FKIE_CVE-2026-64450

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-25 10:17 - Updated: 2026-10-19 21:17
Severity
9.1 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks A broadcast PROTOCOL/STATE_MSG can carry a Gap ACK blocks record in its data area. tipc_get_gap_ack_blks() only verifies that the record's len field is self-consistent with its ugack_cnt/bgack_cnt counts (sz == struct_size(p, gacks, ugack_cnt + bgack_cnt)); it does not check that the record actually fits in the message data area, msg_data_sz(). The unicast caller tipc_link_proto_rcv() bounds it ("if (glen > dlen) break;"), but the broadcast caller tipc_bcast_sync_rcv() discards the returned size, so tipc_link_advance_transmq() copies the record off the receive skb with an attacker-controlled count: this_ga = kmemdup(ga, struct_size(ga, gacks, ga->bgack_cnt), GFP_ATOMIC); A TIPC neighbour that negotiated TIPC_GAP_ACK_BLOCK triggers it with one ordinary broadcast STATE_MSG (msg_bc_ack_invalid() clear), sized so its data area is short, carrying a Gap ACK record with len = 0x400, bgack_cnt = 0xff and ugack_cnt = 0. len then equals struct_size(p, gacks, 255), so the consistency check passes and ga is non-NULL; kmemdup() reads struct_size(ga, gacks, 255) = 1024 bytes out of the much smaller skb: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in kmemdup_noprof+0x48/0x60 Read of size 1024 at addr ffff0000c7030d38 by task poc864/69 Call trace: kmemdup_noprof+0x48/0x60 tipc_link_advance_transmq+0x86c/0xb80 tipc_link_bc_ack_rcv+0x19c/0x1e0 tipc_bcast_sync_rcv+0x1c4/0x2c4 tipc_rcv+0x85c/0x1340 tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0xac/0x104 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0000c7030d00 which belongs to the cache skbuff_small_head of size 704 The buggy address is located 56 bytes inside of allocated 704-byte region [ffff0000c7030d00, ffff0000c7030fc0) The copied-out bytes are subsequently consumed as gap/ack values, but the read is already out of bounds at the kmemdup() regardless of how they are used. The unicast STATE path drops such a message: "if (glen > dlen) break;" skips the rest of STATE_MSG handling and the skb is freed. Make the broadcast path drop it too. tipc_bcast_sync_rcv() now bounds the record against msg_data_sz() and, when it does not fit, reports it back through tipc_node_bc_sync_rcv() to tipc_rcv() so the skb is discarded rather than processed. ga is not cleared on this path: ga == NULL already means "legacy peer without Selective ACK", a distinct legitimate state.
References
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/016f5995c37a5a2c45198308f830f244517d70b7Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/055663d21dc4336f67933ab26bef3c5934be6324Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b66974a1b6134a4bbc3bfed181f7418f688eb54Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2de42e268174766cb2e2b90721afdfdff70e0d8dPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74b45af86a767594ba52330cd440ea84e24d700dPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a51115fcdc78687c8852bf93a1db3951dbb223bPatch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a21ed5064217cc33726da6c7ef1a520eba43aea1Patch
416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f333b6851bdf326fd2134133272dbbed0c94d921Patch
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel *
linux linux_kernel 7.2
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/tipc/bcast.c",
            "net/tipc/bcast.h",
            "net/tipc/node.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "055663d21dc4336f67933ab26bef3c5934be6324",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d7626b5acff9227e2a65da636a53e09bdafdc0aa",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d7626b5acff9227e2a65da636a53e09bdafdc0aa",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d7626b5acff9227e2a65da636a53e09bdafdc0aa",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
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              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d7626b5acff9227e2a65da636a53e09bdafdc0aa",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2de42e268174766cb2e2b90721afdfdff70e0d8d",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d7626b5acff9227e2a65da636a53e09bdafdc0aa",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "f333b6851bdf326fd2134133272dbbed0c94d921",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d7626b5acff9227e2a65da636a53e09bdafdc0aa",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2b66974a1b6134a4bbc3bfed181f7418f688eb54",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d7626b5acff9227e2a65da636a53e09bdafdc0aa",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/tipc/bcast.c",
            "net/tipc/bcast.h",
            "net/tipc/node.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.8"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.8",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.261",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.212",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.178",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.145",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.96",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.39",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "49810439-4DB0-45AC-B7A6-5BDCC099343C",
