CVE-2025-8860 (GCVE-0-2025-8860)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-02-18 20:49 – Updated: 2026-02-19 14:35
VLAI
Title
Qemu-kvm: uefi-vars: information disclosure vulnerability in uefi_vars_write callback
Summary
A flaw was found in QEMU in the uefi-vars virtual device. When the guest writes to register UEFI_VARS_REG_BUFFER_SIZE, the .write callback `uefi_vars_write` is invoked. The function allocates a heap buffer without zeroing the memory, leaving the buffer filled with residual data from prior allocations. When the guest later reads from register UEFI_VARS_REG_PIO_BUFFER_TRANSFER, the .read callback `uefi_vars_read` returns leftover metadata or other sensitive process memory from the previously allocated buffer, leading to an information disclosure vulnerability.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-02-19 14:34 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-212 - Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer
References
URL Tags
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-8860 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2387588 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Affected: 10.0.0 , < 10.1.0 (semver)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Advanced Virtualization     cpe:/a:redhat:advanced_virtualization:8::el8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
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Date Public
2025-08-11 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 3.3,
                "baseSeverity": "LOW",
                "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS"
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-212",
                  "description": "Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-02-18T20:49:06.186Z",
            "orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
            "shortName": "fedora"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vdb-entry",
                "x_refsource_REDHAT"
              ],
              "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-8860"
            },
            {
              "name": "RHBZ#2387588",
              "tags": [
                "issue-tracking",
                "x_refsource_REDHAT"
              ],
              "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2387588"
            }
          ],
          "timeline": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-08-11T10:27:50.894Z",
              "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "time": "2025-08-11T00:00:00.000Z",
              "value": "Made public."
            }
          ],
          "title": "Qemu-kvm: uefi-vars: information disclosure vulnerability in uefi_vars_write callback",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "cvelib 1.8.0"
          },
          "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-212: Improper Removal of Sensitive Information Before Storage or Transfer"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
        "assignerShortName": "fedora",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-8860",
        "datePublished": "2026-02-18T20:49:06.186Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-08-11T09:40:17.260Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-19T14:35:51.033Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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