Vulnerability-Lookup

GHSA-VM32-9CFF-WGH2

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-08 00:37 – Updated: 2026-07-08 15:31

Details

String::Util versions before 1.36 for Perl are susceptible to a regular expression denial of service.

The trim and rtrim functions stripped trailing whitespace with s/\s$//u. Because \s matches greedily and the $ anchor fails whenever a non-whitespace character follows the whitespace, the regex engine retries the match at each offset of a long whitespace run, producing quadratic backtracking. The fix replaces \s*$ with \s+$.

Any caller that passes untrusted input to trim or rtrim can trigger CPU exhaustion with a string containing a long run of whitespace.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-14895"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1333"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-07-07T23:16:54Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "String::Util versions before 1.36 for Perl are susceptible to a regular expression denial of service.\n\nThe trim and rtrim functions stripped trailing whitespace with s/\\s*$//u. Because \\s* matches greedily and the $ anchor fails whenever a non-whitespace character follows the whitespace, the regex engine retries the match at each offset of a long whitespace run, producing quadratic backtracking. The fix replaces \\s*$ with \\s+$.\n\nAny caller that passes untrusted input to trim or rtrim can trigger CPU exhaustion with a string containing a long run of whitespace.",
  "id": "GHSA-vm32-9cff-wgh2",
  "modified": "2026-07-08T15:31:54Z",
  "published": "2026-07-08T00:37:56Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-14895"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/scottchiefbaker/String-Util/commit/f8150867aaeb8f57c59601aefb2193f2caed8745.patch"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/scottchiefbaker/String-Util/releases"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/BAKERSCOT/String-Util-1.36/diff/BAKERSCOT/String-Util-1.35#lib/String/Util.pm"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/07/18"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2026-14895 (GCVE-0-2026-14895)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-07 22:12 – Updated: 2026-07-08 14:05

Title

String::Util versions before 1.36 for Perl are susceptible to a regular expression denial of service

Summary

String::Util versions before 1.36 for Perl are susceptible to a regular expression denial of service. The trim and rtrim functions stripped trailing whitespace with s/\s*$//u. Because \s* matches greedily and the $ anchor fails whenever a non-whitespace character follows the whitespace, the regex engine retries the match at each offset of a long whitespace run, producing quadratic backtracking. The fix replaces \s*$ with \s+$. Any caller that passes untrusted input to trim or rtrim can trigger CPU exhaustion with a string containing a long run of whitespace.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-1333 - Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

Assigner

CPANSec

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/scottchiefbaker/String-Util/co…	patch
https://metacpan.org/release/BAKERSCOT/String-Uti…
https://github.com/scottchiefbaker/String-Util/releases	release-notes
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/0…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
BAKERSCOT	String::Util	Affected: 0 , < 1.36 (custom)

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JSON

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{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T00:28:33.750Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/07/18"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
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              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.5,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-14895",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-08T14:05:12.698100Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T14:05:18.813Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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          "product": "String::Util",
          "programFiles": [
            "lib/String/Util.pm"
          ],
          "programRoutines": [
            {
              "name": "String::Util::trim"
            },
            {
              "name": "String::Util::rtrim"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/scottchiefbaker/String-Util",
          "vendor": "BAKERSCOT",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.36",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "String::Util versions before 1.36 for Perl are susceptible to a regular expression denial of service.\n\nThe trim and rtrim functions stripped trailing whitespace with s/\\s*$//u. Because \\s* matches greedily and the $ anchor fails whenever a non-whitespace character follows the whitespace, the regex engine retries the match at each offset of a long whitespace run, producing quadratic backtracking. The fix replaces \\s*$ with \\s+$.\n\nAny caller that passes untrusted input to trim or rtrim can trigger CPU exhaustion with a string containing a long run of whitespace."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1333",
              "description": "CWE-1333 Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
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      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-07T22:12:22.460Z",
        "orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
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        },
        {
          "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/BAKERSCOT/String-Util-1.36/diff/BAKERSCOT/String-Util-1.35#lib/String/Util.pm"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "release-notes"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/scottchiefbaker/String-Util/releases"
        }
      ],
      "solutions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Upgrade to version 1.36 or later."
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "String::Util versions before 1.36 for Perl are susceptible to a regular expression denial of service",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "For deployments that cannot upgrade, enforce a maximum length on strings before passing them to the trim and rtrim functions.\n\nNote that the HTML form field maxlength attribute is only enforced client-side."
        }
      ],
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
    "assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-14895",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-07T22:12:22.460Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-06T18:31:10.251Z",
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    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

GHSA-VM32-9CFF-WGH2

CVE-2026-14895 (GCVE-0-2026-14895)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature