GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2025-66261 (GCVE-0-2025-66261)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-26 00:49 – Updated: 2025-11-26 15:00
VLAI
Title
Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php)
Summary
Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform URL-decoded name parameter passed to exec() allows remote code execution. The `/var/tdf/restore_settings.php` endpoint passes user-controlled `$_GET["name"]` parameter through `urldecode()` directly into `exec()` without validation or escaping. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands using metacharacters (`;`, `|`, `&&`, etc.) to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution as the web server user.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-11-26 14:59 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-78 - Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php)
References
URL Tags
https://www.abdulmhsblog.com/posts/webfmvulns/ exploittechnical-description
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter Affected: 30
Affected: 50
Affected: 100
Affected: 300
Affected: 500
Affected: 1000
Affected: 2000
Affected: 3000
Affected: 3500
Affected: 6000
Affected: 7000
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-66261",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-26T14:59:47.969665Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-11-26T15:00:02.948Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Mozart FM Transmitter",
          "vendor": "DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A.",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "30"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "50"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "100"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "300"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "500"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1000"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2000"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3000"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3500"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6000"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7000"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Abdul Mhanni"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "\u003cp\u003eUnauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform URL-decoded name parameter passed to exec() allows remote code execution.\u003cbr\u003eThe `/var/tdf/restore_settings.php` endpoint passes user-controlled `$_GET[\"name\"]` parameter through `urldecode()` directly into `exec()` without validation or escaping. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands using metacharacters (`;`, `|`, `\u0026amp;\u0026amp;`, etc.) to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution as the web server user.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform URL-decoded name parameter passed to exec() allows remote code execution.\nThe `/var/tdf/restore_settings.php` endpoint passes user-controlled `$_GET[\"name\"]` parameter through `urldecode()` directly into `exec()` without validation or escaping. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands using metacharacters (`;`, `|`, `\u0026\u0026`, etc.) to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution as the web server user."
        }
      ],
      "impacts": [
        {
          "capecId": "CAPEC-100",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CAPEC-100"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 9.9,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-78",
              "description": "CWE-78 Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-26T00:49:38.259Z",
        "orgId": "b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce",
        "shortName": "Gridware"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "exploit",
            "technical-description"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.abdulmhsblog.com/posts/webfmvulns/"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php)",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce",
    "assignerShortName": "Gridware",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-66261",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-26T00:49:38.259Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-11-26T00:21:58.504Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-26T15:00:02.948Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-66261",
      "date": "2026-09-20",
      "epss": "0.02302",
      "percentile": "0.82548"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Mozart FM Transmitter",
                "vendor": "DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A.",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "30"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "50"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "100"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "300"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "500"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "1000"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2000"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "3000"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "3500"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "6000"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "7000"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_100_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "A2B25533-2EF5-4158-9505-1CD18463DB68",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "7834E460-78EE-456A-84F7-0DECE004BD80",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_1000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "A3497F7E-0433-444B-A58A-A795C8833966",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_1000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "FDEB3E77-E3D8-4878-BBE3-74530F3469B4",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_2000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "A975C91C-59BD-44AC-9F67-0682CE173738",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_2000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F30F6688-FCDA-4BA5-ABD9-0EB91CDF7631",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_30_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F7B57D15-6192-4D68-9CC5-726E052E7DDD",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_30:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "EA1C3BA1-3E25-474B-B2A4-97136D6287BA",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_300_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F0130D6C-CE17-4046-B0EB-0AD2DA7DC6AC",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_300:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "A04E5386-2B8E-4E5E-9766-CEA4887265D4",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_3000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F9F5D088-18AE-4388-83D7-66EBF03B3091",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_3000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E5427DF7-CBAB-4BB9-9175-B7EC7012EAD0",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_3500_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "285B4AB4-1F69-445E-B2D3-A0C140B55990",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_3500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "90E84970-55F7-41CB-814E-085BACFAAA91",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_50_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "9CD961FB-E86A-4346-9B8D-3658C7BD818F",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_50:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "56699CC2-C823-4397-8C76-BC165E48D6E0",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_500_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "93081491-7BD5-4AD8-B9A9-4017BD531955",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F2D2A2EE-4D89-40F7-82CF-15B01BCCA5D7",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_6000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "47A934D3-C948-4618-8B1F-5C69FBE404D6",