Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-1188

Allowed

Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default

Abstraction: Base · Status: Incomplete

The product initializes or sets a resource with a default that is intended to be changed by the product's installer, administrator, or maintainer, but the default is not secure.

504 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2025-59097 (GCVE-0-2025-59097)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:04 – Updated: 2026-01-26 16:09
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated SOAP API in dormakaba access manager
Summary
The exos 9300 application can be used to configure Access Managers (e.g. 92xx, 9230 and 9290). The configuration is done in a graphical user interface on the dormakaba exos server. As soon as the save button is clicked in exos 9300, the whole configuration is sent to the selected Access Manager via SOAP. The SOAP request is sent without any prior authentication or authorization by default. Though authentication and authorization can be configured using IPsec for 92xx-K5 devices and mTLS for 92xx-K7 devices, it is not enabled by default and must therefore be activated with additional steps. This insecure default allows an attacker with network level access to completely control the whole environment. An attacker is for example easily able to conduct the following tasks without prior authentication: - Re-configure Access Managers (e.g. remove alarming system requirements) - Freely re-configure the inputs and outputs - Open all connected doors permanently - Open all doors for a defined time interval - Change the admin password - and many more Network level access can be gained due to an insufficient network segmentation as well as missing LAN firewalls. Devices with an insecure configuration have been identified to be directly exposed to the internet.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-26 16:09 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
SEC-VLab CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 81/100 over 22 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dormakaba Access Manager 92xx-k5 Affected: 92xx-K5: All Versions
Create a notification for this product.
dormakaba Access Manager 92xx-k7 Affected: 92xx-K7: Older than BAME 06.00 must be configured
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-59090 (GCVE-0-2025-59090)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-26 10:03 – Updated: 2026-01-26 15:38
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated SOAP API in dormakaba Kaba exos 9300
Summary
On the exos 9300 server, a SOAP API is reachable on port 8002. This API does not require any authentication prior to sending requests. Therefore, network access to the exos server allows e.g. the creation of arbitrary access log events as well as querying the 2FA PINs associated with the enrolled chip cards.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-01-26 15:33 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-306 - Missing Authentication for Critical Function
  • CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
SEC-VLab CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 81/100 over 22 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
dormakaba Kaba exos 9300 Affected: <4.4.0 manual mitigation needed
Unaffected: >=4.4.0 with 92xx-K7 secured by default
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-59044 (GCVE-0-2025-59044)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-09 22:31 – Updated: 2025-09-10 16:06
VLAI
Title
Himmelblau vulnerable to GID collision via group name-derived mapping (privilege escalation)
Summary
Himmelblau is an interoperability suite for Microsoft Azure Entra ID and Intune. Himmelblau 0.9.x derives numeric GIDs for Entra ID groups from the group display name when himmelblau.conf `id_attr_map = name` (the default configuration). Because Microsoft Entra ID allows multiple groups with the same `displayName` (including end-user–created personal/O365 groups, depending on tenant policy), distinct directory groups can collapse to the same numeric GID on Linux. This issue only applies to Himmelblau versions 0.9.0 through 0.9.22. Any resource or service on a Himmelblau-joined host that enforces authorization by numeric GID (files/dirs, etc.) can be unintentionally accessible to a user who creates or joins a different Entra/O365 group that happens to share the same `displayName` as a privileged security group. Users should upgrade to 0.9.23, or 1.0.0 or later, to receive a patch. Group to GID mapping now uses Entra ID object IDs (GUIDs) and does not collide on same-name groups. As a workaround, use tenant policy hardening to restrict arbitrary group creation until all hosts are patched.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-10 15:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7627 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
himmelblau-idm himmelblau Affected: >= 0.9.0, < 0.9.23
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-54127 (GCVE-0-2025-54127)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-21 20:36 – Updated: 2025-07-22 19:56
VLAI
Title
HAXcms's Insecure Default Configuration Leads to Unauthenticated Access
Summary
HAXcms with nodejs backend allows users to start the server in any HAXsite or HAXcms instance. In versions 11.0.6 and below, the NodeJS version of HAXcms uses an insecure default configuration designed for local development. The default configuration does not perform authorization or authentication checks. If a user were to deploy haxcms-nodejs without modifying the default settings, ‘HAXCMS_DISABLE_JWT_CHECKS‘ would be set to ‘true‘ and their deployment would lack session authentication. This is fixed in version 11.0.7.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-22 19:56 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7627 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
haxtheweb issues Affected: < 11.0.7
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-53602 (GCVE-0-2025-53602)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-04 00:00 – Updated: 2025-07-08 14:36
VLAI
Summary
