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CVE-2019-5139 (GCVE-0-2019-5139)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-25 15:58 – Updated: 2024-08-04 19:47- CWE-798 - Use of Hard-coded Credentials
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GHSA-VQ58-6HWM-6QX4
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-24 17:09 – Updated: 2022-05-24 17:09An exploitable use of hard-coded credentials vulnerability exists in multiple iw_* utilities of the Moxa AWK-3131A firmware version 1.13. The device operating system contains an undocumented encryption password, allowing for the creation of custom diagnostic scripts.
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VAR-202002-0358
Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2024-11-23 22:05An exploitable use of hard-coded credentials vulnerability exists in multiple iw_* utilities of the Moxa AWK-3131A firmware version 1.13. The device operating system contains an undocumented encryption password, allowing for the creation of custom diagnostic scripts. Moxa AWK-3131A is a wireless switch from Moxa. The vulnerability stems from the lack of effective trust management mechanisms in network systems or products. Attackers can use the default password or hard-coded passwords, hard-coded certificates, etc. to attack the affected components
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FKIE_CVE-2019-5139
Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2020-02-25 16:15 - Updated: 2024-11-21 04:44| URL | Tags | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| talos-cna@cisco.com | https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0928 | Exploit, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory | |
| af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0928 | Exploit, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| moxa | awk-3131a_firmware | 1.13 | |
| moxa | awk-3131a | - |
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BDU:2020-00990
Vulnerability from fstec - Published: 02.03.2020{
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"\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b",
"\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Moxa AWK-3131A",
"\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": null,
"\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 iw_troubleshoot, iw_onekey, iw_webs \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c Moxa AWK-3131A, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438",
"\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435",
"\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u0416\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (CWE-798)",
"\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 iw_troubleshoot, iw_onekey, iw_webs \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c Moxa AWK-3131A \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0438",
"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
"\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430",
"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
"\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
"\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438",
"\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities\nhttps://moxa.ru/novosti/tidings/prod/ustranenie-uyazvimostej-tochek-dostupa-moxa-awk-3131a/\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-5139\nhttps://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0928",
"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
"\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041f\u041e \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e-\u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430",
"\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-798",
"\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 6,6)\n\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 7,1)"
}
CERTFR-2020-AVI-110
Vulnerability from certfr_avis - Published: 2020-02-24 - Updated: 2020-02-24
De multiples vulnérabilités ont été découvertes dans Moxa AWK-3131A. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance, un déni de service à distance et un contournement de la politique de sécurité.
Solution
Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).
None| Title | Publication Time | Tags | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||
{
"$ref": "https://www.cert.ssi.gouv.fr/openapi.json",
"affected_systems": [
{
"description": "AWK-3131A versions 1.13 et ant\u00e9rieures",
"product": {
"name": "N/A",
"vendor": {
"name": "Moxa",
"scada": true
}
}
}
],
"affected_systems_content": null,
"content": "## Solution\n\nSe r\u00e9f\u00e9rer au bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u0027\u00e9diteur pour l\u0027obtention des\ncorrectifs (cf. section Documentation).\n",
"cves": [
{
"name": "CVE-2019-5139",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-5139"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-5137",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-5137"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-5142",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-5142"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-5162",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-5162"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-5148",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-5148"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-5138",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-5138"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-5165",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-5165"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-5136",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-5136"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-5143",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-5143"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-5140",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-5140"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-5141",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-5141"
