FKIE_CVE-2023-40186

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-08-31 22:15 - Updated: 2025-11-03 21:16
Severity ?
6.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), released under the Apache license. Affected versions are subject to an IntegerOverflow leading to Out-Of-Bound Write Vulnerability in the `gdi_CreateSurface` function. This issue affects FreeRDP based clients only. FreeRDP proxies are not affected as image decoding is not done by a proxy. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.11.0 and 3.0.0-beta3. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
References
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/fee2b10ba1154f952769a53eb608f044782e22f8/libfreerdp/gdi/gfx.c#L1156-L1165Issue Tracking
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-hcj4-3c3r-5j3vExploit, Vendor Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00008.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/A6LLDAPEXRDJOM3PREDDD267SSNT77DP/Mailing List
security-advisories@github.comhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IHMTGKCZXJPQOR5ZD2I4GPDNP2DKRXMF/Mailing List
security-advisories@github.comhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OH2ATH2BKDNKCJAU4WPPXK4SHLE3UJUV/Mailing List
security-advisories@github.comhttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-16
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/fee2b10ba1154f952769a53eb608f044782e22f8/libfreerdp/gdi/gfx.c#L1156-L1165Issue Tracking
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-hcj4-3c3r-5j3vExploit, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00008.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/02/msg00016.html
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/A6LLDAPEXRDJOM3PREDDD267SSNT77DP/Mailing List
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/IHMTGKCZXJPQOR5ZD2I4GPDNP2DKRXMF/Mailing List
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/OH2ATH2BKDNKCJAU4WPPXK4SHLE3UJUV/Mailing List
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-16
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
freerdp freerdp *
freerdp freerdp 3.0.0
freerdp freerdp 3.0.0
debian debian_linux 10.0
fedoraproject fedora 37
fedoraproject fedora 38
fedoraproject fedora 39
To clipboard 

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "80B02150-FC4E-43F5-A3DF-D8E585200977",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.11.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
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              "matchCriteriaId": "D8720D61-0B0D-40ED-B3C4-B452D83BF3C2",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:3.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "18A75D02-0E7A-4AAF-8E23-0CDCB1733FEA",
              "vulnerable": true
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          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
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    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
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              "matchCriteriaId": "E30D0E6F-4AE8-4284-8716-991DFA48CC5D",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "CC559B26-5DFC-4B7A-A27C-B77DE755DFF9",
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          "negate": false,
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  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), released under the Apache license. Affected versions are subject to an IntegerOverflow leading to Out-Of-Bound Write Vulnerability in the `gdi_CreateSurface` function. This issue affects FreeRDP based clients only. FreeRDP proxies are not affected as image decoding is not done by a proxy. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.11.0 and 3.0.0-beta3. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "FreeRDP es una implementaci\u00f3n gratuita del Protocolo de Escritorio Remoto (RDP), publicado bajo la licencia Apache. Las versiones afectadas est\u00e1n sujetas a un desbordamiento de entero (IntegerOverflow) que conduce a una vulnerabilidad de escritura fuera de l\u00edmites (Out-Of-Bound Write) en la funci\u00f3n \u0027gdi_CreateSurface\u0027. Este problema afecta solo a los clientes basados en FreeRDP. Los proxies de FreeRDP no se ven afectados ya que la decodificaci\u00f3n de im\u00e1genes no la realiza un proxy. Este problema se ha solucionado en las versiones 2.11.0 y 3.0.0-beta3. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen. No se conocen soluciones alternativas para este problema."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-40186",
  "lastModified": "2025-11-03T21:16:00.413",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
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        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
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  "published": "2023-08-31T22:15:08.303",
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  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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    }
  ]
}


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.