Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-125
AllowedOut-of-bounds Read
Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft
The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
11347 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
GHSA-V784-RFCH-9WQ8
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2023-04-13 09:30 – Updated: 2024-04-04 03:26
VLAI
Details
Information disclosure due to buffer over-read in modem while reading configuration parameters.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2022-33258"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125",
"CWE-126"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2023-04-13T07:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Information disclosure due to buffer over-read in modem while reading configuration parameters.",
"id": "GHSA-v784-rfch-9wq8",
"modified": "2024-04-04T03:26:41Z",
"published": "2023-04-13T09:30:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-33258"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.qualcomm.com/company/product-security/bulletins/april-2023-bulletin"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V7CW-36XW-548Q
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-05-28 12:30 – Updated: 2026-06-01 18:31
VLAI
Details
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu/vcn4: Prevent OOB reads when parsing dec msg
Check bounds against the end of the BO whenever we access the msg.
Severity
7.1 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-46199"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-05-28T10:16:35Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/amdgpu/vcn4: Prevent OOB reads when parsing dec msg\n\nCheck bounds against the end of the BO whenever we access the msg.",
"id": "GHSA-v7cw-36xw-548q",
"modified": "2026-06-01T18:31:41Z",
"published": "2026-05-28T12:30:32Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46199"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a78f2bac1424deb7c9d5e09c6b8e849d8e8b648"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c817a60b09eaab926e475088e750936efcc95ae"
},
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"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63b51e8a9d54317d31cc3856c1e12407070d5fc2"
},
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7688143ca62edeecacb3ba0a2cea129dbd262a18"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/88411caee8f576d6b5abf6531232fcc0ce756dc5"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c72a8b4dc6d598e3831ef3abd9c6527dfbf4810e"
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"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V7F9-3V82-W67W
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:28 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:28
VLAI
Details
In NFC, there is a possible out of bounds read due to uninitialized data. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-148736216
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2020-0300"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2020-09-18T16:15:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "In NFC, there is a possible out of bounds read due to uninitialized data. This could lead to remote information disclosure with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.Product: AndroidVersions: Android-11Android ID: A-148736216",
"id": "GHSA-v7f9-3v82-w67w",
"modified": "2022-05-24T17:28:36Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:28:36Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0300"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/android-11"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-V7H4-GR67-JXVJ
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-01 18:17 – Updated: 2025-04-09 03:45
VLAI
Details
The date handling code in modules/proxy/proxy_util.c (mod_proxy) in Apache 2.3.0, when using a threaded MPM, allows remote origin servers to cause a denial of service (caching forward proxy process crash) via crafted date headers that trigger a buffer over-read.
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2007-3847"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2007-08-23T22:17:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The date handling code in modules/proxy/proxy_util.c (mod_proxy) in Apache 2.3.0, when using a threaded MPM, allows remote origin servers to cause a denial of service (caching forward proxy process crash) via crafted date headers that trigger a buffer over-read.",
"id": "GHSA-v7h4-gr67-jxvj",
"modified": "2025-04-09T03:45:34Z",
"published": "2022-05-01T18:17:48Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2007-3847"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2007:0746"
},
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{
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{
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"url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2008//May/msg00001.html"
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{
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"url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2008/Mar/msg00001.html"
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{
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{
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{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-0746.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-0747.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2007-0911.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0005.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/505990/100/0/threaded"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/25489"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1018633"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-575-1"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA08-150A.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3020"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3095"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3283"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3494"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2007/3955"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0233"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0924/references"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/1697"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": []
}
GHSA-V7HG-CJ7V-7M9X
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:44 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:44
VLAI
Details
Adobe Digital Editions versions 4.5.3 and earlier have an exploitable buffer over-read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2017-2979"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-02-15T06:59:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "Adobe Digital Editions versions 4.5.3 and earlier have an exploitable buffer over-read vulnerability. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure.",
"id": "GHSA-v7hg-cj7v-7m9x",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:44:59Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:44:59Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2017-2979"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/Digital-Editions/apsb17-05.html"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96195"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037816"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V7HW-XVFF-VF3V
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-22 21:32 – Updated: 2024-11-22 21:32
VLAI
Details
IrfanView DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.
The specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24872.
Severity
7.8 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-11568"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-11-22T21:15:15Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "IrfanView DXF File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Read Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of IrfanView. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the parsing of DXF files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24872.",
"id": "GHSA-v7hw-xvff-vf3v",
"modified": "2024-11-22T21:32:18Z",
"published": "2024-11-22T21:32:18Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11568"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-24-1563"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V7MH-VM24-5FJF
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:03 – Updated: 2024-04-04 02:43
VLAI
Details
There is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the Advanced Packages feature of the Gauss100 OLTP database in CampusInsight before V100R019C00SPC200. Attackers who gain the specific permission can use this vulnerability by sending elaborate SQL statements to the database. Successful exploit of this vulnerability may cause the database to crash.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2019-5278"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2019-12-13T22:15:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "There is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the Advanced Packages feature of the Gauss100 OLTP database in CampusInsight before V100R019C00SPC200. Attackers who gain the specific permission can use this vulnerability by sending elaborate SQL statements to the database. Successful exploit of this vulnerability may cause the database to crash.",
"id": "GHSA-v7mh-vm24-5fjf",
"modified": "2024-04-04T02:43:34Z",
"published": "2022-05-24T17:03:39Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-5278"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20191204-01-gauss100-en"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V7PX-2993-F5VR
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:49 – Updated: 2022-05-13 01:49
VLAI
Details
jpeg_size in pdfgen.c in PDFGen before 2018-04-09 has a heap-based buffer over-read.
Severity
7.5 (High)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2018-11363"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2018-05-22T04:29:00Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
},
"details": "jpeg_size in pdfgen.c in PDFGen before 2018-04-09 has a heap-based buffer over-read.",
"id": "GHSA-v7px-2993-f5vr",
"modified": "2022-05-13T01:49:12Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:49:12Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-11363"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/AndreRenaud/PDFGen/commit/ee58aff6918b8bbc3be29b9e3089485ea46ff956"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/ChijinZ/security_advisories/tree/master/PDFgen-206ef1b"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V7V5-MXJ3-9QMP
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-01-29 18:31 – Updated: 2024-09-06 00:31
VLAI
Details
Vba32 Antivirus v3.36.0 is vulnerable to a Denial of Service vulnerability by triggering the 0x2220A7 IOCTL code of the Vba32m64.sys driver.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2024-23441"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125",
"CWE-400",
"CWE-476"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2024-01-29T16:15:09Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "Vba32 Antivirus v3.36.0 is vulnerable to a Denial of Service vulnerability by triggering the 0x2220A7 IOCTL code of the Vba32m64.sys driver.",
"id": "GHSA-v7v5-mxj3-9qmp",
"modified": "2024-09-06T00:31:19Z",
"published": "2024-01-29T18:31:49Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-23441"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://fluidattacks.com/advisories/rollins"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.anti-virus.by/vba32"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
GHSA-V822-2P42-8376
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-13 01:06 – Updated: 2025-04-20 03:36
VLAI
Details
The RAR file parser component in the AntiVirus Decomposer engine in Symantec Advanced Threat Protection: Network (ATP); Symantec Email Security.Cloud; Symantec Data Center Security: Server; Symantec Endpoint Protection (SEP) for Windows before 12.1.6 MP5; Symantec Endpoint Protection (SEP) for Mac; Symantec Endpoint Protection (SEP) for Linux before 12.1.6 MP6; Symantec Endpoint Protection for Small Business Enterprise (SEP SBE/SEP.Cloud); Symantec Endpoint Protection Cloud (SEPC) for Windows/Mac; Symantec Endpoint Protection Small Business Edition 12.1; CSAPI before 10.0.4 HF02; Symantec Protection Engine (SPE) before 7.0.5 HF02, 7.5.x before 7.5.4 HF02, 7.5.5 before 7.5.5 HF01, and 7.8.x before 7.8.0 HF03; Symantec Mail Security for Domino (SMSDOM) before 8.0.9 HF2.1, 8.1.x before 8.1.2 HF2.3, and 8.1.3 before 8.1.3 HF2.2; Symantec Mail Security for Microsoft Exchange (SMSMSE) before 6.5.8_3968140 HF2.3, 7.x before 7.0_3966002 HF2.1, and 7.5.x before 7.5_3966008 VHF2.2; Symantec Protection for SharePoint Servers (SPSS) before SPSS_6.0.3_To_6.0.5_HF_2.5 update, 6.0.6 before 6.0.6 HF_2.6, and 6.0.7 before 6.0.7_HF_2.7; Symantec Messaging Gateway (SMG) before 10.6.2; Symantec Messaging Gateway for Service Providers (SMG-SP) before 10.5 patch 260 and 10.6 before patch 259; Symantec Web Gateway; and Symantec Web Security.Cloud allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted RAR file that is mishandled during decompression.
