Vulnerability-Lookup

VAR-202505-0928

Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2025-08-06 23:15

This vulnerability is due to improper validation of requests to APIs. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious requests to an API within the affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to conduct directory traversal attacks and write files to an arbitrary location on the affected system. Cisco Systems Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Exists in a past traversal vulnerability.Information may be tampered with

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CVE-2025-20187 (GCVE-0-2025-20187)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-07 17:18 – Updated: 2025-05-07 19:47

Title

Cisco SD-WAN Manager Software Arbitrary File Creation Vulnerability

Summary

A vulnerability in the application data endpoints of Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager, formerly Cisco SD-WAN vManage, could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to write arbitrary files to an affected system. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of requests to APIs. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious requests to an API within the affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to conduct directory traversal attacks and write files to an arbitrary location on the affected system.

Severity

6.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-05-07 18:56 UTC

CWE

CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Assigner

cisco CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 66/100 over 377 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/c…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Cisco	Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager	Affected: 20.1.12 Affected: 19.2.1 Affected: 18.4.4 Affected: 18.4.5 Affected: 20.1.1.1 Affected: 20.1.1 Affected: 19.3.0 Affected: 19.2.2 Affected: 19.2.099 Affected: 18.3.6 Affected: 18.3.7 Affected: 19.2.0 Affected: 18.3.8 Affected: 19.0.0 Affected: 19.1.0 Affected: 18.4.302 Affected: 18.4.303 Affected: 19.2.097 Affected: 19.2.098 Affected: 17.2.10 Affected: 18.3.6.1 Affected: 19.0.1a Affected: 18.2.0 Affected: 18.4.3 Affected: 18.4.1 Affected: 17.2.8 Affected: 18.3.3.1 Affected: 18.4.0 Affected: 18.3.1 Affected: 17.2.6 Affected: 17.2.9 Affected: 18.3.4 Affected: 17.2.5 Affected: 18.3.1.1 Affected: 18.3.5 Affected: 18.4.0.1 Affected: 18.3.3 Affected: 17.2.7 Affected: 17.2.4 Affected: 18.3.0 Affected: 19.2.3 Affected: 18.4.501_ES Affected: 20.3.1 Affected: 20.1.2 Affected: 19.2.929 Affected: 19.2.31 Affected: 20.3.2 Affected: 19.2.32 Affected: 20.3.2_925 Affected: 20.3.2.1 Affected: 20.3.2.1_927 Affected: 18.4.6 Affected: 20.1.2_937 Affected: 20.3.2_928 Affected: 20.3.2_929 Affected: 20.3.2.1_930 Affected: 19.2.4 Affected: 20.3.3 Affected: 19.2.4.0.1 Affected: 20.3.2_937 Affected: 20.3.3.1 Affected: 20.1.3 Affected: 20.3.3.1.2 Affected: 20.3.3.1.1 Affected: 20.3.3.1.7 Affected: 20.3.3.1.5 Affected: 20.3.3.1.10 Affected: 20.3.3.0.8 Affected: 20.3.4 Affected: 20.3.3.0.14 Affected: 19.2.4.0.8 Affected: 19.2.4.0.9 Affected: 20.3.4.0.1 Affected: 20.3.2.0.5 Affected: 20.3.3.0.17 Affected: 20.3.2.0.6 Affected: 20.3.3.0.16 Affected: 20.3.4.0.5 Affected: 20.3.4.0.6 Affected: 20.3.4.0.11 Affected: 20.3.3.0.18 Affected: 20.3.4.0.19 Affected: 20.3.4.0.20 Affected: 20.3.4.0.24 Affected: 20.10.1 Affected: 20.10.1_LI_Images Affected: 20.11.1 Affected: 20.11.1_LI_Images Affected: 20.3.3.2 Affected: 20.10.1.1 Affected: 20.3.4.0.25 Affected: 20.11.1.1 Affected: 20.3.4.0.26 Affected: 20.1.3.1 Affected: 20.11.1.2 Affected: 20.10.1.2 Affected: 20.12.1 Affected: 20.12.1_LI_Images Affected: 20.12.2 Affected: 20.12.2_LI_Images Affected: 20.13.1_LI_Images Affected: 20.13.1 Affected: 20.12.3_LI_Images Affected: 20.12.3 Affected: 20.14.1 Affected: 20.14.1_LI_Images Affected: 20.12.3.1 Affected: 20.12.4 Affected: 20.15.1_LI_Images Affected: 20.15.1 Affected: 20.12.4.0.03 Affected: 20.12.4_LI_Images Affected: 20.12.4.0.4 Affected: 20.12.401 Affected: 20.12.4.1_LI_Images Affected: 20.12.4.1

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              "version": "19.1.0"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.4.302"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.4.303"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.2.097"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.2.098"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.2.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.3.6.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.0.1a"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.2.0"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.4.3"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.4.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.2.8"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.3.3.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.4.0"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.3.1"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.2.6"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.2.9"
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.3.1.1"
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.4.0.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.2.7"
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.3.0"
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              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.4.501_ES"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.1.2"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.2.929"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.2.31"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.2"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.2.32"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.2_925"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.2.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.2.1_927"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "18.4.6"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.1.2_937"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.2_928"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.2_929"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.2.1_930"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.2.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.2.4.0.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.2_937"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.3.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.1.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.3.1.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.3.1.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.3.1.7"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.3.1.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.3.1.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.3.0.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.3.0.14"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.2.4.0.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "19.2.4.0.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.4.0.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.2.0.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.3.0.17"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.2.0.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.3.0.16"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.4.0.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.4.0.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.4.0.11"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.3.0.18"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.4.0.19"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.4.0.20"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.4.0.24"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.10.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.10.1_LI_Images"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.11.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.11.1_LI_Images"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.3.2"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.10.1.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.4.0.25"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.3.4.0.26"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.1.3.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.11.1.2"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.10.1.2"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.12.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.12.1_LI_Images"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.12.2"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.12.2_LI_Images"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.13.1_LI_Images"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.13.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.12.3_LI_Images"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.12.3"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.12.3.1"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.12.4"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.15.1_LI_Images"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.15.1"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.12.4.0.03"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.12.4_LI_Images"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.12.4.0.4"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.12.401"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.12.4.1_LI_Images"
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20.12.4.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A vulnerability in the application data endpoints of Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager, formerly Cisco SD-WAN vManage, could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to write arbitrary files to an affected system.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to improper validation of requests to APIs. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malicious requests to an API within the affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to conduct directory traversal attacks and write files to an arbitrary location on the affected system."
        }
      ],
      "exploits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "cvssV3_1"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-22",
              "description": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "cwe"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-07T17:18:31.993Z",
        "orgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
        "shortName": "cisco"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "cisco-sa-sdwanarbfile-2zKhKZwJ",
          "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-sdwanarbfile-2zKhKZwJ"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "cisco-sa-sdwanarbfile-2zKhKZwJ",
        "defects": [
          "CSCwm04401"
        ],
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Cisco SD-WAN Manager Software Arbitrary File Creation Vulnerability"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633",
    "assignerShortName": "cisco",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-20187",
    "datePublished": "2025-05-07T17:18:31.993Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-10-10T19:15:13.226Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-07T19:47:02.038Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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