Zipkin through 3.5.1 has a /heapdump endpoint (associated with the use of Spring Boot Actuator), a similar issue to CVE-2025-48927.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-08 13:16 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
mitre CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard E 28/100 over 2348 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Open Zipkin Zipkin Affected: 0 , ≤ 3.5.1 (semver)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-52622 (GCVE-0-2025-52622)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-02 17:59 – Updated: 2025-12-08 20:05
VLAI
Title
HCL BigFix SaaS Remediate is affected by a security vulnerability
Summary
The BigFix SaaS's HTTP responses were missing some security headers. The absence of these headers weakens the application's client-side security posture, making it more vulnerable to common web attacks that these headers are designed to mitigate, such as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), Clickjacking, and protocol downgrade attacks.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-02 18:39 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
HCL CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 64/100 over 182 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Date Public
2025-12-02 17:06
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-48927 (GCVE-0-2025-48927)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-28 00:00 – Updated: 2026-02-26 18:27 Exclusively Hosted Service
VLAI
Summary
The TeleMessage service through 2025-05-05 configures Spring Boot Actuator with an exposed heap dump endpoint at a /heapdump URI, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.
SSVC
Exploitation: active Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-17 03:55 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
mitre CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard E 28/100 over 2348 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TeleMessage service Affected: 0 , ≤ 2025-05-05 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-47945 (GCVE-0-2025-47945)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-17 18:36 – Updated: 2025-05-19 14:44
VLAI
Title
Donetick Has Weak Default JWT Secret
Summary
Donetick an open-source app for managing tasks and chores. Prior to version 0.1.44, the application uses JSON Web Tokens (JWT) for authentication, but the signing secret has a weak default value. While the responsibility is left to the system administrator to change it, this approach is inadequate. The vulnerability is proven by existence of the issue in the live version as well. This issue can result in full account takeover of any user. Version 0.1.44 contains a patch.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-19 14:44 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-453 - Insecure Default Variable Initialization
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7627 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
donetick donetick Affected: < 0.1.44
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-46599 (GCVE-0-2025-46599)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-04-25 00:00 – Updated: 2025-04-25 14:28
VLAI
Summary
CNCF K3s 1.32 before 1.32.4-rc1+k3s1 has a Kubernetes kubelet configuration change with the unintended consequence that, in some situations, ReadOnlyPort is set to 10255. For example, the default behavior of a K3s online installation might allow unauthenticated access to this port, exposing credentials.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-25 14:27 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default
Assigner
mitre CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard E 28/100 over 2348 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
K3s K3s Affected: 1.32 , < 1.32.4-rc1+k3s (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:k3s:k3s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-43797 (GCVE-0-2025-43797)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-09-15 21:28 – Updated: 2025-09-16 13:50
VLAI
Summary
In Liferay Portal 7.1.0 through 7.4.3.111, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.4, 7.4 GA through update 92, 7.3 GA through update 35, and older unsupported versions, the default membership type of a newly created site is “Open” which allows any registered users to become a member of the site. A remote attacker with site membership can potentially view, add or edit content on the site.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-09-16 13:50 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-1188 - Insecure Default Initialization of Resource
Assigner
Liferay CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard – unranked: 0 records in the last 180 days, 10 needed details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Liferay Portal Affected: 7.1.0 , ≤ 7.4.3.111 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Liferay DXP Affected: 7.3.10 , ≤ 7.3.10-u35 (maven)
Affected: 7.4.13 , ≤ 7.4.13-u92 (maven)
Affected: 2023.Q3.1 , ≤ 2023.Q3.4 (maven)
Affected: 2023.Q4.0 (maven)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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No mitigation information available for this CWE.

CAPEC-665: Exploitation of Thunderbolt Protection Flaws

An adversary leverages a firmware weakness within the Thunderbolt protocol, on a computing device to manipulate Thunderbolt controller firmware in order to exploit vulnerabilities in the implementation of authorization and verification schemes within Thunderbolt protection mechanisms. Upon gaining physical access to a target device, the adversary conducts high-level firmware manipulation of the victim Thunderbolt controller SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) flash, through the use of a SPI Programing device and an external Thunderbolt device, typically as the target device is booting up. If successful, this allows the adversary to modify memory, subvert authentication mechanisms, spoof identities and content, and extract data and memory from the target device. Currently 7 major vulnerabilities exist within Thunderbolt protocol with 9 attack vectors as noted in the Execution Flow.