CVE-2024-47541 (GCVE-0-2024-47541)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-11 18:54 – Updated: 2025-11-03 22:20
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
GHSL-2024-228: GStreamer has an out-of-bounds write in SSA subtitle parser
Summary
GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-write vulnerability has been identified in the gst_ssa_parse_remove_override_codes function of the gstssaparse.c file. This function is responsible for parsing and removing SSA (SubStation Alpha) style override codes, which are enclosed in curly brackets ({}). The issue arises when a closing curly bracket "}" appears before an opening curly bracket "{" in the input string. In this case, memmove() incorrectly duplicates a substring. With each successive loop iteration, the size passed to memmove() becomes progressively larger (strlen(end+1)), leading to a write beyond the allocated memory bounds. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.10.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: poc
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-12 14:33 UTC
CWE
- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-20… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreame… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/security/sa-202… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024… |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-47541",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-12-12T14:33:06.587461Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-12T14:33:13.881Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T22:20:15.648Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/12/msg00021.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "gstreamer",
"vendor": "gstreamer",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.24.10"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-write vulnerability has been identified in the gst_ssa_parse_remove_override_codes function of the gstssaparse.c file. This function is responsible for parsing and removing SSA (SubStation Alpha) style override codes, which are enclosed in curly brackets ({}). The issue arises when a closing curly bracket \"}\" appears before an opening curly bracket \"{\" in the input string. In this case, memmove() incorrectly duplicates a substring. With each successive loop iteration, the size passed to memmove() becomes progressively larger (strlen(end+1)), leading to a write beyond the allocated memory bounds. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.10."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-787",
"description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-11T18:54:33.099Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2024-228_GStreamer/",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2024-228_GStreamer/"
},
{
"name": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/8036.patch",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/8036.patch"
},
{
"name": "https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/security/sa-2024-0023.html",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/security/sa-2024-0023.html"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-7h7h-6gjp-wqc4",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "GHSL-2024-228: GStreamer has an out-of-bounds write in SSA subtitle parser"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-47541",
"datePublished": "2024-12-11T18:54:33.099Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-25T21:46:10.930Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T22:20:15.648Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2024-47541",
"date": "2026-10-26",
"epss": "0.01337",
"percentile": "0.71037"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "gstreamer",
"vendor": "gstreamer",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.24.10"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gstreamer:gstreamer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1B92A50A-2A86-49C9-9E3E-CE01EBC1987B",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.24.10",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-write vulnerability has been identified in the gst_ssa_parse_remove_override_codes function of the gstssaparse.c file. This function is responsible for parsing and removing SSA (SubStation Alpha) style override codes, which are enclosed in curly brackets ({}). The issue arises when a closing curly bracket \"}\" appears before an opening curly bracket \"{\" in the input string. In this case, memmove() incorrectly duplicates a substring. With each successive loop iteration, the size passed to memmove() becomes progressively larger (strlen(end+1)), leading to a write beyond the allocated memory bounds. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.10."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "GStreamer es una librer\u00eda para construir gr\u00e1ficos de componentes de manejo de medios. Se ha identificado una vulnerabilidad de escritura OOB en la funci\u00f3n gst_ssa_parse_remove_override_codes del archivo gstssaparse.c. Esta funci\u00f3n es responsable de analizar y eliminar los c\u00f3digos de anulaci\u00f3n de estilo SSA (SubStation Alpha), que est\u00e1n encerrados entre llaves ({}). El problema surge cuando aparece una llave de cierre \"}\" antes de una llave de apertura \"{\" en la cadena de entrada. En este caso, memmove() duplica incorrectamente una subcadena. Con cada iteraci\u00f3n sucesiva del bucle, el tama\u00f1o pasado a memmove() se vuelve progresivamente m\u00e1s grande (strlen(end+1)), lo que lleva a una escritura m\u00e1s all\u00e1 de los l\u00edmites de memoria asignados. Esta vulnerabilidad se corrigi\u00f3 en 1.24.10."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2024-47541",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:57:16.250",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2024-47541",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-12-12T14:33:06.587461Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2024-12-12T02:03:28.477",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/8036.patch"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Patch",
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/security/sa-2024-0023.html"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2024-228_GStreamer/"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/12/msg00021.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-787"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-06-29T22:54:25+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2024-47541",
"id": "CVE-2024-47541",
"initial_release_date": "2024-12-11T18:54:33.099000+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "30",
"product_status:known_affected": "12",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "gstreamer1-plugins-base: GStreamer has an out-of-bounds write in SSA subtitle parser",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-47541.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-47541",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-12-12T14:33:06.587461Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-12T14:33:10.531Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "gstreamer",
"vendor": "gstreamer",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 1.24.10"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GStreamer is a library for constructing graphs of media-handling components. An OOB-write vulnerability has been identified in the gst_ssa_parse_remove_override_codes function of the gstssaparse.c file. This function is responsible for parsing and removing SSA (SubStation Alpha) style override codes, which are enclosed in curly brackets ({}). The issue arises when a closing curly bracket \"}\" appears before an opening curly bracket \"{\" in the input string. In this case, memmove() incorrectly duplicates a substring. With each successive loop iteration, the size passed to memmove() becomes progressively larger (strlen(end+1)), leading to a write beyond the allocated memory bounds. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.24.10."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 6.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-787",
"description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-11T18:54:33.099Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2024-228_GStreamer/",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://securitylab.github.com/advisories/GHSL-2024-228_GStreamer/"
},
{
"name": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/8036.patch",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/gstreamer/gstreamer/-/merge_requests/8036.patch"
},
{
"name": "https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/security/sa-2024-0023.html",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/security/sa-2024-0023.html"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-7h7h-6gjp-wqc4",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "GHSL-2024-228: GStreamer has an out-of-bounds write in SSA subtitle parser"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-47541",
"datePublished": "2024-12-11T18:54:33.099Z",
"dateReserved": "2024-09-25T21:46:10.930Z",
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-12T14:33:13.881Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.