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            },
            {
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              "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.212",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.11",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "092233C7-F4E0-40C8-BD4D-A28FE50DFE20",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.16",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7046B092-F810-4440-ACE6-60218518EECE",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "38A8100E-2B1A-462F-AEE9-8901B870FEF2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.96",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "914AE4BC-3D59-4C5A-9DB5-9CE327B429F7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.39",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "6228DDD6-4557-4AA3-9F43-AB995D471E42",
              "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.19",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "5E8B9085-7ADB-4A05-89EF-12949B6A0509",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ntipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks\n\nA broadcast PROTOCOL/STATE_MSG can carry a Gap ACK blocks record in its\ndata area. tipc_get_gap_ack_blks() only verifies that the record\u0027s len\nfield is self-consistent with its ugack_cnt/bgack_cnt counts\n(sz == struct_size(p, gacks, ugack_cnt + bgack_cnt)); it does not check\nthat the record actually fits in the message data area, msg_data_sz().\n\nThe unicast caller tipc_link_proto_rcv() bounds it (\"if (glen \u003e dlen)\nbreak;\"), but the broadcast caller tipc_bcast_sync_rcv() discards the\nreturned size, so tipc_link_advance_transmq() copies the record off the\nreceive skb with an attacker-controlled count:\n\n\tthis_ga = kmemdup(ga, struct_size(ga, gacks, ga-\u003ebgack_cnt),\n\t\t\t  GFP_ATOMIC);\n\nA TIPC neighbour that negotiated TIPC_GAP_ACK_BLOCK triggers it with one\nordinary broadcast STATE_MSG (msg_bc_ack_invalid() clear), sized so its\ndata area is short, carrying a Gap ACK record with len = 0x400,\nbgack_cnt = 0xff and ugack_cnt = 0. len then equals\nstruct_size(p, gacks, 255), so the consistency check passes and ga is\nnon-NULL; kmemdup() reads struct_size(ga, gacks, 255) = 1024 bytes out\nof the much smaller skb:\n\n  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in kmemdup_noprof+0x48/0x60\n  Read of size 1024 at addr ffff0000c7030d38 by task poc864/69\n  Call trace:\n   kmemdup_noprof+0x48/0x60\n   tipc_link_advance_transmq+0x86c/0xb80\n   tipc_link_bc_ack_rcv+0x19c/0x1e0\n   tipc_bcast_sync_rcv+0x1c4/0x2c4\n   tipc_rcv+0x85c/0x1340\n   tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0xac/0x104\n  The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0000c7030d00\n   which belongs to the cache skbuff_small_head of size 704\n  The buggy address is located 56 bytes inside of\n   allocated 704-byte region [ffff0000c7030d00, ffff0000c7030fc0)\n\nThe copied-out bytes are subsequently consumed as gap/ack values, but\nthe read is already out of bounds at the kmemdup() regardless of how\nthey are used.\n\nThe unicast STATE path drops such a message: \"if (glen \u003e dlen) break;\"\nskips the rest of STATE_MSG handling and the skb is freed. Make the\nbroadcast path drop it too. tipc_bcast_sync_rcv() now bounds the record\nagainst msg_data_sz() and, when it does not fit, reports it back through\ntipc_node_bc_sync_rcv() to tipc_rcv() so the skb is discarded rather than\nprocessed. ga is not cleared on this path: ga == NULL already means\n\"legacy peer without Selective ACK\", a distinct legitimate state."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-64450",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-19T21:17:39.673",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-64450",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:41:04.841993Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-07-25T10:17:29.850",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/016f5995c37a5a2c45198308f830f244517d70b7"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/055663d21dc4336f67933ab26bef3c5934be6324"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b66974a1b6134a4bbc3bfed181f7418f688eb54"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2de42e268174766cb2e2b90721afdfdff70e0d8d"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74b45af86a767594ba52330cd440ea84e24d700d"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a51115fcdc78687c8852bf93a1db3951dbb223b"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a21ed5064217cc33726da6c7ef1a520eba43aea1"
    },
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f333b6851bdf326fd2134133272dbbed0c94d921"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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