FKIE_CVE-2026-27478

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-03-11 20:16 - Updated: 2026-03-16 20:24
Severity ?
Summary
Unity Catalog is an open, multi-modal Catalog for data and AI. In 0.4.0 and earlier, a critical authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the Unity Catalog token exchange endpoint (/api/1.0/unity-control/auth/tokens). The endpoint extracts the issuer (iss) claim from incoming JWTs and uses it to dynamically fetch the JWKS endpoint for signature validation without validating that the issuer is a trusted identity provider.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
unitycatalog unitycatalog *

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:unitycatalog:unitycatalog:*:*:*:*:data:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "9F8FADA8-01BB-4960-B167-32A34E6DB6E3",
              "versionEndIncluding": "0.4.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Unity Catalog is an open, multi-modal Catalog for data and AI. In 0.4.0 and earlier, a critical authentication bypass vulnerability exists in the Unity Catalog token exchange endpoint (/api/1.0/unity-control/auth/tokens). The endpoint extracts the issuer (iss) claim from incoming JWTs and uses it to dynamically fetch the JWKS endpoint for signature validation without validating that the issuer is a trusted identity provider."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Unity Catalog es un Cat\u00e1logo abierto y multimodal para datos e IA. En la versi\u00f3n 0.4.0 y anteriores, existe una vulnerabilidad cr\u00edtica de omisi\u00f3n de autenticaci\u00f3n en el endpoint de intercambio de tokens de Unity Catalog (/API/1.0/unity-control/auth/tokens). El endpoint extrae la declaraci\u00f3n del emisor (iss) de los JWT entrantes y la utiliza para obtener din\u00e1micamente el endpoint JWKS para la validaci\u00f3n de firmas sin validar que el emisor sea un proveedor de identidad de confianza."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-27478",
  "lastModified": "2026-03-16T20:24:07.223",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-03-11T20:16:14.810",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/unitycatalog/unitycatalog/security/advisories/GHSA-qqcj-rghw-829x"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-290"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-346"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1390"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}


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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
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