CVE-2025-59788 (GCVE-0-2025-59788)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-04 00:00 – Updated: 2025-12-11 15:04
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in a reachable files_pdfviewer example directory in Nextcloud with versions before 22.2.10.33, 23.0.12.29, 24.0.12.28, 25.0.13.23, 26.0.13.20, 27.1.11.20, 28.0.14.11, 29.0.16.8, 30.0.17, 31.0.10, and 32.0.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of a user's browser via a crafted PDF file to viewer.html. This issue is related to CVE-2024-4367, but the root cause of this Nextcloud issue is that the product exposes executable example code on a same-origin basis.
Severity
6.4 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-12-05 17:20 UTC
CWE
- CWE-749 - Exposed Dangerous Method or Function
Assigner
References
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nextcloud | Nextcloud |
Affected:
0 , < 22.2.10.33
(custom)
Affected: 23 , < 23.0.12.29 (custom) Affected: 24 , < 24.0.12.28 (custom) Affected: 25 , < 25.0.13.23 (custom) Affected: 26 , < 26.0.13.20 (custom) Affected: 27 , < 27.1.11.20 (custom) Affected: 28 , < 28.0.14.11 (custom) Affected: 29 , < 29.0.16.8 (custom) Affected: 30 , < 30.0.17 (custom) Affected: 31 , < 31.0.10 (custom) Affected: 32 , < 32.0.1 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-59788",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-05T17:20:13.836811Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-11T15:04:25.726Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Nextcloud",
"vendor": "Nextcloud",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "22.2.10.33",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "23.0.12.29",
"status": "affected",
"version": "23",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "24.0.12.28",
"status": "affected",
"version": "24",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "25.0.13.23",
"status": "affected",
"version": "25",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "26.0.13.20",
"status": "affected",
"version": "26",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "27.1.11.20",
"status": "affected",
"version": "27",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "28.0.14.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "28",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "29.0.16.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "29",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "30.0.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "30",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "31.0.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "31",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "32.0.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "32",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "22.2.10.33",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "23.0.12.29",
"versionStartIncluding": "23",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "24.0.12.28",
"versionStartIncluding": "24",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "25.0.13.23",
"versionStartIncluding": "25",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "26.0.13.20",
"versionStartIncluding": "26",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "27.1.11.20",
"versionStartIncluding": "27",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "28.0.14.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "28",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "29.0.16.8",
"versionStartIncluding": "29",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "30.0.17",
"versionStartIncluding": "30",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "31.0.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "31",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "32.0.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "32",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in a reachable files_pdfviewer example directory in Nextcloud with versions before 22.2.10.33, 23.0.12.29, 24.0.12.28, 25.0.13.23, 26.0.13.20, 27.1.11.20, 28.0.14.11, 29.0.16.8, 30.0.17, 31.0.10, and 32.0.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of a user\u0027s browser via a crafted PDF file to viewer.html. This issue is related to CVE-2024-4367, but the root cause of this Nextcloud issue is that the product exposes executable example code on a same-origin basis."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-749",
"description": "CWE-749 Exposed Dangerous Method or Function",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-04T19:02:03.447Z",
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://nextcloud.com"
},
{
"url": "https://www.redteam-pentesting.de/en/advisories/rt-sa-2025-003/"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-24wp-p865-7j4r"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-59788",
"datePublished": "2025-12-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-11T15:04:25.726Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-59788",
"date": "2026-10-23",
"epss": "0.00302",
"percentile": "0.21796"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Nextcloud",
"vendor": "Nextcloud",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "22.2.10.33",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "23.0.12.29",
"status": "affected",
"version": "23",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "24.0.12.28",
"status": "affected",
"version": "24",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "25.0.13.23",
"status": "affected",
"version": "25",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "26.0.13.20",
"status": "affected",
"version": "26",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "27.1.11.20",
"status": "affected",
"version": "27",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "28.0.14.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "28",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "29.0.16.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "29",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "30.0.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "30",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "31.0.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "31",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "32.0.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "32",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "8A3D94EC-A877-458D-9A33-5451FE97A785",
"versionEndExcluding": "30.0.17",
"versionStartIncluding": "30.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "2059C891-F256-482A-99BF-D912A1657419",
"versionEndExcluding": "31.0.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "31.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "A75D466C-B154-480A-9D4F-8E9454147156",
"versionEndExcluding": "32.0.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "32.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
},
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "4440D2E7-2FCB-4CC2-A57F-708AAB0CD22B",
"versionEndExcluding": "22.2.10.33",
"versionStartIncluding": "22.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "51922DA7-3112-422A-9F66-9CAA54E89D8F",
"versionEndExcluding": "23.0.12.29",
"versionStartIncluding": "23.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6AC7C575-7348-45A1-9023-A6606541987B",
"versionEndExcluding": "24.0.12.28",
"versionStartIncluding": "24.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "000C64D7-C76D-4E69-9705-18132C615456",
"versionEndExcluding": "25.0.13.23",
