CVE-2026-64322 (GCVE-0-2026-64322)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-25 08:49 – Updated: 2026-08-17 04:53
VLAI
Title
udf: validate sparing table length as an entry count, not a byte count
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: udf: validate sparing table length as an entry count, not a byte count udf_load_sparable_map() accepts a sparing table when sizeof(*st) + le16_to_cpu(st->reallocationTableLen) > sb->s_blocksize is false, i.e. it treats reallocationTableLen as a number of BYTES that must fit in the block. But the table is walked as an array of 8-byte sparingEntry elements: for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(st->reallocationTableLen); i++) { struct sparingEntry *entry = &st->mapEntry[i]; ... entry->origLocation ... } in udf_get_pblock_spar15() and udf_relocate_blocks(). A reallocationTableLen of N therefore passes the check whenever sizeof(*st) + N <= blocksize, yet the consumers index sizeof(*st) + N * sizeof(struct sparingEntry) bytes -- up to ~8x the block. On a crafted UDF image this is an out-of-bounds read in udf_get_pblock_spar15(); udf_relocate_blocks() additionally feeds the same length to udf_update_tag(), whose crc_itu_t() reads far past the block, and its memmove() through st->mapEntry[] is an out-of-bounds write. Validate reallocationTableLen as the entry count it is, with struct_size().
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 1df2ae31c724e57be9d7ac00d78db8a5dabdd050 , < eeb0f3e193f8e523d03e4c9e084f6b4875f50e8e (git)
Affected: 1df2ae31c724e57be9d7ac00d78db8a5dabdd050 , < 0a9b79a951cfd70a9d31ca01ae2d08a20bb730e9 (git)
Affected: 1df2ae31c724e57be9d7ac00d78db8a5dabdd050 , < 2d726135099313958f8975532a2e15322ff150ce (git)
Affected: 1df2ae31c724e57be9d7ac00d78db8a5dabdd050 , < 7285276aa50d2839afb5957ffd491ad282dc8f72 (git)
Affected: 1df2ae31c724e57be9d7ac00d78db8a5dabdd050 , < 2a219acb2ce674d99bbd1b7b35ed8c384dac7200 (git)
Affected: 1df2ae31c724e57be9d7ac00d78db8a5dabdd050 , < 04f4599a9efb90992d072a814960edf0cd62805d (git)
Affected: 1df2ae31c724e57be9d7ac00d78db8a5dabdd050 , < 7f7774b9da0ef17b87bfa238cf966ad0b3376150 (git)
Affected: 1df2ae31c724e57be9d7ac00d78db8a5dabdd050 , < 3ec997bd5508e9b25210b5bbec89031629cdb093 (git)
Affected: e240873cb4a9fd18de60a817100a96fe670d4359 (git)
Affected: 9ae30e324a96d0328a575329d7a95a09b3318601 (git)
Affected: b1c5701ad6b3e5d21d16f65475651cfaaa41e7aa (git)
Affected: a9f1af04f086656246f30354fb4564ce3b08c4a0 (git)
Affected: 4836ee563d65bb492f907cbe267a5761b9693e4d (git)
Affected: 2.6.32.60 , < 2.6.33 (semver)
Affected: 2.6.34.14 , < 2.6.35 (semver)
Affected: 3.0.37 , < 3.1 (semver)
Affected: 3.2.23 , < 3.3 (semver)
Affected: 3.4.5 , < 3.5 (semver)
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Linux Linux Affected: 3.5
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.5 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.261 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.212 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.178 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.145 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.96 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.39 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.4 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

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        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nudf: validate sparing table length as an entry count, not a byte count\n\nudf_load_sparable_map() accepts a sparing table when\n\n\tsizeof(*st) + le16_to_cpu(st-\u003ereallocationTableLen) \u003e sb-\u003es_blocksize\n\nis false, i.e. it treats reallocationTableLen as a number of BYTES that\nmust fit in the block.  But the table is walked as an array of 8-byte\nsparingEntry elements:\n\n\tfor (i = 0; i \u003c le16_to_cpu(st-\u003ereallocationTableLen); i++) {\n\t\tstruct sparingEntry *entry = \u0026st-\u003emapEntry[i];\n\t\t... entry-\u003eorigLocation ...\n\t}\n\nin udf_get_pblock_spar15() and udf_relocate_blocks().  A\nreallocationTableLen of N therefore passes the check whenever\nsizeof(*st) + N \u003c= blocksize, yet the consumers index\nsizeof(*st) + N * sizeof(struct sparingEntry) bytes -- up to ~8x the\nblock.  On a crafted UDF image this is an out-of-bounds read in\nudf_get_pblock_spar15(); udf_relocate_blocks() additionally feeds the\nsame length to udf_update_tag(), whose crc_itu_t() reads far past the\nblock, and its memmove() through st-\u003emapEntry[] is an out-of-bounds\nwrite.\n\nValidate reallocationTableLen as the entry count it is, with\nstruct_size()."
