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PYSEC-2026-1435
Vulnerability from pysec - Published: 2026-07-07 16:03 - Updated: 2026-07-07 17:24Summary
HTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.
| Name | purl | h2 | pkg:pypi/h2 |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "h2",
"purl": "pkg:pypi/h2"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.3.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"0.1.0",
"1.0.0",
"1.1.0",
"1.1.1",
"2.0.0",
"2.1.0",
"2.1.1",
"2.1.2",
"2.1.3",
"2.1.4",
"2.1.5",
"2.2.0",
"2.2.1",
"2.2.2",
"2.2.3",
"2.2.4",
"2.2.5",
"2.2.6",
"2.2.7",
"2.3.0",
"2.3.1",
"2.3.2",
"2.3.3",
"2.3.4",
"2.4.0",
"2.4.1",
"2.4.2",
"2.4.3",
"2.4.4",
"2.5.0",
"2.5.1",
"2.5.2",
"2.5.3",
"2.5.4",
"2.6.0",
"2.6.1",
"2.6.2",
"3.0.0",
"3.0.1",
"3.1.0",
"3.1.1",
"3.2.0",
"4.0.0",
"4.1.0",
"4.2.0"
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-57804",
"GHSA-847f-9342-265h"
],
"details": "### Summary\n\nHTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.",
"id": "PYSEC-2026-1435",
"modified": "2026-07-07T17:24:17.277303Z",
"published": "2026-07-07T16:03:01.951354Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/security/advisories/GHSA-847f-9342-265h"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57804"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/commit/035e9899f95e3709af098f578bfc3cd302298e3a"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00004.html"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://pypi.org/project/h2"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-847f-9342-265h"
}
],
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "h2 allows HTTP Request Smuggling due to illegal characters in headers"
}
BREW-BILIX-CVE-2025-57804 (GHSA-847F-9342-265H)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 16:37 – Updated: 2026-09-17 18:28 – Source websiteSummary
HTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "h2",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.4.1",
"upstream_fixed_in": "4.3.0"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "bilix",
"purl": "pkg:brew/bilix"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0.18.3"
},
{
"fixed": "0.18.9_4"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.4.1",
"name": "h2",
"resource": "h2",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "4.4.1"
}
]
},
"details": "### Summary\n\nHTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.",
"id": "BREW-bilix-CVE-2025-57804",
"modified": "2026-09-17T18:28:29Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T16:37:13Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/security/advisories/GHSA-847f-9342-265h"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57804"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/commit/035e9899f95e3709af098f578bfc3cd302298e3a"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00004.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "h2 allows HTTP Request Smuggling due to illegal characters in headers",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-847f-9342-265h",
"CVE-2025-57804",
"PYSEC-2026-1435"
]
}
BREW-HTTPTAP-CVE-2025-57804 (GHSA-847F-9342-265H)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 16:57 – Updated: 2026-09-10 00:09 – Source websiteSummary
HTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "h2",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.4.1",
"upstream_fixed_in": "4.3.0"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "httptap",
"purl": "pkg:brew/httptap"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.5.3_1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.4.1",
"name": "h2",
"resource": "h2",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "4.4.1"
}
]
},
"details": "### Summary\n\nHTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.",
"id": "BREW-httptap-CVE-2025-57804",
"modified": "2026-09-10T00:09:10Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T16:57:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/security/advisories/GHSA-847f-9342-265h"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57804"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/commit/035e9899f95e3709af098f578bfc3cd302298e3a"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00004.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "h2 allows HTTP Request Smuggling due to illegal characters in headers",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-847f-9342-265h",
"CVE-2025-57804",
"PYSEC-2026-1435"
]
}
BREW-HTTPX2-CVE-2025-57804 (GHSA-847F-9342-265H)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 16:57 – Updated: 2026-09-10 19:29 – Source websiteSummary
HTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "h2",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.4.1",
"upstream_fixed_in": "4.3.0"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "httpx2",
"purl": "pkg:brew/httpx2"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.10.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.4.1",
"name": "h2",
"resource": "h2",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "4.4.1"
}
]
},
"details": "### Summary\n\nHTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.",
"id": "BREW-httpx2-CVE-2025-57804",
"modified": "2026-09-10T19:29:23Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T16:57:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/security/advisories/GHSA-847f-9342-265h"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57804"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/commit/035e9899f95e3709af098f578bfc3cd302298e3a"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00004.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "h2 allows HTTP Request Smuggling due to illegal characters in headers",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-847f-9342-265h",
"CVE-2025-57804",
"PYSEC-2026-1435"
]
}
BREW-MODAL-CVE-2025-57804 (GHSA-847F-9342-265H)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 17:14 – Updated: 2026-09-10 00:32 – Source websiteSummary
HTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "h2",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.4.1",
"upstream_fixed_in": "4.3.0"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "modal",
"purl": "pkg:brew/modal"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.5.3_1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.4.1",
"name": "h2",
"resource": "h2",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "4.4.1"
}
]
},
"details": "### Summary\n\nHTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.",
"id": "BREW-modal-CVE-2025-57804",
"modified": "2026-09-10T00:32:14Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T17:14:17Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/security/advisories/GHSA-847f-9342-265h"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57804"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/commit/035e9899f95e3709af098f578bfc3cd302298e3a"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00004.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "h2 allows HTTP Request Smuggling due to illegal characters in headers",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-847f-9342-265h",
