FKIE_CVE-2025-63680
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-11-14 19:16 - Updated: 2026-01-12 14:56
Severity ?
Summary
Nero BackItUp in the Nero Productline is vulnerable to a path parsing/UI rendering flaw (CWE-22) that, in combination with Windows ShellExecuteW fallback extension resolution, leads to arbitrary code execution when a user clicks a crafted entry. By creating a trailing-dot folder and placing a same-basename script, Nero BackItUp renders the file as a folder icon and then invokes ShellExecuteW, which executes the script via PATHEXT fallback (.COM/.EXE/.BAT/.CMD). The issue affects recent Nero BackItUp product lines (2019-2025 and earlier) and has been acknowledged by the vendor.
References
| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| cve@mitre.org | https://github.com/PotatoHamm/Nero-Productline-Vulnerability | Exploit, Third Party Advisory |
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nero:backitup:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C0417A0B-91DC-49AE-B1D5-0280F523AC70",
"versionEndIncluding": "2025",
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"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "Nero BackItUp in the Nero Productline is vulnerable to a path parsing/UI rendering flaw (CWE-22) that, in combination with Windows ShellExecuteW fallback extension resolution, leads to arbitrary code execution when a user clicks a crafted entry. By creating a trailing-dot folder and placing a same-basename script, Nero BackItUp renders the file as a folder icon and then invokes ShellExecuteW, which executes the script via PATHEXT fallback (.COM/.EXE/.BAT/.CMD). The issue affects recent Nero BackItUp product lines (2019-2025 and earlier) and has been acknowledged by the vendor."
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],
"id": "CVE-2025-63680",
"lastModified": "2026-01-12T14:56:54.810",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
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"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 6.0,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
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"published": "2025-11-14T19:16:01.360",
"references": [
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"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
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"url": "https://github.com/PotatoHamm/Nero-Productline-Vulnerability"
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"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
"vulnStatus": "Undergoing Analysis",
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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