},
{
"name": "CVE-2019-5153",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2019-5153"
}
],
"initial_release_date": "2020-02-24T00:00:00",
"last_revision_date": "2020-02-24T00:00:00",
"links": [],
"reference": "CERTFR-2020-AVI-110",
"revisions": [
{
"description": "Version initiale",
"revision_date": "2020-02-24T00:00:00.000000"
}
],
"risks": [
{
"description": "D\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance"
},
{
"description": "Ex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance"
},
{
"description": "Contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9"
},
{
"description": "Atteinte \u00e0 la confidentialit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es"
},
{
"description": "\u00c9l\u00e9vation de privil\u00e8ges"
}
],
"summary": "De multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couvertes dans Moxa AWK-3131A.\nCertaines d\u0027entre elles permettent \u00e0 un attaquant de provoquer une\nex\u00e9cution de code arbitraire \u00e0 distance, un d\u00e9ni de service \u00e0 distance\net un contournement de la politique de s\u00e9curit\u00e9.\n",
"title": "Multiples vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s dans Moxa AWK-3131A",
"vendor_advisories": [
{
"published_at": null,
"title": "Bulletin de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 Moxa du 24 f\u00e9vrier 2020",
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities"
}
]
}
ICSA-20-063-04
Vulnerability from csaf_cisa - Published: 2020-03-03 00:00 - Updated: 2020-03-03 00:00{
"document": {
"acknowledgments": [
{
"names": [
"Jared Rittle",
"Carl Hurd",
"Patrick DeSantis",
"Alexander Perez Palma"
],
"organization": "Cisco Talos",
"summary": "reporting these vulnerabilities to Moxa"
}
],
"category": "csaf_security_advisory",
"csaf_version": "2.0",
"distribution": {
"text": "Disclosure is not limited",
"tlp": {
"label": "WHITE",
"url": "https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/"
}
},
"lang": "en-US",
"notes": [
{
"category": "general",
"text": "This CSAF advisory was extracted from unstructured data and may contain inaccuracies. If you notice any errors, please reach out to the designated contact at CISA CSAF: central@cisa.dhs.gov",
"title": "CISA Disclaimer"
},
{
"category": "legal_disclaimer",
"text": "All information products included in https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics are provided \"as is\" for informational purposes only. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) does not provide any warranties of any kind regarding any information contained within. DHS does not endorse any commercial product or service, referenced in this product or otherwise. Further dissemination of this product is governed by the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP) marking in the header. For more information about TLP, see https://us-cert.cisa.gov/tlp/.",
"title": "Legal Notice"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an attacker to gain control of the device and remotely execute arbitrary code.",
"title": "Risk evaluation"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Critical Manufacturing, Energy, Water and Wastewater Systems",
"title": "Critical infrastructure sectors"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Worldwide",
"title": "Countries/areas deployed"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "Taiwan",
"title": "Company headquarters location"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of this vulnerability. Specifically, users should:",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.\nCISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage onus-cert.gov. Several recommended practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage on us-cert.gov in the Technical Information Paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B--Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.\nOrganizations observing any suspected malicious activity should follow their established internal procedures and report their findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.",
"title": "Recommended Practices"
}
],
"publisher": {
"category": "coordinator",
"contact_details": "Email: CISAservicedesk@cisa.dhs.gov;\n Toll Free: 1-888-282-0870",
"name": "CISA",
"namespace": "https://www.cisa.gov/"
},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-20-063-04 JSON",
"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2020/icsa-20-063-04.json"
},
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "ICS Advisory ICSA-20-063-04 Web Version",
"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-20-063-04"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Recommended Practices",
"url": "https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Recommended Practices",
"url": "https://www.us-cert.gov/sites/default/files/recommended_practices/NCCIC_ICS-CERT_Defense_in_Depth_2016_S508C.pdf"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "Recommended Practices",
"url": "https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/tips/ICS-TIP-12-146-01B"
}
],
"title": "Moxa AWK-3131A Series Industrial AP/Bridge/Client",
"tracking": {
"current_release_date": "2020-03-03T00:00:00.000000Z",
"generator": {
"engine": {
"name": "CISA CSAF Generator",
"version": "1.0.0"
}
},
"id": "ICSA-20-063-04",
"initial_release_date": "2020-03-03T00:00:00.000000Z",
"revision_history": [
{
"date": "2020-03-03T00:00:00.000000Z",
"legacy_version": "Initial",
"number": "1",
"summary": "ICSA-20-063-04 Moxa AWK-3131A series industrial APBridgeClient"
}
],
"status": "final",
"version": "1"
}
},
"product_tree": {
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"branches": [
{
"category": "product_version_range",
"name": "\u003c= 1.13",
"product": {
"name": "Moxa AWK-3131A: firmware Version 1.13 and prior",
"product_id": "CSAFPID-0001"
}
}
],
"category": "product_name",
"name": "Moxa AWK-3131A"
}
],
"category": "vendor",
"name": "Moxa"
}
]
},
"vulnerabilities": [
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-5136",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-284",
