Vulnerability-Lookup

FKIE_CVE-2024-52515

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-11-15 17:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 08:07

Severity

5.7 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
6.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Summary

Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. After an admin enables the default-disabled SVG preview provider, a malicious user could upload a manipulated SVG file referencing paths. If the file would exist the preview of the SVG would preview the other file instead. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 27.1.10, 28.0.6 or 29.0.1 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 24.0.12.15, 25.0.13.10, 26.0.13.4, 27.1.10, 28.0.6 or 29.0.1.

References

URL	Tags
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-5m5g-hw8c-2236	Vendor Advisory
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/nextcloud/server/commit/7e1c30f82a63fbea8c269e0eec38291377f32604	Patch
security-advisories@github.com	https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/45340	Issue Tracking
security-advisories@github.com	https://hackerone.com/reports/2484499	Issue Tracking

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
nextcloud	nextcloud_server	*
nextcloud	nextcloud_server	*
nextcloud	nextcloud_server	*
nextcloud	nextcloud_server	*
nextcloud	nextcloud_server	*
nextcloud	nextcloud_server	*
nextcloud	nextcloud_server	*
nextcloud	nextcloud_server	*
nextcloud	nextcloud_server	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "security-advisories",
          "vendor": "nextcloud",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 29.0.0, \u003c 29.0.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 28.0.0, \u003c 28.0.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 27.0.0, \u003c 27.1.10"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "630727E8-2FE9-4BDB-A749-F0B9E639748B",
              "versionEndExcluding": "24.0.12.15",
              "versionStartIncluding": "24.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "A10C9FE2-1409-4CDD-84E6-F064B2949496",
              "versionEndExcluding": "25.0.13.10",
              "versionStartIncluding": "25.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "3A495525-F917-4684-9804-BB9CA3137315",
              "versionEndExcluding": "26.0.13.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "26.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F38721C1-838D-4E12-80EA-4A275C457A97",
              "versionEndExcluding": "27.1.10",
              "versionStartIncluding": "27.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "54300595-D23D-4F77-8F68-C6B60D6CB0D2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "27.1.10",
              "versionStartIncluding": "27.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "AC92F3A5-F871-481E-8978-AFF2B4F314B7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "28.0.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "28.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "84E246F1-39F9-4AAB-9049-4002E5EF539A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "28.0.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "28.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "1346F1B8-5D0A-4D5F-8B2F-E380573B2CAD",
              "versionEndExcluding": "29.0.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "29.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "317FB53C-5A99-4415-8DAF-210D273B3E5A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "29.0.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "29.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. After an admin enables the default-disabled SVG preview provider, a malicious user could upload a manipulated SVG file referencing paths. If the file would exist the preview of the SVG would preview the other file instead. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 27.1.10, 28.0.6 or 29.0.1 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 24.0.12.15, 25.0.13.10, 26.0.13.4, 27.1.10, 28.0.6 or 29.0.1."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Nextcloud Server es un sistema de nube personal alojado por uno mismo. Despu\u00e9s de que un administrador habilite el proveedor de vista previa SVG deshabilitado por defecto, un usuario malintencionado podr\u00eda cargar un archivo SVG manipulado que haga referencia a rutas. Si el archivo existiera, la vista previa del SVG mostrar\u00eda una vista previa del otro archivo en su lugar. Se recomienda que Nextcloud Server se actualice a 27.1.10, 28.0.6 o 29.0.1 y que Nextcloud Enterprise Server se actualice a 24.0.12.15, 25.0.13.10, 26.0.13.4, 27.1.10, 28.0.6 o 29.0.1."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-52515",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:07:22.173",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.7,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.1,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-52515",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-11-15T17:32:28.374271Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-11-15T17:15:20.837",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-5m5g-hw8c-2236"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/server/commit/7e1c30f82a63fbea8c269e0eec38291377f32604"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/45340"
    },
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/2484499"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-706"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

CVE-2024-52515 (GCVE-0-2024-52515)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-15 17:03 – Updated: 2024-11-15 17:32

Title

Nextcloud Server has incomplete sanitization of SVG files allows to embed other images into previews

Summary

Severity

5.7 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-11-15 17:32 UTC

CWE

CWE-706 - Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference

Assigner

GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 7771 records in the last 180 days details

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/45340	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/nextcloud/server/commit/7e1c30…	x_refsource_MISC
https://hackerone.com/reports/2484499	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
nextcloud	security-advisories	Affected: >= 29.0.0, < 29.0.1 Affected: >= 28.0.0, < 28.0.6 Affected: >= 27.0.0, < 27.1.10

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-52515",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-15T17:32:28.374271Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-15T17:32:49.770Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "security-advisories",
          "vendor": "nextcloud",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 29.0.0, \u003c 29.0.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 28.0.0, \u003c 28.0.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 27.0.0, \u003c 27.1.10"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Nextcloud Server is a self hosted personal cloud system. After an admin enables the default-disabled SVG preview provider, a malicious user could upload a manipulated SVG file referencing paths. If the file would exist the preview of the SVG would preview the other file instead. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 27.1.10, 28.0.6 or 29.0.1 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 24.0.12.15, 25.0.13.10, 26.0.13.4, 27.1.10, 28.0.6 or 29.0.1."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 5.7,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-706",
              "description": "CWE-706: Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-11-15T17:03:09.033Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-5m5g-hw8c-2236",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-5m5g-hw8c-2236"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/45340",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/45340"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/nextcloud/server/commit/7e1c30f82a63fbea8c269e0eec38291377f32604",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/server/commit/7e1c30f82a63fbea8c269e0eec38291377f32604"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://hackerone.com/reports/2484499",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/2484499"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-5m5g-hw8c-2236",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Nextcloud Server has incomplete sanitization of SVG files allows to embed other images into previews"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-52515",
    "datePublished": "2024-11-15T17:03:09.033Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-11-11T18:49:23.559Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-11-15T17:32:49.770Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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