CVE-2025-7215 (GCVE-0-2025-7215)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-07-09 04:02 – Updated: 2025-07-09 14:17
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
FNKvision FNK-GU2 wpa_supplicant.conf cleartext storage
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in FNKvision FNK-GU2 up to 40.1.7. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /rom/wpa_supplicant.conf. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information. It is possible to launch the attack on the physical device. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-07-09 14:17 UTC
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://vuldb.com/?id.315164 | vdb-entry |
| https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.315164 | signaturepermissions-required |
| https://vuldb.com/?submit.608030 | third-party-advisory |
| https://medium.com/@pundhapat/sqli-in-the-cloud-r… | exploit |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-7215",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-09T14:17:23.684726Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-09T14:17:36.350Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "FNK-GU2",
"vendor": "FNKvision",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.7"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "0xHasta (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in FNKvision FNK-GU2 up to 40.1.7. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /rom/wpa_supplicant.conf. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information. It is possible to launch the attack on the physical device. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine problematische Schwachstelle wurde in FNKvision FNK-GU2 bis 40.1.7 entdeckt. Hierbei geht es um eine nicht exakt ausgemachte Funktion der Datei /rom/wpa_supplicant.conf. Durch die Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cleartext storage of sensitive information-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Ein Angriff setzt physischen Zugriff auf dem Zielobjekt voraus. Die Komplexit\u00e4t eines Angriffs ist eher hoch. Sie ist schwierig ausnutzbar. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 1,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 1.6,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 1.6,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 0.8,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:H/Au:M/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-312",
"description": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-310",
"description": "Cryptographic Issues",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-09T04:02:05.353Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-315164 | FNKvision FNK-GU2 wpa_supplicant.conf cleartext storage",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.315164"
},
{
"name": "VDB-315164 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.315164"
},
{
"name": "Submit #608030 | FNKvision FNK-GU2 Wireless IP Camera Firmware version 40.1.7 and prior Clear-text Storage of Sensitive Information (CWE-312)",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.608030"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://medium.com/@pundhapat/sqli-in-the-cloud-root-on-the-board-a-beginners-journey-into-iot-hacking-06efb2539a21"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-07T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-07T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-07T15:24:29.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "FNKvision FNK-GU2 wpa_supplicant.conf cleartext storage"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-7215",
"datePublished": "2025-07-09T04:02:05.353Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-07T13:19:21.130Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-09T14:17:36.350Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-7215",
"date": "2026-10-14",
"epss": "0.00111",
"percentile": "0.01242"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "FNK-GU2",
"vendor": "FNKvision",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.7"
}
]
}
],
"source": "cna@vuldb.com"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in FNKvision FNK-GU2 up to 40.1.7. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /rom/wpa_supplicant.conf. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information. It is possible to launch the attack on the physical device. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Se ha detectado una vulnerabilidad clasificada como problem\u00e1tica en FNKvision FNK-GU2 hasta la versi\u00f3n 40.1.7. Este problema afecta a una funcionalidad desconocida del archivo /rom/wpa_supplicant.conf. La manipulaci\u00f3n permite el almacenamiento de informaci\u00f3n confidencial en texto plano. Es posible lanzar el ataque contra el dispositivo f\u00edsico. Es un ataque de complejidad bastante alta. Parece dif\u00edcil de explotar. Se ha hecho p\u00fablico el exploit y puede que sea utilizado."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-7215",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:04:32.190",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "HIGH",
"accessVector": "LOCAL",
"authentication": "MULTIPLE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 0.8,
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:H/Au:M/C:P/I:N/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
"impactScore": 2.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"type": "Secondary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 1.6,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 0.2,
"impactScore": 1.4,
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 0.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-7215",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-09T14:17:23.684726Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-07-09T05:15:39.123",
"references": [
{
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"url": "https://medium.com/@pundhapat/sqli-in-the-cloud-root-on-the-board-a-beginners-journey-into-iot-hacking-06efb2539a21"
},
{
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.315164"
},
{
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.315164"
},
{
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.608030"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-310"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-312"
}
],
"source": "cna@vuldb.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2025-07-11T04:17:17+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-7215",
"id": "CVE-2025-7215",
"initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "FNKvision FNK-GU2 wpa_supplicant.conf cleartext storage",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-7215.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-7215",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-07-09T14:17:23.684726Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-09T14:17:32.291Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "FNK-GU2",
"vendor": "FNKvision",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.0"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.1"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.2"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.4"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.5"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "40.1.7"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "0xHasta (VulDB User)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in FNKvision FNK-GU2 up to 40.1.7. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /rom/wpa_supplicant.conf. The manipulation leads to cleartext storage of sensitive information. It is possible to launch the attack on the physical device. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
},
{
"lang": "de",
"value": "Eine problematische Schwachstelle wurde in FNKvision FNK-GU2 bis 40.1.7 entdeckt. Hierbei geht es um eine nicht exakt ausgemachte Funktion der Datei /rom/wpa_supplicant.conf. Durch die Manipulation mit unbekannten Daten kann eine cleartext storage of sensitive information-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Ein Angriff setzt physischen Zugriff auf dem Zielobjekt voraus. Die Komplexit\u00e4t eines Angriffs ist eher hoch. Sie ist schwierig ausnutzbar. Der Exploit steht zur \u00f6ffentlichen Verf\u00fcgung."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"baseScore": 1,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
"version": "4.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 1.6,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"cvssV3_0": {
"baseScore": 1.6,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
"version": "3.0"
}
},
{
"cvssV2_0": {
"baseScore": 0.8,
"vectorString": "AV:L/AC:H/Au:M/C:P/I:N/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR",
"version": "2.0"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-312",
"description": "Cleartext Storage of Sensitive Information",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-310",
"description": "Cryptographic Issues",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-09T04:02:05.353Z",
"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"shortName": "VulDB"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "VDB-315164 | FNKvision FNK-GU2 wpa_supplicant.conf cleartext storage",
"tags": [
"vdb-entry"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.315164"
},
{
"name": "VDB-315164 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
"tags": [
"signature",
"permissions-required"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.315164"
},
{
"name": "Submit #608030 | FNKvision FNK-GU2 Wireless IP Camera Firmware version 40.1.7 and prior Clear-text Storage of Sensitive Information (CWE-312)",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.608030"
},
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://medium.com/@pundhapat/sqli-in-the-cloud-root-on-the-board-a-beginners-journey-into-iot-hacking-06efb2539a21"
}
],
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-07T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Advisory disclosed"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-07T02:00:00.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry created"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2025-07-07T15:24:29.000Z",
"value": "VulDB entry last update"
}
],
"title": "FNKvision FNK-GU2 wpa_supplicant.conf cleartext storage"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
"assignerShortName": "VulDB",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-7215",
"datePublished": "2025-07-09T04:02:05.353Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-07-07T13:19:21.130Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-07-09T14:17:36.350Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.