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CVE-2024-49366 (GCVE-0-2024-49366)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-10-21 16:12 – Updated: 2024-10-21 16:42
VLAI
Title
Nginx UI's json field can construct a directory traversal payload, causing arbitrary files to be written
Summary
Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Nginx UI v2.0.0-beta.35 and earlier gets the value from the json field without verification, and can construct a value value in the form of `../../`. Arbitrary files can be written to the server, which may result in loss of permissions. Version 2.0.0-beta.26 fixes the issue.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-10-21 16:37 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
0xJacky nginx-ui Affected: < 2.0.0-beta.36
guessed Create a notification for this product.
nginxui nginx_ui Affected: 0 , < 2.0.0-beta.36 (custom)
    cpe:2.3:a:nginxui:nginx_ui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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        "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:59:46.517",
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                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-49366",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
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                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-21T16:37:16.731654Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2024-10-21T17:15:03.567",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Release Notes"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/releases/tag/v2.0.0-beta.36"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Exploit",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/security/advisories/GHSA-prv4-rx44-f7jr"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-22"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-05-28T22:02:35+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2024-49366",
      "id": "CVE-2024-49366",
      "initial_release_date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "Nginx UI\u0027s json field can construct a directory traversal payload, causing arbitrary files to be written",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-49366.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "affected": [
              {
                "cpes": [
                  "cpe:2.3:a:nginxui:nginx_ui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                ],
                "defaultStatus": "unknown",
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                "versions": [
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                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "custom"
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                ]
              }
            ],
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2024-49366",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                      },
                      {
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            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-10-21T16:42:14.900Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "nginx-ui",
              "vendor": "0xJacky",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003c 2.0.0-beta.36"
                }
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            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Nginx UI v2.0.0-beta.35 and earlier gets the value from the json field without verification, and can construct a value value in the form of `../../`. Arbitrary files can be written to the server, which may result in loss of permissions. Version 2.0.0-beta.26 fixes the issue."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 7.7,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-22",
                  "description": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2024-10-21T16:12:00.495Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
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              "name": "https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/security/advisories/GHSA-prv4-rx44-f7jr",
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              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/security/advisories/GHSA-prv4-rx44-f7jr"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/releases/tag/v2.0.0-beta.36",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/releases/tag/v2.0.0-beta.36"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-prv4-rx44-f7jr",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "Nginx UI\u0027s json field can construct a directory traversal payload, causing arbitrary files to be written"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-49366",
        "datePublished": "2024-10-21T16:12:00.495Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-10-14T13:56:34.810Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-10-21T16:42:19.269Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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