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CVE-2026-54135 (GCVE-0-2026-54135)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-11 19:44 – Updated: 2026-09-11 19:44
VLAI
Title
AirSane has a Remote Denial of Service (OOM) via Unvalidated Content-Length in HTTP Server
Summary
AirSane is a SANE frontend, and a scanner server that supports Apple's AirScan protocol. Versions prior to 0.4.12 have a vulnerability in the custom HTTP server implementation of AirSane that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via memory exhaustion (OOM). In httpserver.cpp, the HttpServer::Request::content function reads the Content-Length header and directly passes this value to std::string::resize() without any upper-bound validation or safe parsing. An attacker can send an HTTP POST request with an artificially large Content-Length value. This forces the daemon to attempt allocating gigabytes of memory, resulting in a std::bad_alloc exception and immediately crashing the AirSane process. Additionally, providing non-numeric characters in the Content-Length header leads to undefined behavior (NaN to integer conversion) due to the lack of error handling during header parsing. Version 0.4.12 patches the issue.
CWE
  • CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
  • CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
SimulPiscator AirSane Affected: < 0.4.12
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "AirSane",
          "vendor": "SimulPiscator",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 0.4.12"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "AirSane is a SANE frontend, and a scanner server that supports Apple\u0027s AirScan protocol. Versions prior to 0.4.12 have a vulnerability in the custom HTTP server implementation of AirSane that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via memory exhaustion (OOM). In httpserver.cpp, the HttpServer::Request::content function reads the Content-Length header and directly passes this value to std::string::resize() without any upper-bound validation or safe parsing. An attacker can send an HTTP POST request with an artificially large Content-Length value. This forces the daemon to attempt allocating gigabytes of memory, resulting in a std::bad_alloc exception and immediately crashing the AirSane process. Additionally, providing non-numeric characters in the Content-Length header leads to undefined behavior (NaN to integer conversion) due to the lack of error handling during header parsing. Version 0.4.12 patches the issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-400",
              "description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-770",
              "description": "CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T19:44:39.687Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/SimulPiscator/AirSane/security/advisories/GHSA-p5hv-3m79-452q",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/SimulPiscator/AirSane/security/advisories/GHSA-p5hv-3m79-452q"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/SimulPiscator/AirSane/commit/129cc3bf7258251a0a694dee7741285b59d88f9f",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/SimulPiscator/AirSane/commit/129cc3bf7258251a0a694dee7741285b59d88f9f"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/SimulPiscator/AirSane/releases/tag/v0.4.12",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/SimulPiscator/AirSane/releases/tag/v0.4.12"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-p5hv-3m79-452q",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "AirSane has a Remote Denial of Service (OOM) via Unvalidated Content-Length in HTTP Server"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-54135",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-11T19:44:39.687Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-11T21:15:33.870Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-11T19:44:39.687Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-54135\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-09-11T20:17:14.330\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-11T20:17:14.330\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"AirSane is a SANE frontend, and a scanner server that supports Apple\u0027s AirScan protocol. Versions prior to 0.4.12 have a vulnerability in the custom HTTP server implementation of AirSane that allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via memory exhaustion (OOM). In httpserver.cpp, the HttpServer::Request::content function reads the Content-Length header and directly passes this value to std::string::resize() without any upper-bound validation or safe parsing. An attacker can send an HTTP POST request with an artificially large Content-Length value. This forces the daemon to attempt allocating gigabytes of memory, resulting in a std::bad_alloc exception and immediately crashing the AirSane process. Additionally, providing non-numeric characters in the Content-Length header leads to undefined behavior (NaN to integer conversion) due to the lack of error handling during header parsing. Version 0.4.12 patches the issue.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"SimulPiscator\",\"product\":\"AirSane\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003c 0.4.12\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-400\"},{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-770\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/SimulPiscator/AirSane/commit/129cc3bf7258251a0a694dee7741285b59d88f9f\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/SimulPiscator/AirSane/releases/tag/v0.4.12\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/SimulPiscator/AirSane/security/advisories/GHSA-p5hv-3m79-452q\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}"
  }
}



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