"name": "Improper Access Control"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "A specially crafted menu selection string can cause an escape from the restricted console, resulting in system access as the root user. An attacker needs to be authenticated as a low-privilege user to trigger this vulnerability.CVE-2019-5136 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-5136"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Moxa has created a security patch to mitigate these vulnerabilities. Please contact Moxa technical support to obtain it. For additional information see the Moxa advisory.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-5137",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-321",
"name": "Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "The usage of hard-coded cryptographic keys allows for the decryption of captured traffic across the network to or from the device.CVE-2019-5137 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-5137"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Moxa has created a security patch to mitigate these vulnerabilities. Please contact Moxa technical support to obtain it. For additional information see the Moxa advisory.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-5138",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-78",
"name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "A specially crafted diagnostic script file can cause arbitrary commands to be executed, resulting in remote control over the device. An attacker needs to be authenticated as a low-privilege user to trigger this vulnerability.CVE-2019-5138 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-5138"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Moxa has created a security patch to mitigate these vulnerabilities. Please contact Moxa technical support to obtain it. For additional information see the Moxa advisory.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 9.9,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-5139",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-798",
"name": "Use of Hard-coded Credentials"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "The device operating system contains an undocumented encryption password, allowing for the creation of custom diagnostic scripts.CVE-2019-5139 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 6.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-5139"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Moxa has created a security patch to mitigate these vulnerabilities. Please contact Moxa technical support to obtain it. For additional information see the Moxa advisory.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 6.2,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-5140",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-78",
"name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "A specially crafted diagnostic script file name can cause user input to be reflected in a subsequent system call, resulting in remote control over the device. An attacker needs to be authenticated as a low-privilege user to send commands to trigger this vulnerability.CVE-2019-5140 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-5140"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Moxa has created a security patch to mitigate these vulnerabilities. Please contact Moxa technical support to obtain it. For additional information see the Moxa advisory.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-5141",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-78",
"name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "A specially crafted parameter can cause user input to be reflected in a subsequent system call, resulting in remote control over the device. An attacker needs to be authenticated as a low-privilege user to send commands to trigger this vulnerability.CVE-2019-5141 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-5141"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Moxa has created a security patch to mitigate these vulnerabilities. Please contact Moxa technical support to obtain it. For additional information see the Moxa advisory.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-5142",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-78",
"name": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "A specially crafted entry to network configuration information can cause execution of arbitrary system commands, resulting in full control of the device. An attacker can send various authenticated requests to trigger this vulnerability.CVE-2019-5142 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-5142"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Moxa has created a security patch to mitigate these vulnerabilities. Please contact Moxa technical support to obtain it. For additional information see the Moxa advisory.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 7.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-5143",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-120",
"name": "Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input (\u0027Classic Buffer Overflow\u0027)"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "A specially crafted time server entry can cause an overflow of the time server buffer, resulting in remote code execution. An attacker needs to be authenticated as a low-privilege user to send commands to trigger this vulnerability.CVE-2019-5143 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-5143"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Moxa has created a security patch to mitigate these vulnerabilities. Please contact Moxa technical support to obtain it. For additional information see the Moxa advisory.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-5148",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-125",
