CVE-2026-53961 (GCVE-0-2026-53961)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-09 21:48 – Updated: 2026-07-10 13:44
VLAI
Title
Discourse: Forged AWS SNS bounce notifications can disable a targeted user's email (missing TopicArn binding)
Summary
Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5, the AWS SES bounce webhook at POST /webhooks/aws verified that SNS messages were signed by Amazon but did not bind them to trusted TopicArn values, allowing any AWS account holder to publish validly signed forged Bounce notifications that revoke a targeted user email. This issue is fixed in versions 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-345 - Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
Assigner
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
discourse discourse Affected: >= 2026.5.0-latest, < 2026.5.1
Affected: >= 2026.4.0-latest, < 2026.4.2
Affected: >= 2026.1.0-latest, < 2026.1.5
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-53961",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-10T13:44:24.781167Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-10T13:44:30.447Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "discourse",
          "vendor": "discourse",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2026.5.0-latest, \u003c 2026.5.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2026.4.0-latest, \u003c 2026.4.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 2026.1.0-latest, \u003c 2026.1.5"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5, the AWS SES bounce webhook at POST /webhooks/aws verified that SNS messages were signed by Amazon but did not bind them to trusted TopicArn values, allowing any AWS account holder to publish validly signed forged Bounce notifications that revoke a targeted user email. This issue is fixed in versions 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-345",
              "description": "CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-09T21:49:00.824Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-8f9m-v436-wr3x",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-8f9m-v436-wr3x"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/3a3d315a85ef3c6aabfc7e7bb38702059784f06b",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/3a3d315a85ef3c6aabfc7e7bb38702059784f06b"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/61f12e13aa1b760f81d5ff60f12e3a7e77434b94",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/61f12e13aa1b760f81d5ff60f12e3a7e77434b94"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/958f0cd831d65a49ec75f05343ca2c167679f0ea",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/958f0cd831d65a49ec75f05343ca2c167679f0ea"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/aea35190791261bab258ebab05da279e78cdd0e6",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/aea35190791261bab258ebab05da279e78cdd0e6"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.1.5",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.1.5"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.4.2",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.4.2"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.5.1",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.5.1"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.6.0",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.6.0"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-8f9m-v436-wr3x",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "Discourse: Forged AWS SNS bounce notifications can disable a targeted user\u0027s email (missing TopicArn binding)"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-53961",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-09T21:48:11.449Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-11T15:50:01.282Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-10T13:44:30.447Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-53961",
      "date": "2026-07-10",
      "epss": "0.00221",
      "percentile": "0.12584"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-53961\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-07-09T22:17:05.440\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-10T15:53:08.640\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Undergoing Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5, the AWS SES bounce webhook at POST /webhooks/aws verified that SNS messages were signed by Amazon but did not bind them to trusted TopicArn values, allowing any AWS account holder to publish validly signed forged Bounce notifications that revoke a targeted user email. This issue is fixed in versions 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"discourse\",\"product\":\"discourse\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003e= 2026.5.0-latest, \u003c 2026.5.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"\u003e= 2026.4.0-latest, \u003c 2026.4.2\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"\u003e= 2026.1.0-latest, \u003c 2026.1.5\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L\",\"baseScore\":6.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"LOW\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":2.5}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-07-10T13:44:24.781167Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-53961\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"yes\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-345\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/3a3d315a85ef3c6aabfc7e7bb38702059784f06b\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/61f12e13aa1b760f81d5ff60f12e3a7e77434b94\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/958f0cd831d65a49ec75f05343ca2c167679f0ea\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/aea35190791261bab258ebab05da279e78cdd0e6\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.1.5\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.4.2\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.5.1\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.6.0\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-8f9m-v436-wr3x\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-53961\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-07-10T13:44:24.781167Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-10T13:44:27.495Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Discourse: Forged AWS SNS bounce notifications can disable a targeted user\u0027s email (missing TopicArn binding)\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-8f9m-v436-wr3x\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 6.5, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"discourse\", \"product\": \"discourse\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 2026.5.0-latest, \u003c 2026.5.1\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 2026.4.0-latest, \u003c 2026.4.2\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003e= 2026.1.0-latest, \u003c 2026.1.5\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-8f9m-v436-wr3x\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-8f9m-v436-wr3x\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/3a3d315a85ef3c6aabfc7e7bb38702059784f06b\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/3a3d315a85ef3c6aabfc7e7bb38702059784f06b\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/61f12e13aa1b760f81d5ff60f12e3a7e77434b94\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/61f12e13aa1b760f81d5ff60f12e3a7e77434b94\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/958f0cd831d65a49ec75f05343ca2c167679f0ea\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/958f0cd831d65a49ec75f05343ca2c167679f0ea\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/aea35190791261bab258ebab05da279e78cdd0e6\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/aea35190791261bab258ebab05da279e78cdd0e6\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.1.5\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.1.5\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.4.2\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.4.2\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.5.1\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.5.1\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.6.0\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/discourse/discourse/releases/tag/v2026.6.0\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Prior to 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5, the AWS SES bounce webhook at POST /webhooks/aws verified that SNS messages were signed by Amazon but did not bind them to trusted TopicArn values, allowing any AWS account holder to publish validly signed forged Bounce notifications that revoke a targeted user email. This issue is fixed in versions 2026.6.0, 2026.5.1, 2026.4.2, and 2026.1.5.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-345\", \"description\": \"CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-09T21:49:00.824Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-53961\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-07-10T13:44:30.447Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-06-11T15:50:01.282Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-07-09T21:48:11.449Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…