F , ≤ 4.28.5.1M (custom)
Affected: 4.29.0 , ≤ 4.29.1F (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-08-23 15:00
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3523 (GCVE-0-2023-3523)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-06 09:53 – Updated: 2024-11-06 21:49
VLAI
Title
Out-of-bounds Read in gpac/gpac
Summary
Out-of-bounds Read in GitHub repository gpac/gpac prior to 2.2.2.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
gpac gpac/gpac Affected: unspecified , < 2.2.2 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
gpac gpac Affected: 0 , < 2.2.2 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:gpac:gpac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3487 (GCVE-0-2023-3487)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-10-20 14:12 – Updated: 2024-09-25 15:47
VLAI
Title
Integer overflow in Silicon Labs Gecko Bootloader leads to unbounded memory access
Summary
An integer overflow in Silicon Labs Gecko Bootloader version 4.3.1 and earlier allows unbounded memory access when reading from or writing to storage slots.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
silabs.com GSDK Affected: 1.0 , ≤ 4.3.1 (patch)
Create a notification for this product.
silabs gecko_bootloader Affected: 0 , ≤ 4.3.1 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:silabs:gecko_bootloader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3425 (GCVE-0-2023-3425)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-08-25 08:08 – Updated: 2026-02-23 08:48
VLAI
Title
CVE-2023-3425: Out-of-Bounds memory read
Summary
Out-of-bounds read issue in M-Files Server versions below 23.8.12892.6 and LTS Service Release Versions before 23.2 LTS SR3 allows unauthenticated user to read restricted amount of bytes from memory.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
M-Files M-Files Server Affected: 0 , < 23.8.12892.6 (custom)
Unaffected: 23.2.12340.14
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3268 (GCVE-0-2023-3268)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-16 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-11 14:53
VLAI
Summary
An out of bounds (OOB) memory access flaw was found in the Linux kernel in relay_file_read_start_pos in kernel/relay.c in the relayfs. This flaw could allow a local attacker to crash the system or leak kernel internal information.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
n/a Kernel Affected: Kernel version prior to 6.4-rc1
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3110 (GCVE-0-2023-3110)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-21 19:44 – Updated: 2024-12-09 17:05
VLAI
Title
Buffer overflow in S0 Decryption on Unify Gateway
Summary
Description: A vulnerability in SiLabs Unify Gateway 1.3.1 and earlier allows an unauthenticated attacker within Z-Wave range to overflow a stack buffer, leading to arbitrary code execution.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Date Public
2023-06-08 22:08
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3040 (GCVE-0-2023-3040)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-14 11:54 – Updated: 2025-01-02 19:21
VLAI
Title
Out of Bounds Access Leading to Undefined Behavior
Summary
A debug function in the lua-resty-json package, up to commit id 3ef9492bd3a44d9e51301d6adc3cd1789c8f534a (merged in PR #14) contained an out of bounds access bug that could have allowed an attacker to launch a DoS if the function was used to parse untrusted input data. It is important to note that because this debug function was only used in tests and demos, it was not exploitable in a normal environment.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cloudflare lua-resty-json Affected: 1 , < 14 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Carlos López (00xc)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-3036 (GCVE-0-2023-3036)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-14 11:08 – Updated: 2025-01-02 19:22
VLAI
Title
Out of Bounds Slice index in cfnts leads to remote panic
Summary
An unchecked read in NTP server in github.com/cloudflare/cfnts prior to commit 783490b https://github.com/cloudflare/cfnts/commit/783490b913f05e508a492cd7b02e3c4ec2297b71  enabled a remote attacker to trigger a panic by sending an NTSAuthenticator packet with extension length longer than the packet contents.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-119 - Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
  • CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Cloudflare cfnts Affected: 0 , < < 783490b (git)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Carlos López (00xc)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2023-2989 (GCVE-0-2023-2989)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-06-22 19:14 – Updated: 2024-12-05 17:41
VLAI
Title
Fortra Globalscape Administration Server Out of Bounds Memory Read
Summary
Fortra Globalscape EFT versions before 8.1.0.16 suffer from an out of bounds memory read in their administration server, which can allow an attacker to crash the service or bypass authentication if successfully exploited
Severity
No CVSS data available.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Fortra Globalscape EFT Affected: 8.0.0 , < 8.1.0.16 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-06-22 17:00
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design

Strategy: Language Selection

Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.

CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers

An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.