CVE-2026-67549 (GCVE-0-2026-67549)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-18 15:49 – Updated: 2026-09-24 20:57
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OpenImageIO: TIFF 1-bit CMYK bit conversion heap out-of-bounds write
Summary
OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.1.16.0, A crafted 1-bit contiguous cmyk tiff is exposed through a native uint1 imagespec, so callers allocate a bit-packed buffer. tiffinput::read_native_scanline_locked() nevertheless invokes tiffinput::bit_convert() with 8-bit output and writes one expanded byte per value into that smaller buffer, resulting in a heap out-of-bounds write and memory corruption. The affected implementation is identified by src/tiff.imageio/tiffinput.cpp, TIFFInput::bit_convert(), TIFFInput::read_native_scanline_locked(), PHOTOMETRIC_SEPARATED, 1-bit CMYK, and native uint1 ImageSpec, which define the relevant source path, functions, state, and trigger. This issue is fixed in 3.1.16.0.
Severity
7.6 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-24 20:57 UTC
CWE
Assigner
References
5 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/Open… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/Open… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/Open… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/Open… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/user-attachments/files/2961531… | exploit |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AcademySoftwareFoundation | OpenImageIO |
Affected:
< 3.1.16.0
|
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-67549",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-24T20:57:34.673424Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T20:57:37.310Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/29615314/poc.zip"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "OpenImageIO",
"vendor": "AcademySoftwareFoundation",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 3.1.16.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.1.16.0, A crafted 1-bit contiguous cmyk tiff is exposed through a native uint1 imagespec, so callers allocate a bit-packed buffer. tiffinput::read_native_scanline_locked() nevertheless invokes tiffinput::bit_convert() with 8-bit output and writes one expanded byte per value into that smaller buffer, resulting in a heap out-of-bounds write and memory corruption. The affected implementation is identified by src/tiff.imageio/tiffinput.cpp, TIFFInput::bit_convert(), TIFFInput::read_native_scanline_locked(), PHOTOMETRIC_SEPARATED, 1-bit CMYK, and native uint1 ImageSpec, which define the relevant source path, functions, state, and trigger. This issue is fixed in 3.1.16.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-131",
"description": "CWE-131: Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-787",
"description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T15:49:38.085Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/security/advisories/GHSA-3wxw-rqhw-j2w4",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/security/advisories/GHSA-3wxw-rqhw-j2w4"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/pull/5296",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/pull/5296"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/commit/6e9b86ee4cce8fd7bed6cfb101a266d8f8a296d4",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/commit/6e9b86ee4cce8fd7bed6cfb101a266d8f8a296d4"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.1.16.0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.1.16.0"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-3wxw-rqhw-j2w4",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "OpenImageIO: TIFF 1-bit CMYK bit conversion heap out-of-bounds write"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-67549",
"datePublished": "2026-09-18T15:49:38.085Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-29T18:47:17.075Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T20:57:37.310Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-67549",
"date": "2026-10-15",
"epss": "0.00288",
"percentile": "0.19951"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "OpenImageIO",
"vendor": "AcademySoftwareFoundation",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 3.1.16.0"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openimageio:openimageio:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "826C78E2-41E8-4051-9C61-F81D15230FAE",
"versionEndExcluding": "3.1.16.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.1.16.0, A crafted 1-bit contiguous cmyk tiff is exposed through a native uint1 imagespec, so callers allocate a bit-packed buffer. tiffinput::read_native_scanline_locked() nevertheless invokes tiffinput::bit_convert() with 8-bit output and writes one expanded byte per value into that smaller buffer, resulting in a heap out-of-bounds write and memory corruption. The affected implementation is identified by src/tiff.imageio/tiffinput.cpp, TIFFInput::bit_convert(), TIFFInput::read_native_scanline_locked(), PHOTOMETRIC_SEPARATED, 1-bit CMYK, and native uint1 ImageSpec, which define the relevant source path, functions, state, and trigger. This issue is fixed in 3.1.16.0."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-67549",
"lastModified": "2026-09-29T18:55:09.350",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 4.7,
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-67549",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-24T20:57:34.673424Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-09-18T16:17:08.733",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/commit/6e9b86ee4cce8fd7bed6cfb101a266d8f8a296d4"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Issue Tracking",
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/pull/5296"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.1.16.0"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/security/advisories/GHSA-3wxw-rqhw-j2w4"
},
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"tags": [
"Exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/29615314/poc.zip"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-122"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-131"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-787"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-09-23T09:02:13+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-67549",
"id": "CVE-2026-67549",
"initial_release_date": "2026-09-18T15:49:38.085000+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "OpenImageIO: OpenImageIO: Memory corruption when processing crafted TIFF images",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-67549.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-67549",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-09-24T20:57:34.673424Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T20:57:27.878Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://github.com/user-attachments/files/29615314/poc.zip"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "OpenImageIO",
"vendor": "AcademySoftwareFoundation",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 3.1.16.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.1.16.0, A crafted 1-bit contiguous cmyk tiff is exposed through a native uint1 imagespec, so callers allocate a bit-packed buffer. tiffinput::read_native_scanline_locked() nevertheless invokes tiffinput::bit_convert() with 8-bit output and writes one expanded byte per value into that smaller buffer, resulting in a heap out-of-bounds write and memory corruption. The affected implementation is identified by src/tiff.imageio/tiffinput.cpp, TIFFInput::bit_convert(), TIFFInput::read_native_scanline_locked(), PHOTOMETRIC_SEPARATED, 1-bit CMYK, and native uint1 ImageSpec, which define the relevant source path, functions, state, and trigger. This issue is fixed in 3.1.16.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.6,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-131",
"description": "CWE-131: Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-787",
"description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T15:49:38.085Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/security/advisories/GHSA-3wxw-rqhw-j2w4",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/security/advisories/GHSA-3wxw-rqhw-j2w4"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/pull/5296",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/pull/5296"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/commit/6e9b86ee4cce8fd7bed6cfb101a266d8f8a296d4",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/commit/6e9b86ee4cce8fd7bed6cfb101a266d8f8a296d4"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.1.16.0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.1.16.0"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-3wxw-rqhw-j2w4",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "OpenImageIO: TIFF 1-bit CMYK bit conversion heap out-of-bounds write"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-67549",
"datePublished": "2026-09-18T15:49:38.085Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-29T18:47:17.075Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T20:57:37.310Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.