CVE-2021-26409 (GCVE-0-2021-26409)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-10 20:56 – Updated: 2025-04-09 14:52
VLAI
Summary
Insufficient bounds checking in SEV-ES may allow an attacker to corrupt Reverse Map table (RMP) memory, potentially resulting in a loss of SNP (Secure Nested Paging) memory integrity.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-04-09 14:52 UTC
CWE
  • n/a
  • CWE-120 - Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')
Assigner
AMD CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 63/100 over 74 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
AMD 3rd Gen EPYC Affected: various
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-01-10 17:30
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:26:25.399Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-1032"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "LOCAL",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.8,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2021-26409",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-04-09T14:52:04.643428Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-120",
                "description": "CWE-120 Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input (\u0027Classic Buffer Overflow\u0027)",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-04-09T14:52:43.998Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageName": "AGESA",
          "platforms": [
            "x86"
          ],
          "product": "3rd Gen EPYC",
          "vendor": "AMD",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "various "
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2023-01-10T17:30:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "Insufficient bounds checking in SEV-ES may allow an attacker to corrupt Reverse Map table (RMP) memory, potentially resulting in a loss of SNP (Secure Nested Paging) memory integrity.  \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
            }
          ],
          "value": "Insufficient bounds checking in SEV-ES may allow an attacker to corrupt Reverse Map table (RMP) memory, potentially resulting in a loss of SNP (Secure Nested Paging) memory integrity.  \n\n"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2023-01-11T07:01:59.843Z",
        "orgId": "b58fc414-a1e4-4f92-9d70-1add41838648",
        "shortName": "AMD"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-1032"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "AMD-SB-1032",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b58fc414-a1e4-4f92-9d70-1add41838648",
    "assignerShortName": "AMD",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-26409",
    "datePublished": "2023-01-10T20:56:47.043Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-01-29T21:24:26.172Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-09T14:52:43.998Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2021-26409",
      "date": "2026-10-22",
      "epss": "0.00194",
      "percentile": "0.08652"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:amd:milanpi_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "D2C9E53C-FE78-4045-9965-1F6FD1CFDD20",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "1.0.0.3",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              },
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:amd:milanpi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "1F64A4AA-A66B-4B2E-B8F1-F332E3945903",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "Insufficient bounds checking in SEV-ES may allow an attacker to corrupt Reverse Map table (RMP) memory, potentially resulting in a loss of SNP (Secure Nested Paging) memory integrity.  \n\n"
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": " La comprobaci\u00f3n de los l\u00edmites insuficiente en SEV-ES puede permitir que un atacante corrompa la memoria de la tabla de mapa inverso (RMP), lo que podr\u00eda provocar una p\u00e9rdida de integridad de la memoria SNP (paginaci\u00f3n anidada segura)."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2021-26409",
        "lastModified": "2025-04-09T15:15:44.103",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            },
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2023-01-11T08:15:11.743",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "psirt@amd.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-1032"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-1032"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@amd.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-120"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          },
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-120"
              }
            ],
            "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-05-29T04:26:18+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-26409",
      "id": "CVE-2021-26409",
      "initial_release_date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "CVE-2021-26409",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2021/cve-2021-26409.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:26:25.399Z",
              "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
              "shortName": "CVE"
            },
            "references": [
              {
                "tags": [
                  "vendor-advisory",
                  "x_transferred"
                ],
                "url": "https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-1032"
              }
            ],
            "title": "CVE Program Container"
          },
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "cvssV3_1": {
                  "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                  "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                  "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "baseScore": 7.8,
                  "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                  "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                  "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                  "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                  "userInteraction": "NONE",
                  "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "version": "3.1"
                }
              },
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2021-26409",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2025-04-09T14:52:04.643428Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
              {
                "descriptions": [
                  {
                    "cweId": "CWE-120",
                    "description": "CWE-120 Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input (\u0027Classic Buffer Overflow\u0027)",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "CWE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2025-04-09T14:52:37.720Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "packageName": "AGESA",
              "platforms": [
                "x86"
              ],
              "product": "3rd Gen EPYC",
              "vendor": "AMD",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "various "
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2023-01-10T17:30:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "Insufficient bounds checking in SEV-ES may allow an attacker to corrupt Reverse Map table (RMP) memory, potentially resulting in a loss of SNP (Secure Nested Paging) memory integrity.  \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e"
                }
              ],
              "value": "Insufficient bounds checking in SEV-ES may allow an attacker to corrupt Reverse Map table (RMP) memory, potentially resulting in a loss of SNP (Secure Nested Paging) memory integrity.  \n\n"
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "description": "n/a",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "text"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2023-01-11T07:01:59.843Z",
            "orgId": "b58fc414-a1e4-4f92-9d70-1add41838648",
            "shortName": "AMD"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.amd.com/en/corporate/product-security/bulletin/AMD-SB-1032"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "AMD-SB-1032",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "b58fc414-a1e4-4f92-9d70-1add41838648",
        "assignerShortName": "AMD",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-26409",
        "datePublished": "2023-01-10T20:56:47.043Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-01-29T21:24:26.172Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-09T14:52:43.998Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.