FKIE_CVE-2025-11678

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-10-20 14:15 - Updated: 2026-10-08 22:10
Summary
Stack-based Buffer Overflow in lws_adns_parse_label in warmcat libwebsockets allows, when the LWS_WITH_SYS_ASYNC_DNS flag is enabled during compilation, to overflow the label_stack, when the attacker is able to sniff a DNS request in order to craft a response with a matching id containing a label longer than the maximum.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "collectionURL": "https://libwebsockets.org/git/libwebsockets",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "modules": [
            "lws_adns_parse_label"
          ],
          "product": "libwebsocket",
          "vendor": "warmcat",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.4.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.3.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow\u00a0in lws_adns_parse_label in warmcat libwebsockets allows, when the LWS_WITH_SYS_ASYNC_DNS flag is enabled during compilation, to overflow the label_stack, when the attacker is able to sniff a DNS request in order to craft a response with a matching id containing a label longer than the maximum."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Desbordamiento de b\u00fafer basado en pila en lws_adns_parse_label en warmcat libwebsockets permite, cuando la bandera LWS_WITH_SYS_ASYNC_DNS est\u00e1 habilitada durante la compilaci\u00f3n, desbordar la label_stack, cuando el atacante es capaz de esnifar una solicitud DNS para elaborar una respuesta con un id coincidente que contenga una etiqueta m\u00e1s larga que el m\u00e1ximo."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-11678",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-08T22:10:00.563",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-11678",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-10-20T14:00:20.705552Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-10-20T14:15:40.137",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com",
      "url": "https://libwebsockets.org/git/libwebsockets/commit?id=2bb9598562b37c942ba5b04bcde3f7fdf66a9d3a"
    },
    {
      "source": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com",
      "url": "https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2025-11678"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-121"
        }
      ],
      "source": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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