FKIE_CVE-2026-23951

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-01-22 01:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 10:22
Summary
SumatraPDF is a multi-format reader for Windows. All versions contain an off-by-one error in the validation code that only triggers with exactly 2 records, causing an integer underflow in the size calculation. This bug exists in PalmDbReader::GetRecord when opening a crafted Mobi file, resulting in an out-of-bounds heap read that crashes the app. There are no published fixes at the time of publication.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
sumatrapdfreader sumatrapdf -

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "sumatrapdf",
          "vendor": "sumatrapdfreader",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c= 3.5.2rel"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sumatrapdfreader:sumatrapdf:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "EDC837AF-B0DA-4A27-8CF4-EE8846526B37",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "SumatraPDF is a multi-format reader for Windows. All versions contain an off-by-one error in the validation code that only triggers with exactly 2 records, causing an integer underflow in the size calculation. This bug exists in PalmDbReader::GetRecord when opening a crafted Mobi file, resulting in an out-of-bounds heap read that crashes the app. There are no published fixes at the time of publication."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "SumatraPDF es un lector multiformato para Windows. Todas las versiones contienen un error de off-by-one en el c\u00f3digo de validaci\u00f3n que solo se activa con exactamente 2 registros, causando un subdesbordamiento de enteros en el c\u00e1lculo del tama\u00f1o. Este error existe en PalmDbReader::GetRecord al abrir un archivo Mobi manipulado, resultando en una lectura de mont\u00f3n fuera de l\u00edmites que bloquea la aplicaci\u00f3n. No hay correcciones publicadas en el momento de la publicaci\u00f3n."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-23951",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:22:20.423",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-23951",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-01-22T21:44:16.346671Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-01-22T01:15:52.633",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/sumatrapdfreader/sumatrapdf/blob/master/src/PalmDbReader.cpp"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/sumatrapdfreader/sumatrapdf/security/advisories/GHSA-hj4w-c5x8-p2hv"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-125"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-191"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-193"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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