"versionStartIncluding": "25.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "D9491A91-2A7C-4C84-89E9-219422D91350",
"versionEndExcluding": "26.0.13.20",
"versionStartIncluding": "26.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "CFD3A15F-58D7-4C3D-A49F-065F28ED6361",
"versionEndExcluding": "27.1.11.20",
"versionStartIncluding": "27.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B55EF258-E98A-43A9-B73C-AE62D448421D",
"versionEndExcluding": "28.0.14.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "28.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "7710228F-2984-4F9A-8360-0054E7E78687",
"versionEndExcluding": "29.0.16.8",
"versionStartIncluding": "29.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "AE19F75F-6A78-4770-B7C6-338570FA7184",
"versionEndExcluding": "30.0.17",
"versionStartIncluding": "30.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "64C21E45-22B8-49B2-B630-30448D89A4E9",
"versionEndExcluding": "31.0.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "31.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "CFA5AD5D-1145-44D6-ABE3-64837C74975F",
"versionEndExcluding": "32.0.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "32.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in a reachable files_pdfviewer example directory in Nextcloud with versions before 22.2.10.33, 23.0.12.29, 24.0.12.28, 25.0.13.23, 26.0.13.20, 27.1.11.20, 28.0.14.11, 29.0.16.8, 30.0.17, 31.0.10, and 32.0.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of a user\u0027s browser via a crafted PDF file to viewer.html. This issue is related to CVE-2024-4367, but the root cause of this Nextcloud issue is that the product exposes executable example code on a same-origin basis."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Vulnerabilidad de cross-site scripting (XSS) en un directorio de ejemplo files_pdfviewer accesible en Nextcloud con versiones anteriores a 22.2.10.33, 23.0.12.29, 24.0.12.28, 25.0.13.23, 26.0.13.20, 27.1.11.20, 28.0.14.11, 29.0.16.8, 30.0.17, 31.0.10 y 32.0.1 permite a los atacantes ejecutar JavaScript arbitrario en el contexto del navegador de un usuario a trav\u00e9s de un archivo PDF manipulado a viewer.html. Este problema est\u00e1 relacionado con CVE-2024-4367, pero la causa ra\u00edz de este problema de Nextcloud es que el producto expone c\u00f3digo de ejemplo ejecutable sobre una base de mismo origen."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-59788",
"lastModified": "2026-10-18T15:10:00.097",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.1,
"impactScore": 2.7,
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
"impactScore": 2.7,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-59788",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-05T17:20:13.836811Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-12-04T19:16:04.380",
"references": [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Mitigation",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-24wp-p865-7j4r"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Product"
],
"url": "https://nextcloud.com"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.redteam-pentesting.de/en/advisories/rt-sa-2025-003/"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-749"
}
],
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-79"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-06-28T11:47:38+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-59788",
"id": "CVE-2025-59788",
"initial_release_date": "2025-12-04T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "Nextcloud: Nextcloud: Cross-site scripting (XSS) in PDF viewer allows arbitrary JavaScript execution",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-59788.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-59788",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-12-05T17:20:13.836811Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-05T17:20:02.577Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Nextcloud",
"vendor": "Nextcloud",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "22.2.10.33",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "23.0.12.29",
"status": "affected",
"version": "23",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "24.0.12.28",
"status": "affected",
"version": "24",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "25.0.13.23",
"status": "affected",
"version": "25",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "26.0.13.20",
"status": "affected",
"version": "26",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "27.1.11.20",
"status": "affected",
"version": "27",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "28.0.14.11",
"status": "affected",
"version": "28",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "29.0.16.8",
"status": "affected",
"version": "29",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "30.0.17",
"status": "affected",
"version": "30",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "31.0.10",
"status": "affected",
"version": "31",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThan": "32.0.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "32",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "22.2.10.33",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "23.0.12.29",
"versionStartIncluding": "23",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "24.0.12.28",
"versionStartIncluding": "24",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "25.0.13.23",
"versionStartIncluding": "25",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "26.0.13.20",
"versionStartIncluding": "26",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "27.1.11.20",
"versionStartIncluding": "27",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "28.0.14.11",
"versionStartIncluding": "28",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "29.0.16.8",
"versionStartIncluding": "29",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "30.0.17",
"versionStartIncluding": "30",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "31.0.10",
"versionStartIncluding": "31",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "32.0.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "32",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in a reachable files_pdfviewer example directory in Nextcloud with versions before 22.2.10.33, 23.0.12.29, 24.0.12.28, 25.0.13.23, 26.0.13.20, 27.1.11.20, 28.0.14.11, 29.0.16.8, 30.0.17, 31.0.10, and 32.0.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of a user\u0027s browser via a crafted PDF file to viewer.html. This issue is related to CVE-2024-4367, but the root cause of this Nextcloud issue is that the product exposes executable example code on a same-origin basis."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 6.4,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-749",
"description": "CWE-749 Exposed Dangerous Method or Function",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-04T19:02:03.447Z",
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://nextcloud.com"
},
{
"url": "https://www.redteam-pentesting.de/en/advisories/rt-sa-2025-003/"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-24wp-p865-7j4r"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-59788",
"datePublished": "2025-12-04T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-09-19T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-12-11T15:04:25.726Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.