FKIE_CVE-2026-63985
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-07-19 16:17 - Updated: 2026-07-20 15:17
Severity
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ethtool: eeprom: add more safeties to EEPROM Netlink fallback
The Netlink fallback path for reading module EEPROM
(fallback_set_params()) validates that offset < eeprom_len,
but does not check that offset + length stays within eeprom_len.
The ioctl equivalent (ethtool_get_any_eeprom() in ioctl.c) has
always enforced both bounds:
if (eeprom.offset + eeprom.len > total_len)
return -EINVAL;
This could lead to surprises in both drivers and device FW.
Add the missing offset + length validation to fallback_set_params(),
mirroring the ioctl.
Similarly - ethtool core in general, and ethtool_get_any_eeprom()
in particular tries to zero-init all buffers passed to the drivers
to avoid any extra work of zeroing things out. eeprom_fallback()
uses a plain kmalloc(), change it to zalloc.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/ethtool/eeprom.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0e182689831277faf2ef683573a60474c208f690",
"status": "affected",
"version": "96d971e307cc0e434f96329b42bbd98cfbca07d2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "6ed7ebe22e9c3e3e946b6973c1ce43d3c38aeac1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "96d971e307cc0e434f96329b42bbd98cfbca07d2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "65674d2489a12b8efd2ca0effb3de1d12224b596",
"status": "affected",
"version": "96d971e307cc0e434f96329b42bbd98cfbca07d2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "d81376053a00865c70b8d8506a1cb93f2943d413",
"status": "affected",
"version": "96d971e307cc0e434f96329b42bbd98cfbca07d2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "fd0de51c54fa8474a0ddeedd71c65ad09fada390",
"status": "affected",
"version": "96d971e307cc0e434f96329b42bbd98cfbca07d2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "4fe1bc4b3603f621240d5b401742f302190db769",
"status": "affected",
"version": "96d971e307cc0e434f96329b42bbd98cfbca07d2",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "67cfdd9210b99f260b3e0afeb9525e0acc7be31e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "96d971e307cc0e434f96329b42bbd98cfbca07d2",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/ethtool/eeprom.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.13"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.13",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.210",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.176",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.143",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.93",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.35",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nethtool: eeprom: add more safeties to EEPROM Netlink fallback\n\nThe Netlink fallback path for reading module EEPROM\n(fallback_set_params()) validates that offset \u003c eeprom_len,\nbut does not check that offset + length stays within eeprom_len.\nThe ioctl equivalent (ethtool_get_any_eeprom() in ioctl.c) has\nalways enforced both bounds:\n\n if (eeprom.offset + eeprom.len \u003e total_len)\n return -EINVAL;\n\nThis could lead to surprises in both drivers and device FW.\nAdd the missing offset + length validation to fallback_set_params(),\nmirroring the ioctl.\n\nSimilarly - ethtool core in general, and ethtool_get_any_eeprom()\nin particular tries to zero-init all buffers passed to the drivers\nto avoid any extra work of zeroing things out. eeprom_fallback()\nuses a plain kmalloc(), change it to zalloc."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-63985",
"lastModified": "2026-07-20T15:17:00.523",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-07-19T16:17:17.723",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e182689831277faf2ef683573a60474c208f690"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4fe1bc4b3603f621240d5b401742f302190db769"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65674d2489a12b8efd2ca0effb3de1d12224b596"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/67cfdd9210b99f260b3e0afeb9525e0acc7be31e"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ed7ebe22e9c3e3e946b6973c1ce43d3c38aeac1"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d81376053a00865c70b8d8506a1cb93f2943d413"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd0de51c54fa8474a0ddeedd71c65ad09fada390"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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