FKIE_CVE-2026-108082

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-10-15 15:17 - Updated: 2026-10-16 16:00
Summary
Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. Prior to versions 5.4.54, 6.4.46, 7.4.19, and 8.1.7, HeaderUtils::split() parsed header values with a pattern whose token alternative also matched whitespace, followed by a (?<!\s) lookbehind. A run of whitespace placed before a separator could be divided among the iterations of the enclosing repetition in exponentially many ways, and the engine tried all of them before settling. HeaderBag calls it for the Cache-Control header whenever a Request is built, so any application handling HTTP requests is reachable, with no authentication. A single request carrying such a header costs close to a second of CPU (813 ms for a run of 17 spaces in an 8 KB header on PHP 8.5, doubling with each extra space). From 18 spaces on, preg_match_all() gives up at pcre.backtrack_limit and split() returns an empty array, so every directive of the header is silently dropped. This issue affects symfony/http-foundation v4.1.0-BETA1 through v5.4.53, v6.0.0-BETA1 through v6.4.45, v7.0.0-BETA1 through v7.4.18, and v8.0.0-BETA1 through v8.1.6.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://packagist.org/packages/symfony/http-foundation",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "Symfony\\Component\\HttpFoundation\\HeaderUtils::split()"
          ],
          "packageName": "symfony/http-foundation",
          "product": "symfony",
          "repo": "https://github.com/symfony/http-foundation",
          "vendor": "sensiolabs",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "v5.4.54",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v4.1.0-BETA1",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "v6.4.46",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v6.0.0-BETA1",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "v7.4.19",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v7.0.0-BETA1",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "v8.1.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "v8.0.0-BETA1",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. Prior to versions\u00a05.4.54,\u00a06.4.46,\u00a07.4.19, and\u00a08.1.7,\u00a0HeaderUtils::split() parsed header values with a pattern whose token alternative also matched whitespace, followed by a (?\u003c!\\s) lookbehind. A run of whitespace placed before a separator could be divided among the iterations of the enclosing repetition in exponentially many ways, and the engine tried all of them before settling. HeaderBag calls it for the Cache-Control header whenever a Request is built, so any application handling HTTP requests is reachable, with no authentication.\n\n\n\nA single request carrying such a header costs close to a second of CPU (813 ms for a run of 17 spaces in an 8 KB header on PHP 8.5, doubling with each extra space). From 18 spaces on, preg_match_all() gives up at pcre.backtrack_limit and split() returns an empty array, so every directive of the header is silently dropped.\n\n\n\nThis issue affects symfony/http-foundation\u00a0v4.1.0-BETA1 through v5.4.53, v6.0.0-BETA1 through\u00a0v6.4.45, v7.0.0-BETA1 through\u00a0v7.4.18, and v8.0.0-BETA1 through\u00a0v8.1.6."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-108082",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-16T16:00:33.533",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 8.7,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-108082",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2026-10-15T18:04:09.776300Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2026-10-15T15:17:22.583",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
      "url": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/pull/66048"
    },
    {
      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
      "url": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/pull/66491"
    },
    {
      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
      "url": "https://github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-r925-mgvr-h9cc"
    },
    {
      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
      "url": "https://symfony.com/blog/cve-2026-108082-redos-in-headerutils-split-reachable-through-the-cache-control-request-header"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1333"
        }
      ],
      "source": "596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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