FKIE_CVE-2008-2992

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2008-11-04 18:29 - Updated: 2026-06-16 22:54
Summary
Stack-based buffer overflow in Adobe Acrobat and Reader 8.1.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a PDF file that calls the util.printf JavaScript function with a crafted format string argument, a related issue to CVE-2008-1104.
References
cve@mitre.orghttp://download.oracle.com/sunalerts/1019937.1.htmlThird Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttp://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-11/msg00002.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttp://osvdb.org/49520Broken Link
cve@mitre.orghttp://secunia.com/advisories/29773Broken Link, Vendor Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttp://secunia.com/advisories/32700Broken Link, Vendor Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttp://secunia.com/advisories/32872Broken Link, Vendor Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttp://secunia.com/advisories/35163Broken Link, Vendor Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttp://secunia.com/secunia_research/2008-14/Broken Link, Vendor Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttp://securityreason.com/securityalert/4549Broken Link, Exploit
cve@mitre.orghttp://support.nortel.com/go/main.jsp?cscat=BLTNDETAIL&id=800801Broken Link
cve@mitre.orghttp://support.nortel.com/go/main.jsp?cscat=BLTNDETAIL&id=909609Broken Link
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb08-19.htmlBroken Link, Patch, Vendor Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.coresecurity.com/content/adobe-reader-buffer-overflowThird Party Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/593409Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0974.htmlBroken Link, Patch
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/498027/100/0/threadedBroken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/498032/100/0/threadedBroken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/498055/100/0/threadedBroken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30035Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32091Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.securitytracker.com/id?1021140Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA08-309A.htmlBroken Link, Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/3001Broken Link, Vendor Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/0098Broken Link, Vendor Advisory
cve@mitre.orghttp://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-08-072/Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cve@mitre.orghttps://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6994Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
cve@mitre.orghttps://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7006Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://download.oracle.com/sunalerts/1019937.1.htmlThird Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-11/msg00002.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://osvdb.org/49520Broken Link
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/29773Broken Link, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/32700Broken Link, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/32872Broken Link, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/advisories/35163Broken Link, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2008-14/Broken Link, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4549Broken Link, Exploit
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://support.nortel.com/go/main.jsp?cscat=BLTNDETAIL&id=800801Broken Link
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://support.nortel.com/go/main.jsp?cscat=BLTNDETAIL&id=909609Broken Link
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb08-19.htmlBroken Link, Patch, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.coresecurity.com/content/adobe-reader-buffer-overflowThird Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/593409Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0974.htmlBroken Link, Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/498027/100/0/threadedBroken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/498032/100/0/threadedBroken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/498055/100/0/threadedBroken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30035Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32091Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1021140Broken Link, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA08-309A.htmlBroken Link, Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/3001Broken Link, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/0098Broken Link, Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-08-072/Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6994Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7006Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2008-2992US Government Resource
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
adobe acrobat *
adobe acrobat_reader *
oracle solaris 10

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "cisaActionDue": "2022-03-24",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2022-03-03",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Adobe Reader and Acrobat Input Validation Vulnerability",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "7749D5FB-8D70-4734-8C68-CFED772C7AD8",
              "versionEndIncluding": "8.1.2",
              "vulnerable": true
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:acrobat_reader:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "B696DE60-BE96-4590-A903-AB792881A38A",
              "versionEndIncluding": "8.1.2",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:oracle:solaris:10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "964B57CD-CB8A-4520-B358-1C93EC5EF2DC",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Stack-based buffer overflow in Adobe Acrobat and Reader 8.1.2 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a PDF file that calls the util.printf JavaScript function with a crafted format string argument, a related issue to CVE-2008-1104."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Un desbordamiento de b\u00fafer en la regi\u00f3n stack de la memoria en Adobe Acrobat y Reader versi\u00f3n 8.1.2 y anteriores, permite a los atacantes remotos ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario por medio de un archivo PDF que llama a la funci\u00f3n JavaScript util.printf con un argumento de cadena de formato creado, un problema relacionado con el CVE-2008-1104."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2008-2992",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T22:54:53.110",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "cvssData": {
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "baseScore": 9.3,
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "version": "2.0"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "impactScore": 10.0,
        "obtainAllPrivilege": true,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary",
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2008-2992",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-02-10T19:27:56.429203Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2008-11-04T18:29:47.667",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://download.oracle.com/sunalerts/1019937.1.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-11/msg00002.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/49520"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/29773"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/32700"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/32872"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/35163"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://secunia.com/secunia_research/2008-14/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "url": "http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4549"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "url": "http://support.nortel.com/go/main.jsp?cscat=BLTNDETAIL\u0026id=800801"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "url": "http://support.nortel.com/go/main.jsp?cscat=BLTNDETAIL\u0026id=909609"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb08-19.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.coresecurity.com/content/adobe-reader-buffer-overflow"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/593409"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0974.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/498027/100/0/threaded"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/498032/100/0/threaded"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/498055/100/0/threaded"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30035"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32091"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1021140"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/0098"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-08-072/"
    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
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        "VDB Entry"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7006"
    },
    {
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      "tags": [
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      ],
      "url": "http://download.oracle.com/sunalerts/1019937.1.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-11/msg00002.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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      ],
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/49520"
    },
    {
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      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/29773"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/32700"
    },
    {
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      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/32872"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
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        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/35163"
    },
    {
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        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
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    },
    {
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        "Exploit"
      ],
      "url": "http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4549"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "url": "http://support.nortel.com/go/main.jsp?cscat=BLTNDETAIL\u0026id=800801"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link"
      ],
      "url": "http://support.nortel.com/go/main.jsp?cscat=BLTNDETAIL\u0026id=909609"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.adobe.com/support/security/bulletins/apsb08-19.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.coresecurity.com/content/adobe-reader-buffer-overflow"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/593409"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2008-0974.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/498027/100/0/threaded"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/498032/100/0/threaded"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/498055/100/0/threaded"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/30035"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/32091"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1021140"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA08-309A.html"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/3001"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/0098"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-08-072/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/6994"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/7006"
    },
    {
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2008-2992"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}



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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

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    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.