CVE-2026-121371 (GCVE-0-2026-121371)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-10 20:10 – Updated: 2026-11-10 20:10
VLAI
Title
Security Advisory 0218
Summary
On affected EOS versions with the eAPI service enabled, a specially crafted HTTP request can allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files, including sensitive credentials from the switch filesystem.
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Assigner
Arista CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard B 87/100 over 116 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Arista Networks EOS Affected: 4.36.0F , ≤ 4.36.3M (custom)
Affected: 4.35.0F , ≤ 4.35.7M (custom)
Affected: 4.34.0F , ≤ 4.34.9M (custom)
Affected: 4.33.0F , ≤ 4.33.11M (custom)
Affected: 4.32.0F , < 4.33.0F (custom)
Affected: 1.0.0 , < 4.32.0F (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "platforms": [
            "710 Series",
            "720D Series",
            "720XP/722XPM Series",
            "750X Series",
            "7010TX Series",
            "7020R/R4 Series",
            "7130 Series running EOS",
            "7170 Series",
            "7050X3/X4 Series",
            "7060X/X2/X4/X5/X6/XE7 Series",
            "7260X/X3 Series",
            "7280R/R2/R3/R4 Series",
            "7300X/X3 Series",
            "7320X Series",
            "7358X4 Series",
            "7368X4 Series",
            "7388X5 Series",
            "7500R/R2/R3 Series",
            "7800R3/R4 Series",
            "7700R4 Series",
            "AWE 5000 Series",
            "AWE 7200R Series",
            "ZTX-7200 Series",
            "CloudEOS",
            "cEOS-lab",
            "vEOS-lab",
            "CloudVision eXchange, virtual or physical appliance"
          ],
          "product": "EOS",
          "vendor": "Arista Networks",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.36.3M",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.36.0F",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.35.7M",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.35.0F",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.34.9M",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.34.0F",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.33.11M",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.33.0F",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.33.0F",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.32.0F",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.32.0F",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "configurations": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cpre\u003eswitch\u003eshow management api http-commands \nEnabled: Yes\nHTTPS server: running, set to use port 443\nHTTP server: running, set to use port 80\n...\n\nswitch#show running-config all| sect http-server\nmanagement http-server\n   ...\n   default-services\n   ...\n\nOr:\n\nswitch#show running-config all| sect http-commands\nmanagement api http-commands\n   ...\n   default-services\n   ...\u003c/pre\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "switch\u003eshow management api http-commands \nEnabled: Yes\nHTTPS server: running, set to use port 443\nHTTP server: running, set to use port 80\n...\n\nswitch#show running-config all| sect http-server\nmanagement http-server\n   ...\n   default-services\n   ...\n\nOr:\n\nswitch#show running-config all| sect http-commands\nmanagement api http-commands\n   ...\n   default-services\n   ..."
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "On affected EOS versions with the eAPI service enabled, a specially crafted HTTP request can allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files, including sensitive credentials from the switch filesystem."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-126",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-126 Path Traversal"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "baseScore": 8.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-22",
              "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T20:10:01.905Z",
        "orgId": "c8b34d1a-69ae-45c3-88fe-f3b3d44f39b7",
        "shortName": "Arista"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/25040-security-advisory-0218"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "Security Advisory 0218",
        "defects": [
          "2048764"
        ],
        "discovery": "INTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Security Advisory 0218",
      "workarounds": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cpre\u003eswitch(config)#management http-server \nswitch(config-mgmt-http-server)#no default-services\n\nswitch#show running-config | sect http-server\nmanagement http-server\n   protocol http\n   no default-services\n\nOr:\n\nswitch(config)#management api http-commands \nswitch(config-mgmt-api-http-cmds)#no default-services \n\nswitch#show running-config | sect http-commands\nmanagement api http-commands\n   protocol http\n   no default-services\n   no shutdown\u003c/pre\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "switch(config)#management http-server \nswitch(config-mgmt-http-server)#no default-services\n\nswitch#show running-config | sect http-server\nmanagement http-server\n   protocol http\n   no default-services\n\nOr:\n\nswitch(config)#management api http-commands \nswitch(config-mgmt-api-http-cmds)#no default-services \n\nswitch#show running-config | sect http-commands\nmanagement api http-commands\n   protocol http\n   no default-services\n   no shutdown"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c8b34d1a-69ae-45c3-88fe-f3b3d44f39b7",
    "assignerShortName": "Arista",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-121371",
    "datePublished": "2026-11-10T20:10:01.905Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-11-03T11:27:14.150Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T20:10:01.905Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "platforms": [
                  "710 Series",
                  "720D Series",
                  "720XP/722XPM Series",
                  "750X Series",
                  "7010TX Series",
                  "7020R/R4 Series",
                  "7130 Series running EOS",
                  "7170 Series",
                  "7050X3/X4 Series",
                  "7060X/X2/X4/X5/X6/XE7 Series",
                  "7260X/X3 Series",
                  "7280R/R2/R3/R4 Series",
                  "7300X/X3 Series",
                  "7320X Series",
                  "7358X4 Series",
                  "7368X4 Series",
                  "7388X5 Series",
                  "7500R/R2/R3 Series",
                  "7800R3/R4 Series",
                  "7700R4 Series",
                  "AWE 5000 Series",
                  "AWE 7200R Series",
                  "ZTX-7200 Series",
                  "CloudEOS",
                  "cEOS-lab",
                  "vEOS-lab",
                  "CloudVision eXchange, virtual or physical appliance"
                ],
                "product": "EOS",
                "vendor": "Arista Networks",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "4.36.3M",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "4.36.0F",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "4.35.7M",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "4.35.0F",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "4.34.9M",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "4.34.0F",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "4.33.11M",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "4.33.0F",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "4.33.0F",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "4.32.0F",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "4.32.0F",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1.0.0",
                    "versionType": "custom"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "psirt@arista.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "On affected EOS versions with the eAPI service enabled, a specially crafted HTTP request can allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files, including sensitive credentials from the switch filesystem."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-121371",
        "lastModified": "2026-11-10T20:18:56.640",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 3.6,
              "source": "psirt@arista.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 8.7,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "psirt@arista.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-11-10T20:18:56.640",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "psirt@arista.com",
            "url": "https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/25040-security-advisory-0218"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@arista.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Received",
        "weaknesses": [
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            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-22"
              }
            ],
            "source": "psirt@arista.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}



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