FKIE_CVE-2025-59815
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-09-25 20:15 - Updated: 2026-10-18 21:10
Severity
Summary
This vulnerability allows malicious actors to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system of the Zenitel ICX500 and ICX510 Gateway, granting shell access. Exploitation can compromise the device’s availability, confidentiality, and integrity.
References
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version |
|---|
{
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "ICX500",
"vendor": "Zenitel",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c1.4.3.3",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "ICX510",
"vendor": "Zenitel",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c1.4.3.3",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "cert@ncsc.nl"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "This vulnerability allows malicious actors to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system of the Zenitel ICX500 and ICX510 Gateway, granting shell access. Exploitation can compromise the device\u2019s availability, confidentiality, and integrity."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Esta vulnerabilidad permite a actores maliciosos ejecutar comandos arbitrarios en el sistema subyacente del Gateway Zenitel ICX500 e ICX510, otorgando acceso de shell. La explotaci\u00f3n puede comprometer la disponibilidad, confidencialidad e integridad del dispositivo."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-59815",
"lastModified": "2026-10-18T21:10:00.120",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.4,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.7,
"impactScore": 6.0,
"source": "cert@ncsc.nl",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-59815",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-09-29T17:14:00.473701Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-09-25T20:15:35.510",
"references": [
{
"source": "cert@ncsc.nl",
"url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/Downloads#ICX-AlphaCom_System"
},
{
"source": "cert@ncsc.nl",
"url": "https://wiki.zenitel.com/wiki/ICX_1.4.3.X_-_Release_Notes"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cert@ncsc.nl",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-77"
}
],
"source": "cert@ncsc.nl",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
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Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
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Vulnerability timeline
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.