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_6000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "4A4CEBFA-FFFA-48C0-AF1A-2FF83B9881B6",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_7000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "96CBA55F-3917-4E2D-80DF-3F13B1089E1B",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_7000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "D56DC454-9330-48A3-9297-1DF0609774EB",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_30_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "51C964CD-4DFC-490B-87BE-5BF6A8C31818",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_30:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E1A32EF5-D307-4012-A0F5-F12CA14256B8",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_50_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "4DA06D91-2A84-4980-B025-E2AB6B7A4A2E",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_50:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E965758E-A526-47B0-81DB-F1A253F1DA09",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_100_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "406B147C-3918-4DBA-B26A-68A3FB569D80",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "1CBCB7BF-0053-4D3C-823F-C7D1465AF024",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_300_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "04FB53B4-6B83-42FA-9959-03652DD7A26F",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_300:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "8DE66740-2E9E-40B1-AA15-EAB1A5574C9E",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_500_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "A4C733E9-67C2-415D-BBAE-85DD5E5B775A",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F40B30CD-8FF7-403D-A882-AECF0331255B",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "8F7AA00D-A38B-409D-8258-C0222499287F",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_1000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "5F6949E5-3C57-4298-8E06-F1A034321755",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "DD39D574-E20A-4592-A65E-12B3F8707F47",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_2000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "8557A5A5-871A-48FC-BA63-C0BB1D649C86",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "312829A7-688F-4949-A373-9E55FEE7DBAD",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_3000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "FAD7B722-A221-47CA-8E2E-4BD27E57DDE5",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "64F7857F-A7D7-4A54-BF1B-47CE856EDFDD",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_3500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "3A9ADD17-C038-48A6-9E77-7EE16288261C",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_6000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "356E12B5-32FF-4114-9DD4-1972D2FAB281",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_6000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "7315EAF4-23FD-4410-A477-3AA1F822C268",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          },
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_7000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "91C3B94F-F8A6-49F6-86E9-2FFFB8CF2E8A",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_7000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "F451E5A5-3429-4AEC-A968-A25C2C232C5A",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform URL-decoded name parameter passed to exec() allows remote code execution.\nThe `/var/tdf/restore_settings.php` endpoint passes user-controlled `$_GET[\"name\"]` parameter through `urldecode()` directly into `exec()` without validation or escaping. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands using metacharacters (`;`, `|`, `\u0026\u0026`, etc.) to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution as the web server user."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2025-66261",
        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:56:34.540",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 9.9,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-66261",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-11-26T14:59:47.969665Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2025-11-26T01:16:09.587",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.abdulmhsblog.com/posts/webfmvulns/"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-78"
              }
            ],
            "source": "b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-27T00:58:10+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2025-66261",
      "id": "CVE-2025-66261",
      "initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php)",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-66261.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2025-66261",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-11-26T14:59:47.969665Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-11-26T14:59:59.462Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "product": "Mozart FM Transmitter",
              "vendor": "DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A.",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "30"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "50"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "100"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "300"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "500"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "1000"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2000"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "3000"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "3500"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "6000"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "7000"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Abdul Mhanni"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003eUnauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform URL-decoded name parameter passed to exec() allows remote code execution.\u003cbr\u003eThe `/var/tdf/restore_settings.php` endpoint passes user-controlled `$_GET[\"name\"]` parameter through `urldecode()` directly into `exec()` without validation or escaping. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands using metacharacters (`;`, `|`, `\u0026amp;\u0026amp;`, etc.) to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution as the web server user.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform URL-decoded name parameter passed to exec() allows remote code execution.\nThe `/var/tdf/restore_settings.php` endpoint passes user-controlled `$_GET[\"name\"]` parameter through `urldecode()` directly into `exec()` without validation or escaping. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands using metacharacters (`;`, `|`, `\u0026\u0026`, etc.) to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution as the web server user."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-100",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-100"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 9.9,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-78",
                  "description": "CWE-78 Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2025-11-26T00:49:38.259Z",
            "orgId": "b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce",
            "shortName": "Gridware"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "exploit",
                "technical-description"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.abdulmhsblog.com/posts/webfmvulns/"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php)",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce",
        "assignerShortName": "Gridware",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-66261",
        "datePublished": "2025-11-26T00:49:38.259Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-11-26T00:21:58.504Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-26T15:00:02.948Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…