GSD-2020-26288

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:22
Details
Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. It is an npm package "parse-server". In Parse Server before version 4.5.0, user passwords involved in LDAP authentication are stored in cleartext. This is fixed in version 4.5.0 by stripping password after authentication to prevent cleartext password storage.
Aliases
Aliases
CVE-2020-26288
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{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2020-26288",
    "description": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. It is an npm package \"parse-server\". In Parse Server before version 4.5.0, user passwords involved in LDAP authentication are stored in cleartext. This is fixed in version 4.5.0 by stripping password after authentication to prevent cleartext password storage.",
    "id": "GSD-2020-26288"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2020-26288"
      ],
      "details": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. It is an npm package \"parse-server\". In Parse Server before version 4.5.0, user passwords involved in LDAP authentication are stored in cleartext. This is fixed in version 4.5.0 by stripping password after authentication to prevent cleartext password storage.",
      "id": "GSD-2020-26288",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:22:08.615889Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
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      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "ID": "CVE-2020-26288",
        "STATE": "PUBLIC",
        "TITLE": "Parse Server stores password in plain text"
      },
      "affects": {
        "vendor": {
          "vendor_data": [
            {
              "product": {
                "product_data": [
                  {
                    "product_name": "parse-server",
                    "version": {
                      "version_data": [
                        {
                          "version_value": "\u003c 4.5.0"
                        }
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                    }
                  }
                ]
              },
              "vendor_name": "parse-community"
            }
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      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
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            "value": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. It is an npm package \"parse-server\". In Parse Server before version 4.5.0, user passwords involved in LDAP authentication are stored in cleartext. This is fixed in version 4.5.0 by stripping password after authentication to prevent cleartext password storage."
          }
        ]
      },
      "impact": {
        "cvss": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 7.7,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        }
      },
      "problemtype": {
        "problemtype_data": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "eng",
                "value": "CWE-312: Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "references": {
        "reference_data": [
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-4w46-w44m-3jq3",
            "refsource": "CONFIRM",
            "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-4w46-w44m-3jq3"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/da905a357d062ab4fea727a21eac231acc2ed92a",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/da905a357d062ab4fea727a21eac231acc2ed92a"
          },
          {
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            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/4.5.0"
          },
          {
            "name": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/parse-server",
            "refsource": "MISC",
            "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/parse-server"
          }
        ]
      },
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-4w46-w44m-3jq3",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      }
    },
    "gitlab.com": {
      "advisories": [
        {
          "affected_range": "\u003c4.5.0",
          "affected_versions": "All versions before 4.5.0",
          "cvss_v2": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "cvss_v3": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "cwe_ids": [
            "CWE-1035",
            "CWE-312",
            "CWE-937"
          ],
          "date": "2021-01-04",
          "description": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. In Parse Server, user passwords involved in LDAP authentication are stored in cleartext. This is fixed by stripping the password after authentication to prevent cleartext password storage.",
          "fixed_versions": [
            "4.5.0"
          ],
          "identifier": "CVE-2020-26288",
          "identifiers": [
            "CVE-2020-26288",
            "GHSA-4w46-w44m-3jq3"
          ],
          "not_impacted": "All versions starting from 4.5.0",
          "package_slug": "npm/parse-server",
          "pubdate": "2020-12-30",
          "solution": "Upgrade to version 4.5.0 or above.",
          "title": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information",
          "urls": [
            "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-26288"
          ],
          "uuid": "eaa80d1d-8e4b-4958-9178-710b82c611d7"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd.nist.gov": {
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        "nodes": [
          {
            "children": [],
            "cpe_match": [
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                "cpe23Uri": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                "cpe_name": [],
                "versionEndExcluding": "4.5.0",
                "vulnerable": true
              }
            ],
            "operator": "OR"
          }
        ]
      },
      "cve": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "security-advisories@github.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2020-26288"
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        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. It is an npm package \"parse-server\". In Parse Server before version 4.5.0, user passwords involved in LDAP authentication are stored in cleartext. This is fixed in version 4.5.0 by stripping password after authentication to prevent cleartext password storage."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CWE-312"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/4.5.0",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Release Notes",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/releases/tag/4.5.0"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/da905a357d062ab4fea727a21eac231acc2ed92a",
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                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/da905a357d062ab4fea727a21eac231acc2ed92a"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-4w46-w44m-3jq3",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "tags": [
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-4w46-w44m-3jq3"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/parse-server",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "tags": [
                "Product",
                "Third Party Advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.npmjs.com/package/parse-server"
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "impact": {
        "baseMetricV2": {
          "acInsufInfo": false,
          "cvssV2": {
            "accessComplexity": "LOW",
            "accessVector": "NETWORK",
            "authentication": "SINGLE",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4.0,
            "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "2.0"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 8.0,
          "impactScore": 2.9,
          "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
          "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
          "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
          "severity": "MEDIUM",
          "userInteractionRequired": false
        },
        "baseMetricV3": {
          "cvssV3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
          "impactScore": 3.6
        }
      },
      "lastModifiedDate": "2021-01-04T21:01Z",
      "publishedDate": "2020-12-30T20:15Z"
    }
  }
}


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  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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