CVE-2024-36978 (GCVE-0-2024-36978)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-06-19 06:20 – Updated: 2026-11-04 16:46
VLAI
Title
net: sched: sch_multiq: fix possible OOB write in multiq_tune()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: sched: sch_multiq: fix possible OOB write in multiq_tune() q->bands will be assigned to qopt->bands to execute subsequent code logic after kmalloc. So the old q->bands should not be used in kmalloc. Otherwise, an out-of-bounds write will occur.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-11-22 04:55 UTC
CWE
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6641 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: c2999f7fb05b87da4060e38150c70fa46794d82b , < d5d9d241786f49ae7cbc08e7fc95a115e9d80f3d (git)
Affected: c2999f7fb05b87da4060e38150c70fa46794d82b , < 52b1aa07cda6a199cd6754d3798c7759023bc70f (git)
Affected: c2999f7fb05b87da4060e38150c70fa46794d82b , < 598572c64287aee0b75bbba4e2881496878860f3 (git)
Affected: c2999f7fb05b87da4060e38150c70fa46794d82b , < 0f208fad86631e005754606c3ec80c0d44a11882 (git)
Affected: c2999f7fb05b87da4060e38150c70fa46794d82b , < 54c2c171c11a798fe887b3ff72922aa9d1411c1e (git)
Affected: c2999f7fb05b87da4060e38150c70fa46794d82b , < d6fb5110e8722bc00748f22caeb650fe4672f129 (git)
Affected: c2999f7fb05b87da4060e38150c70fa46794d82b , < affc18fdc694190ca7575b9a86632a73b9fe043d (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.4
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.4.279 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.221 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.162 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.95 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.35 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.9.6 , ≤ 6.9.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.10 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Siemens RUGGEDCOM RST2428P Affected: 0 , < V3.1 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XC-300/XR-300/XC-400/XR-500WG/XR-500 family Unaffected: 0 , < * (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SCALANCE XCM-/XRM-/XCH-/XRH-300 family Affected: 0 , < V3.1 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem Affected: 0 , < V1.1.1 (custom)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "AV:L - The vulnerable path is reached through the tc/qdisc RTNETLINK interface plus ethtool channel configuration, both local syscall/netlink operations rather than remote network input.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls every condition (device tx-queue counts, band configuration, tune ordering) under rtnl_lock with no race, making the overflow reliably triggerable.\nPR:L - The path requires CAP_NET_ADMIN, but this is obtainable by an unprivileged user via user+network namespaces (unshare -Urn), where a multiqueue veth can be created and reconfigured, so only low privileges are truly needed.\nUI:N - The entire sequence is performed by the attacker alone; no victim action is required.\nS:U - The corruption stays within the kernel\u0027s own security authority; there is no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\nC:H - The heap out-of-bounds write corrupts adjacent kernel objects and can be leveraged to build read primitives and disclose kernel memory, per the memory-corruption guidance.\nI:H - The bug is a controlled out-of-bounds heap write of pointer-sized values, a classic primitive for arbitrary write and control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - The OOB write corrupts the kernel heap and reliably causes oops/panic, giving high availability impact."
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:32:27.525Z",
            "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "shortName": "Linux"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d5d9d241786f49ae7cbc08e7fc95a115e9d80f3d"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52b1aa07cda6a199cd6754d3798c7759023bc70f"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/598572c64287aee0b75bbba4e2881496878860f3"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f208fad86631e005754606c3ec80c0d44a11882"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/54c2c171c11a798fe887b3ff72922aa9d1411c1e"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6fb5110e8722bc00748f22caeb650fe4672f129"
            },
            {
              "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/affc18fdc694190ca7575b9a86632a73b9fe043d"
            }
          ],
          "title": "net: sched: sch_multiq: fix possible OOB write in multiq_tune()",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "cveId": "CVE-2024-36978",
        "datePublished": "2024-06-19T06:20:23.103Z",
        "dateReserved": "2024-05-30T15:25:07.082Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-04T16:46:22.253Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

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    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.