PYSEC-2024-184

Vulnerability from pysec - Published: 2024-06-06 18:15 - Updated: 2025-01-19 04:23
VLAI
Details

A local file inclusion vulnerability exists in the JSON component of gradio-app/gradio version 4.25. The vulnerability arises from improper input validation in the postprocess() function within gradio/components/json_component.py, where a user-controlled string is parsed as JSON. If the parsed JSON object contains a path key, the specified file is moved to a temporary directory, making it possible to retrieve it later via the /file=.. endpoint. This issue is due to the processing_utils.move_files_to_cache() function traversing any object passed to it, looking for a dictionary with a path key, and then copying the specified file to a temporary directory. The vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to read files on the remote system, posing a significant security risk.

Impacted products
Name purl
gradio pkg:pypi/gradio

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "name": "gradio",
        "purl": "pkg:pypi/gradio"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "ee1e2942e0a1ae84a08a05464e41c8108a03fa9c"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "ee1e2942e0a1ae84a08a05464e41c8108a03fa9c"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio",
          "type": "GIT"
        },
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.31.4"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "0.1.0",
        "0.1.1",
        "0.1.2",
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    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4941",
    "GHSA-6v6g-j5fq-hpvw"
  ],
  "details": "A local file inclusion vulnerability exists in the JSON component of gradio-app/gradio version 4.25. The vulnerability arises from improper input validation in the `postprocess()` function within `gradio/components/json_component.py`, where a user-controlled string is parsed as JSON. If the parsed JSON object contains a `path` key, the specified file is moved to a temporary directory, making it possible to retrieve it later via the `/file=..` endpoint. This issue is due to the `processing_utils.move_files_to_cache()` function traversing any object passed to it, looking for a dictionary with a `path` key, and then copying the specified file to a temporary directory. The vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to read files on the remote system, posing a significant security risk.",
  "id": "PYSEC-2024-184",
  "modified": "2025-01-19T04:23:00.017053+00:00",
  "published": "2024-06-06T18:15:18+00:00",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "EVIDENCE",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/39889ce1-298d-4568-aecd-7ae40c2ca58e"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/commit/ee1e2942e0a1ae84a08a05464e41c8108a03fa9c"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/39889ce1-298d-4568-aecd-7ae40c2ca58e"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6v6g-j5fq-hpvw"
    }
  ],
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}



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