CVE-2026-55170 (GCVE-0-2026-55170)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 21:04 – Updated: 2026-07-09 21:04
VLAI
Title
OpenFGA MySQL backend: case-insensitive collation on identifier columns causes incorrect authorization decisions
Summary
OpenFGA is an authorization/permission engine built for developers. Prior to 1.18.0, when MySQL is being used as the datastore and authorization decisions rely on case-sensitive user strings, the tuple, changelog, and authorization_model identifier columns can compare case-distinct values such as user:Alice and user:alice as equivalent, causing two distinct check requests to return the same response. This issue is fixed in 1.18.0.
CWE
  • CWE-178 - Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
openfga openfga Affected: < 1.18.0
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
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          "versions": [
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              "version": "\u003c 1.18.0"
            }
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        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
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            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 2.1,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
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              "description": "CWE-178: Improper Handling of Case Sensitivity",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
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      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T21:04:28.713Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/security/advisories/GHSA-cf98-j28v-49v6",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/security/advisories/GHSA-cf98-j28v-49v6"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/openfga/helm-charts/commit/96d5517a2693ff5def451dee7d6b9d1baeb281f8",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
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          "url": "https://github.com/openfga/helm-charts/commit/96d5517a2693ff5def451dee7d6b9d1baeb281f8"
        },
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          "tags": [
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          "url": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/commit/a2e0dbefc3e01a95c785f81a3563bc6571b08b11"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/openfga/helm-charts/releases/tag/openfga-0.3.9",
          "tags": [
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        },
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          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/openfga/openfga/releases/tag/v1.18.0"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-cf98-j28v-49v6",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "OpenFGA MySQL backend: case-insensitive collation on identifier columns causes incorrect authorization decisions"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-55170",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-09T21:04:28.713Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-16T15:13:28.166Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T21:04:28.713Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
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  }
}



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