Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-X8XH-F974-3F3H

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-24 15:33 – Updated: 2026-07-24 15:33

Details

Stored Cross-Site Scripting (CWE-79) in the OPC XML-DA server statistics in Loytec LIP-ME201C, L-INX, L-GATE, L-ROC, L-IOB, L-DALI, L-VIS and L-PAD through 8.4.16 on LINX-A64 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in an administrator's browser (session hijacking, credential theft, device reconfiguration) via a crafted User-Agent header in a POST /da request.

Severity

8.7 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-12496"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-79"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-24T15:17:08Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "Stored Cross-Site Scripting (CWE-79)\u00a0in the OPC XML-DA server statistics in Loytec LIP-ME201C,\u00a0L-INX, L-GATE, L-ROC, L-IOB, L-DALI, L-VIS and L-PAD through 8.4.16 on LINX-A64 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in an administrator\u0027s browser (session hijacking, credential theft, device reconfiguration) via a crafted `User-Agent` header in a `POST /da` request.",
  "id": "GHSA-x8xh-f974-3f3h",
  "modified": "2026-07-24T15:33:01Z",
  "published": "2026-07-24T15:33:01Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-12496"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.loytec.com/support/product-security/advisories/8522-dibt-cve-20260526-0004-unauthenticated-stored-xxs-in-opc-xml-da-server-statistics-high"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2026-12496 (GCVE-0-2026-12496)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-24 13:57 – Updated: 2026-07-24 15:01

Title

Loytec LINX firmware: Unauthenticated stored XSS in OPC XML-DA server

Summary

Severity

8.7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-79 - Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting')
CWE-116 - Improper encoding or escaping of output

Assigner

NCSC.ch

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.loytec.com/support/product-security/a…	vendor-advisory

Impacted products

8 products

Vendor	Product	Version
Loytec	LIP-ME20xC	Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.4.16 (custom)
Loytec	L-INX	Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.4.16 (custom)
Loytec	L-GATE	Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.4.16 (custom)
Loytec	L-ROC	Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.4.16 (custom)
Loytec	L-IOB	Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.4.16 (custom)
Loytec	L-DALI	Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.4.16 (custom)
Loytec	L-VIS	Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.4.16 (custom)
Loytec	L-PAD	Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.4.16 (custom)

Credits

Daniel Hulliger, armasuisse CYD Campus Damian Pfammatter, armasuisse CYD Campus

Show details on NVD website

JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-12496",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-24T15:01:05.617837Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T15:01:17.030Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "LIP-ME20xC",
          "vendor": "Loytec",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.4.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "L-INX",
          "vendor": "Loytec",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.4.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "L-GATE",
          "vendor": "Loytec",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.4.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "L-ROC",
          "vendor": "Loytec",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.4.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "L-IOB",
          "vendor": "Loytec",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.4.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "L-DALI",
          "vendor": "Loytec",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.4.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "L-VIS",
          "vendor": "Loytec",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.4.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "L-PAD",
          "vendor": "Loytec",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "8.4.16",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Daniel Hulliger, armasuisse CYD Campus"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Damian Pfammatter, armasuisse CYD Campus"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Stored Cross-Site Scripting (CWE-79)\u0026nbsp;in the OPC XML-DA server statistics in Loytec LIP-ME201C,\u0026nbsp;L-INX, L-GATE, L-ROC, L-IOB, L-DALI, L-VIS and L-PAD through 8.4.16 on LINX-A64 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in an administrator\u0027s browser (session hijacking, credential theft, device reconfiguration) via a crafted `User-Agent` header in a `POST /da` request.\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Stored Cross-Site Scripting (CWE-79)\u00a0in the OPC XML-DA server statistics in Loytec LIP-ME201C,\u00a0L-INX, L-GATE, L-ROC, L-IOB, L-DALI, L-VIS and L-PAD through 8.4.16 on LINX-A64 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in an administrator\u0027s browser (session hijacking, credential theft, device reconfiguration) via a crafted `User-Agent` header in a `POST /da` request."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-592",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-592 Stored XSS"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 Improper neutralization of input during web page generation (\u0027cross-site scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-116",
              "description": "CWE-116 Improper encoding or escaping of output",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T13:57:24.818Z",
        "orgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
        "shortName": "NCSC.ch"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.loytec.com/support/product-security/advisories/8522-dibt-cve-20260526-0004-unauthenticated-stored-xxs-in-opc-xml-da-server-statistics-high"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Upgrade to firmware version 8.4.18."
            }
          ],
          "value": "Upgrade to firmware version 8.4.18."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Loytec LINX firmware: Unauthenticated stored XSS in OPC XML-DA server",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c",
    "assignerShortName": "NCSC.ch",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-12496",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-24T13:57:24.818Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-17T08:57:07.049Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T15:01:17.030Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-X8XH-F974-3F3H

CVE-2026-12496 (GCVE-0-2026-12496)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature