Common Weakness Enumeration
CWE-1188
AllowedInitialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete
The product initializes or sets a resource with a default that is intended to be changed by the product's installer, administrator, or maintainer, but the default is not secure.
502 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.
CVE-2025-59044 (GCVE-0-2025-59044)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 22:31 – Updated: 2025-09-10 16:06
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Himmelblau vulnerable to GID collision via group name-derived mapping (privilege escalation)
Summary
Himmelblau is an interoperability suite for Microsoft Azure Entra ID and Intune. Himmelblau 0.9.x derives numeric GIDs for Entra ID groups from the group display name when himmelblau.conf `id_attr_map = name` (the default configuration). Because Microsoft Entra ID allows multiple groups with the same `displayName` (including end-user–created personal/O365 groups, depending on tenant policy), distinct directory groups can collapse to the same numeric GID on Linux. This issue only applies to Himmelblau versions 0.9.0 through 0.9.22. Any resource or service on a Himmelblau-joined host that enforces authorization by numeric GID (files/dirs, etc.) can be unintentionally accessible to a user who creates or joins a different Entra/O365 group that happens to share the same `displayName` as a privileged security group. Users should upgrade to 0.9.23, or 1.0.0 or later, to receive a patch. Group to GID mapping now uses Entra ID object IDs (GUIDs) and does not collide on same-name groups. As a workaround, use tenant policy hardening to restrict arbitrary group creation until all hosts are patched.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-10 15:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/secu… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/secu… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/comm… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| himmelblau-idm | himmelblau |
Affected:
>= 0.9.0, < 0.9.23
|
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CVE-2025-54127 (GCVE-0-2025-54127)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-21 20:36 – Updated: 2025-07-22 19:56
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HAXcms's Insecure Default Configuration Leads to Unauthenticated Access
Summary
HAXcms with nodejs backend allows users to start the server in any HAXsite or HAXcms instance. In versions 11.0.6 and below, the NodeJS version of HAXcms uses an insecure default configuration designed for local development. The default configuration does not perform authorization or authentication checks. If a user were to deploy haxcms-nodejs without modifying the default settings, ‘HAXCMS_DISABLE_JWT_CHECKS‘ would be set to ‘true‘ and their deployment would lack session authentication. This is fixed in version 11.0.7.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-22 19:56 UTC
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/haxtheweb/issues/security/advi… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
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CVE-2025-53602 (GCVE-0-2025-53602)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-04 00:00 – Updated: 2025-07-08 14:36
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Zipkin through 3.5.1 has a /heapdump endpoint (associated with the use of Spring Boot Actuator), a similar issue to CVE-2025-48927.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-08 13:16 UTC
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Open Zipkin | Zipkin |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 3.5.1
(semver)
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CVE-2025-52622 (GCVE-0-2025-52622)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-02 17:59 – Updated: 2025-12-08 20:05
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
HCL BigFix SaaS Remediate is affected by a security vulnerability
Summary
The BigFix SaaS's HTTP responses were missing some security headers. The absence of these headers weakens the application's client-side security posture, making it more vulnerable to common web attacks that these headers are designed to mitigate, such as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Clickjacking, and protocol downgrade attacks.
Severity
5.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-02 18:39 UTC
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCL Software | BigFix SaaS Remediate |
Affected:
0
|
Date Public
2025-12-02 17:06
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CVE-2025-48927 (GCVE-0-2025-48927)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-28 00:00 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:27 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
The TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 configures Spring Boot Actuator with an exposed heap dump endpoint at a /heapdump URI, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-17 03:55 UTC
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.wired.com/story/how-the-signal-knock-… | |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| TeleMessage | service |
Affected:
0 , ≤ 2025-05-05
(custom)
|
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CVE-2025-47945 (GCVE-0-2025-47945)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-17 18:36 – Updated: 2025-05-19 14:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Donetick Has Weak Default JWT Secret
Summary
Donetick an open-source app for managing tasks and chores. Prior to version 0.1.44, the application uses JSON Web Tokens (JWT) for authentication, but the signing secret has a weak default value. While the responsibility is left to the system administrator to change it, this approach is inadequate. The vulnerability is proven by existence of the issue in the live version as well. This issue can result in full account takeover of any user. Version 0.1.44 contains a patch.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-19 14:44 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/donetick/donetick/security/adv… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/donetick/donetick/commit/620b8… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/donetick/donetick/commit/b9a6e… | x_refsource_MISC |
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CVE-2025-46599 (GCVE-0-2025-46599)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-25 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-25 14:28
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
CNCF K3s 1.32 before 1.32.4-rc1+k3s1 has a Kubernetes kubelet configuration change with the unintended consequence that, in some situations, ReadOnlyPort is set to 10255. For example, the default behavior of a K3s online installation might allow unauthenticated access to this port, exposing credentials.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-25 14:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
References
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-43797 (GCVE-0-2025-43797)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 21:28 – Updated: 2025-09-16 13:50
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
In Liferay Portal 7.1.0 through 7.4.3.111, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.4, 7.4 GA through update 92, 7.3 GA through update 35, and older unsupported versions, the default membership type of a newly created site is “Open” which allows any registered users to become a member of the site. A remote attacker with site membership can potentially view, add or edit content on the site.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-16 13:50 UTC
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
1 reference
Impacted products
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CVE-2025-41713 (GCVE-0-2025-41713)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 08:00 – Updated: 2025-09-15 15:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WAGO: Vulnerability in hardware switch circuit
Summary
During a short time frame while the device is booting an unauthenticated remote attacker can send traffic to unauthorized networks due to the switch operating in an undefined state until a CPU-induced reset allows proper configuration.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-15 15:23 UTC
CWE
- CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
References
Impacted products
48 products
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CVE-2025-41672 (GCVE-0-2025-41672)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-07 06:17 – Updated: 2025-07-07 16:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
WAGO: Vulnerability in WAGO Device Sphere
Summary
A remote unauthenticated attacker may use default certificates to generate JWT Tokens and gain full access to the tool and all connected devices.
Severity
10 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-07 16:27 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.vde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2025-057 | |
| https://wago.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf… | vendor-advisory |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| WAGO | Wago Device Sphere |
Affected:
1.0.0
|
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No mitigation information available for this CWE.
CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws
An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.