Severity
5.5 (Medium)
{
"affected": [],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2016-5309"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-125"
],
"github_reviewed": false,
"github_reviewed_at": null,
"nvd_published_at": "2017-04-14T18:59:00Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "The RAR file parser component in the AntiVirus Decomposer engine in Symantec Advanced Threat Protection: Network (ATP); Symantec Email Security.Cloud; Symantec Data Center Security: Server; Symantec Endpoint Protection (SEP) for Windows before 12.1.6 MP5; Symantec Endpoint Protection (SEP) for Mac; Symantec Endpoint Protection (SEP) for Linux before 12.1.6 MP6; Symantec Endpoint Protection for Small Business Enterprise (SEP SBE/SEP.Cloud); Symantec Endpoint Protection Cloud (SEPC) for Windows/Mac; Symantec Endpoint Protection Small Business Edition 12.1; CSAPI before 10.0.4 HF02; Symantec Protection Engine (SPE) before 7.0.5 HF02, 7.5.x before 7.5.4 HF02, 7.5.5 before 7.5.5 HF01, and 7.8.x before 7.8.0 HF03; Symantec Mail Security for Domino (SMSDOM) before 8.0.9 HF2.1, 8.1.x before 8.1.2 HF2.3, and 8.1.3 before 8.1.3 HF2.2; Symantec Mail Security for Microsoft Exchange (SMSMSE) before 6.5.8_3968140 HF2.3, 7.x before 7.0_3966002 HF2.1, and 7.5.x before 7.5_3966008 VHF2.2; Symantec Protection for SharePoint Servers (SPSS) before SPSS_6.0.3_To_6.0.5_HF_2.5 update, 6.0.6 before 6.0.6 HF_2.6, and 6.0.7 before 6.0.7_HF_2.7; Symantec Messaging Gateway (SMG) before 10.6.2; Symantec Messaging Gateway for Service Providers (SMG-SP) before 10.5 patch 260 and 10.6 before patch 259; Symantec Web Gateway; and Symantec Web Security.Cloud allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via a crafted RAR file that is mishandled during decompression.",
"id": "GHSA-v822-2p42-8376",
"modified": "2025-04-20T03:36:09Z",
"published": "2022-05-13T01:06:06Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2016-5309"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=867"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/40405"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://www.symantec.com/security_response/securityupdates/detail.jsp?fid=security_advisory\u0026pvid=security_advisory\u0026year=\u0026suid=20160919_00"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92868"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036847"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036848"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036849"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1036850"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
]
}
Mitigation MIT-5
Implementation
Strategy: Input Validation
- Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
- When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
- Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
- To reduce the likelihood of introducing an out-of-bounds read, ensure that you validate and ensure correct calculations for any length argument, buffer size calculation, or offset. Be especially careful of relying on a sentinel (i.e. special character such as NUL) in untrusted inputs.
Mitigation
Architecture and Design
Strategy: Language Selection
Use a language that provides appropriate memory abstractions.
CAPEC-540: Overread Buffers
An adversary attacks a target by providing input that causes an application to read beyond the boundary of a defined buffer. This typically occurs when a value influencing where to start or stop reading is set to reflect positions outside of the valid memory location of the buffer. This type of attack may result in exposure of sensitive information, a system crash, or arbitrary code execution.