        }
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            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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              "value": "AV:L - A crafted UDF image must be presented and mounted as local loop or removable block media; no network-facing path reaches this parser.\nAC:L - The attacker deterministically controls the entry count, table contents, block size, and accessed packet, with no race or condition outside attacker control.\nPR:L - Direct mounting requires initial-namespace CAP_SYS_ADMIN and user namespaces do not help, but common UDisks/polkit configurations let an active unprivileged local user mount attacker-controlled loop or removable media through a privileged broker.\nUI:N - The local attacker can request the brokered mount and trigger block translation themselves, requiring no action by a separate victim.\nS:U - Exploitation compromises the host kernel within its existing security authority and does not inherently cross a VM, IOMMU, or other scope boundary.\nC:H - The malformed count permits reads up to roughly eight times beyond the block, and relocation can expose adjacent kernel data through copied entries or returned mapping values.\nI:H - udf_relocate_blocks performs an out-of-bounds origLocation store and attacker-sized memmove through mapEntry[], potentially corrupting adjacent kernel pages and enabling control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - The extensive out-of-bounds reads and writes can reliably cause a kernel oops, panic, or fatal memory corruption."
            }
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        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:53:23.900Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
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      "references": [
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eeb0f3e193f8e523d03e4c9e084f6b4875f50e8e"
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        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a9b79a951cfd70a9d31ca01ae2d08a20bb730e9"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d726135099313958f8975532a2e15322ff150ce"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a219acb2ce674d99bbd1b7b35ed8c384dac7200"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/04f4599a9efb90992d072a814960edf0cd62805d"
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        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f7774b9da0ef17b87bfa238cf966ad0b3376150"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ec997bd5508e9b25210b5bbec89031629cdb093"
        }
      ],
      "title": "udf: validate sparing table length as an entry count, not a byte count",
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  "cveMetadata": {
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-64322",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-25T08:49:50.180Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.780Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:53:23.900Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
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  "dataVersion": "5.2",
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      "cve": "CVE-2026-64322",
      "date": "2026-09-22",
      "epss": "0.00169",
      "percentile": "0.06602"
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    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-07-27T14:41:50.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-64322",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2026-64322",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-26T01:11:19.000Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "1",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "udf: validate sparing table length as an entry count, not a byte count",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-64322.json",
      "version": "2"
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        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nudf: validate sparing table length as an entry count, not a byte count\n\nudf_load_sparable_map() accepts a sparing table when\n\n\tsizeof(*st) + le16_to_cpu(st-\u003ereallocationTableLen) \u003e sb-\u003es_blocksize\n\nis false, i.e. it treats reallocationTableLen as a number of BYTES that\nmust fit in the block.  But the table is walked as an array of 8-byte\nsparingEntry elements:\n\n\tfor (i = 0; i \u003c le16_to_cpu(st-\u003ereallocationTableLen); i++) {\n\t\tstruct sparingEntry *entry = \u0026st-\u003emapEntry[i];\n\t\t... entry-\u003eorigLocation ...\n\t}\n\nin udf_get_pblock_spar15() and udf_relocate_blocks().  A\nreallocationTableLen of N therefore passes the check whenever\nsizeof(*st) + N \u003c= blocksize, yet the consumers index\nsizeof(*st) + N * sizeof(struct sparingEntry) bytes -- up to ~8x the\nblock.  On a crafted UDF image this is an out-of-bounds read in\nudf_get_pblock_spar15(); udf_relocate_blocks() additionally feeds the\nsame length to udf_update_tag(), whose crc_itu_t() reads far past the\nblock, and its memmove() through st-\u003emapEntry[] is an out-of-bounds\nwrite.\n\nValidate reallocationTableLen as the entry count it is, with\nstruct_size()."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-64322",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-04T14:52:46.270",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
              "type": "Secondary"
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        "published": "2026-07-25T10:17:13.640",
        "references": [
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            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
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          {
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          },
          {
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          },
          {
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            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eeb0f3e193f8e523d03e4c9e084f6b4875f50e8e"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-787"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Low",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-19T17:54:25+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-64322",
      "id": "CVE-2026-64322",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-07-25T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: udf: validate sparing table length as an entry count, not a byte count",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-64322.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

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