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FKIE_CVE-2023-28503

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2023-03-29 21:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 05:47
Summary
Rocket Software UniData versions prior to 8.2.4 build 3003 and UniVerse versions prior to 11.3.5 build 1001 or 12.2.1 build 2002 suffer from an authentication bypass vulnerability, where a special username with a deterministic password can be leveraged to bypass authentication checks and execute OS commands as the root user.
Impacted products

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "UniData",
          "vendor": "Rocket Software",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "8.2.43.3003",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "Linux"
          ],
          "product": "UniVerse",
          "vendor": "Rocket Software",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "11.3.5.1001",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.2.1.2002",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@rapid7.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rocketsoftware:unidata:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4190A053-8AEE-483F-B7EA-1A985F58D407",
              "versionEndIncluding": "8.2.4",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rocketsoftware:universe:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "6E02DA68-C335-40DA-80A4-1DE974B1E0EE",
              "versionEndIncluding": "11.3.5",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rocketsoftware:universe:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "4FE07875-8D74-4C39-BD7D-6044A25BC975",
              "versionEndIncluding": "12.2.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "12.0.0",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "703AF700-7A70-47E2-BC3A-7FD03B3CA9C1",
              "vulnerable": false
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Rocket Software UniData versions prior to 8.2.4 build 3003 and UniVerse versions prior to 11.3.5 build 1001 or 12.2.1 build 2002 suffer from an authentication bypass vulnerability, where a special username with a deterministic password can be leveraged to bypass authentication checks and execute OS commands as the root user."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2023-28503",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T05:47:53.547",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2023-28503",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-18T16:05:15.398858Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2023-03-29T21:15:08.123",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@rapid7.com",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171854/Rocket-Software-Unidata-udadmin_server-Authentication-Bypass.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@rapid7.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/03/29/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-rocket-software-unirpc-server-fixed/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171854/Rocket-Software-Unidata-udadmin_server-Authentication-Bypass.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/03/29/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-rocket-software-unirpc-server-fixed/"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@rapid7.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-798"
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@rapid7.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}



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