"CVE-2025-57804",
"PYSEC-2026-1435"
]
}
BREW-OTERM-CVE-2025-57804 (GHSA-847F-9342-265H)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 17:24 – Updated: 2026-08-13 17:24 – Source websiteSummary
HTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "h2",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.4.1",
"upstream_fixed_in": "4.3.0"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "oterm",
"purl": "pkg:brew/oterm"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "0.23.1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.4.1",
"name": "h2",
"resource": "h2",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "4.4.1"
},
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.4.1",
"name": "h2",
"resource": "h2",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "4.4.1"
}
]
},
"details": "### Summary\n\nHTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.",
"id": "BREW-oterm-CVE-2025-57804",
"modified": "2026-08-13T17:24:19Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T17:24:19Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/security/advisories/GHSA-847f-9342-265h"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57804"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/commit/035e9899f95e3709af098f578bfc3cd302298e3a"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00004.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "h2 allows HTTP Request Smuggling due to illegal characters in headers",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-847f-9342-265h",
"CVE-2025-57804",
"PYSEC-2026-1435"
]
}
BREW-PARSEDMARC-CVE-2025-57804 (GHSA-847F-9342-265H)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 17:25 – Updated: 2026-09-10 00:50 – Source websiteSummary
HTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "h2",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.4.1",
"upstream_fixed_in": "4.3.0"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "parsedmarc",
"purl": "pkg:brew/parsedmarc"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "10.4.1_1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.4.1",
"name": "h2",
"resource": "h2",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "4.4.1"
}
]
},
"details": "### Summary\n\nHTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.",
"id": "BREW-parsedmarc-CVE-2025-57804",
"modified": "2026-09-10T00:50:44Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T17:25:33Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/security/advisories/GHSA-847f-9342-265h"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57804"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/commit/035e9899f95e3709af098f578bfc3cd302298e3a"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00004.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "h2 allows HTTP Request Smuggling due to illegal characters in headers",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-847f-9342-265h",
"CVE-2025-57804",
"PYSEC-2026-1435"
]
}
BREW-PROWLER-CVE-2025-57804 (GHSA-847F-9342-265H)
Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 17:29 – Updated: 2026-09-17 18:54 – Source websiteSummary
HTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.
{
"affected": [
{
"ecosystem_specific": {
"fix": "bump",
"range_state": "fixed",
"resource": "h2",
"resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.3.0",
"upstream_fixed_in": "4.3.0"
},
"package": {
"ecosystem": "Homebrew",
"name": "prowler",
"purl": "pkg:brew/prowler"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "3.13.0"
},
{
"fixed": "5.10.2_1"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"confidence": "high",
"source": "matched",
"strategy": "registry",
"upstream_evidence": [
{
"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"key": "pkg:pypi/h2@4.3.0",
"name": "h2",
"resource": "h2",
"strategy": "registry",
"subject_version": "4.3.0"
}
]
},
"details": "### Summary\n\nHTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.",
"id": "BREW-prowler-CVE-2025-57804",
"modified": "2026-09-17T18:54:08Z",
"published": "2026-08-13T17:29:23Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/security/advisories/GHSA-847f-9342-265h"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57804"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/commit/035e9899f95e3709af098f578bfc3cd302298e3a"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00004.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "h2 allows HTTP Request Smuggling due to illegal characters in headers",
"upstream": [
"GHSA-847f-9342-265h",
"CVE-2025-57804",
"PYSEC-2026-1435"
]
}
CVE-2025-57804 (GCVE-0-2025-57804)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-25 21:04 – Updated: 2025-11-03 18:13- CWE-93 - Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/commit/035e989… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| python-hyper | h2 |
Affected:
< 4.3.0
|
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"containers": {
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"timestamp": "2025-08-26T19:14:14.359281Z",
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],
"metrics": [
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
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GHSA-847F-9342-265H
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-08-25 20:44 – Updated: 2025-11-03 21:34Summary
HTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.
{
"affected": [
{
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"ecosystem": "PyPI",
"name": "h2"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.3.0"
}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
]
}
],
"aliases": [
"CVE-2025-57804"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-93"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2025-08-25T20:44:43Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2025-08-25T21:15:37Z",
"severity": "MODERATE"
},
"details": "### Summary\n\nHTTP/2 request splitting vulnerability allows attackers to perform request smuggling attacks by injecting CRLF characters into headers. This occurs when servers downgrade HTTP/2 requests to HTTP/1.1 without properly validating header names/values, enabling attackers to manipulate request boundaries and bypass security controls.",
"id": "GHSA-847f-9342-265h",
"modified": "2025-11-03T21:34:24Z",
"published": "2025-08-25T20:44:43Z",
"references": [
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"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/security/advisories/GHSA-847f-9342-265h"
},
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-57804"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2/commit/035e9899f95e3709af098f578bfc3cd302298e3a"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/python-hyper/h2"
},
{
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"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/09/msg00004.html"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
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"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
"type": "CVSS_V4"
}
],
"summary": "h2 allows HTTP Request Smuggling due to illegal characters in headers"
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.