"name": "Out-of-bounds Read"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "A specially crafted packet can cause an integer underflow, triggering a large memcpy that will access unmapped or out-of-bounds memory. An attacker can send this packet while unauthenticated to trigger this vulnerability.CVE-2019-5148 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-5148"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Moxa has created a security patch to mitigate these vulnerabilities. Please contact Moxa technical support to obtain it. For additional information see the Moxa advisory.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-5153",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-121",
"name": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "A specially crafted user name entry can cause an overflow of an error message buffer, resulting in remote code execution. An attacker needs to be authenticated as a low-privilege user to send commands to trigger this vulnerability.CVE-2019-5153 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-5153"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Moxa has created a security patch to mitigate these vulnerabilities. Please contact Moxa technical support to obtain it. For additional information see the Moxa advisory.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 9.9,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-5162",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-284",
"name": "Improper Access Control"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "A specially crafted user name entry can cause the overwrite of an existing user account password, resulting in remote shell access to the device as that user. An attacker needs to be authenticated as a low-privilege user to send commands to trigger this vulnerability.CVE-2019-5162 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 9.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-5162"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Moxa has created a security patch to mitigate these vulnerabilities. Please contact Moxa technical support to obtain it. For additional information see the Moxa advisory.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 9.9,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2019-5165",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-288",
"name": "Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel"
},
"notes": [
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "A specially configured device hostname can cause the device to interpret select remote traffic as local traffic, resulting in a bypass of web authentication. An attacker can send authenticated SNMP requests to trigger this vulnerability.CVE-2019-5165 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3 base score of 8.0 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).",
"title": "Vulnerability Summary"
}
],
"product_status": {
"known_affected": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
},
"references": [
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "web.nvd.nist.gov",
"url": "http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-5165"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "www.first.org",
"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.0#CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
],
"remediations": [
{
"category": "mitigation",
"details": "Moxa has created a security patch to mitigate these vulnerabilities. Please contact Moxa technical support to obtain it. For additional information see the Moxa advisory.",
"product_ids": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
],
"url": "https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities"
}
],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"baseScore": 8.0,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.0"
},
"products": [
"CSAFPID-0001"
]
}
]
}
]
}
CNVD-2020-14253
Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2020-02-27目前厂商已发布升级补丁以修复漏洞,补丁获取链接: https://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities
| Name | Moxa Moxa AWK-3131A 1.13 |
|---|
{
"cves": {
"cve": {
"cveNumber": "CVE-2019-5139",
"cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-5139"
}
},
"description": "Moxa AWK-3131A\u662f\u6469\u838e\uff08Moxa\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u65e0\u7ebf\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u3002\n\n\u4f7f\u75281.13\u7248\u672c\u56fa\u4ef6\u7684Moxa AWK-3131A\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u4e2aiw_*\u5b9e\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b58\u5728\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5bc6\u7801\u6216\u8005\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b49\u653b\u51fb\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002",
"formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8865\u4e01\u83b7\u53d6\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a\r\nhttps://www.moxa.com/en/support/support/security-advisory/awk-3131a-series-industrial-ap-bridge-client-vulnerabilities",
"isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
"number": "CNVD-2020-14253",
"openTime": "2020-02-27",
"patchDescription": "Moxa AWK-3131A\u662f\u6469\u838e\uff08Moxa\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u65e0\u7ebf\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u3002\r\n\r\n\u4f7f\u75281.13\u7248\u672c\u56fa\u4ef6\u7684Moxa AWK-3131A\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u4e2aiw_*\u5b9e\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b58\u5728\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\u7cfb\u7edf\u6216\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5bc6\u7801\u6216\u8005\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u5bc6\u7801\u3001\u786c\u7f16\u7801\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b49\u653b\u51fb\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
"patchName": "Moxa AWK-3131A\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
"products": {
"product": "Moxa Moxa AWK-3131A 1.13"
},
"referenceLink": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2019-0928",
"serverity": "\u4e2d",
"submitTime": "2020-02-27",
"title": "Moxa AWK-3131A\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.