{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-7820",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-05-11T16:04:51.073510Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-307",
                "description": "CWE-307 Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T16:04:54.699Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "modules": [
            "Authentication"
          ],
          "product": "pgAdmin 4",
          "programFiles": [
            "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/blob/master/web/pgadmin/model/__init__.py",
            "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/blob/master/web/pgadmin/authenticate/__init__.py"
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4",
          "vendor": "pgadmin.org",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "9.15",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Fernando Bortotti"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-05-11T10:30:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts (CWE-307) in pgAdmin 4.\n\npgAdmin enforces MAX_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS only inside its custom /authenticate/login view. Flask-Security\u0027s default /login view, which is registered automatically by security.init_app() and is reachable on every server, never consulted the User.locked field: pgAdmin\u0027s User model relied on Flask-Security\u0027s UserMixin.is_locked() (which always returns \u0027not locked\u0027) and Flask-Login\u0027s is_active (which only checks the active column, not locked). An attacker who triggered an account lockout via /authenticate/login could therefore obtain a session by re-submitting valid credentials directly to /login, defeating the brute-force-protection control for accounts using the INTERNAL authentication source. The same bypass also means that login attempts via /login are never rate-limited, so an attacker can perform an unbounded online password-guessing attack against INTERNAL accounts regardless of MAX_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS.\n\nFix overrides User.is_active and User.is_locked() so the locked column is enforced on every authentication path. LDAP, OAuth2, Kerberos, and Webserver users are not reachable by this bypass because they have no local password and are rejected by Flask-Security\u0027s LoginForm.validate before the locked check; the lockout itself is also internal-only (the /authenticate/login view filters by auth_source=INTERNAL).\n\nThis issue affects pgAdmin 4: before 9.15."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Unauthenticated network attacker. The vulnerability removes pgAdmin\u0027s brute-force-protection control for INTERNAL-auth accounts; successful authentication still requires correct credentials, so any compromise is bounded by the strength of the targeted password and the attacker\u0027s ability to guess it. C:L/I:L reflects that successful exploitation requires also winning a credential-guessing attack that the bypass enables; S:U reflects that the impact remains within the user\u0027s existing pgAdmin authority once they do log in."
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Unauthenticated network attacker. The vulnerability removes pgAdmin\u0027s brute-force-protection control for INTERNAL-auth accounts; successful authentication still requires correct credentials, so any compromise is bounded by the strength of the targeted password and the attacker\u0027s ability to guess it. C:L/I:L reflects that successful exploitation requires also winning a credential-guessing attack that the bypass enables; S:U reflects that the impact remains within the user\u0027s existing pgAdmin authority once they do log in."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T14:35:53.492Z",
        "orgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
        "shortName": "PostgreSQL"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "issue-tracking"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/pgadmin-org/pgadmin4/issues/9904"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "pgAdmin 4: Account-lockout bypass via Flask-Security default /login view",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
    "assignerShortName": "PostgreSQL",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-7820",
    "datePublished": "2026-05-11T14:35:53.492Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-05-04T21:27:01.217Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T16:04:54.699Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}