CNVD-2023-73247

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2023-09-27
VLAI
Title
Google libwebp开源库远程代码执行漏洞
Description
WebP是Google公司开发的一种图像格式，支持网络图像的有损和无损压缩，其压缩效果和速度较PNG和JPEG格式具有一定优势。libwebp是实现WebP图像格式编解码的C/C++开源库。libwebp通过提供功能函数和系列工具，可将图像数据编码为WebP格式，以及将WebP格式图像进行解码还原。libwebp也可作为依赖库，实现程序对WebP图像格式的支持。libwebp在容器镜像、框架、浏览器、Linux操作系统和应用程序等具有较多应用。 Google libwebp开源库存在远程代码执行漏洞，libwebp的BuildHuffmanTable函数在使用霍夫曼算法（Huffman）对Webp图片进行解码时，由于缺少必要的输入验证，存在内存越界写入缺陷。未经身份认证的攻击者通过制作恶意页面或文件，诱导用户浏览访问执行越界内存写入，实现对目标主机设备的远程任意代码执行或者敏感信息未授权访问。该漏洞在某些环境条件下可被实现零点击利用（0-Click）。
Severity
高
Patch Name
Google libwebp开源库远程代码执行漏洞的补丁
Patch Description
WebP是Google公司开发的一种图像格式，支持网络图像的有损和无损压缩，其压缩效果和速度较PNG和JPEG格式具有一定优势。libwebp是实现WebP图像格式编解码的C/C++开源库。libwebp通过提供功能函数和系列工具，可将图像数据编码为WebP格式，以及将WebP格式图像进行解码还原。libwebp也可作为依赖库，实现程序对WebP图像格式的支持。libwebp在容器镜像、框架、浏览器、Linux操作系统和应用程序等具有较多应用。 Google libwebp开源库存在远程代码执行漏洞，libwebp的BuildHuffmanTable函数在使用霍夫曼算法（Huffman）对Webp图片进行解码时，由于缺少必要的输入验证，存在内存越界写入缺陷。未经身份认证的攻击者通过制作恶意页面或文件，诱导用户浏览访问执行越界内存写入，实现对目标主机设备的远程任意代码执行或者敏感信息未授权访问。该漏洞在某些环境条件下可被实现零点击利用（0-Click）。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。
Formal description

厂商已陆续发布新版本修复该漏洞，请及时进行版本更新和漏洞修复： https://storage.googleapis.com/downloads.webmproject.org/releases/webp/index.html https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_11.html https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-4863 https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2023-40/ https://github.com/electron/electron/pull/39828

Reference
https://citizenlab.ca/2023/09/blastpass-nso-group-iphone-zero-click-zero-day-exploit-captured-in-the-wild/ https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213905 https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_11.html https://www.accessnow.org/publication/hacking-meduza-pegasus-spyware-used-to-target-putins-critic/ https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_11.html https://stackdiary.com/heap-buffer-overflow-in-libwebp-cve-2023-5129/ https://chromium.googlesource.com/webm/libwebp/+/2af26267cdfcb63a88e5c74a85927a12d6ca1d76 https://chromium.googlesource.com/webm/libwebp/+/902bc9190331343b2017211debcec8d2ab87e17a
Impacted products
Name
Google libwebp <1.3.2
Show details on source website
To clipboard 

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": [
      {
        "cveNumber": "CVE-2023-5129"
      },
      {
        "cveNumber": "CVE-2023-4863"
      }
    ]
  },
  "description": "WebP\u662fGoogle\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u56fe\u50cf\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u6709\u635f\u548c\u65e0\u635f\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u5176\u538b\u7f29\u6548\u679c\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83PNG\u548cJPEG\u683c\u5f0f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f18\u52bf\u3002libwebp\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0WebP\u56fe\u50cf\u683c\u5f0f\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\u7684C/C++\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\u3002libwebp\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u529f\u80fd\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u7cfb\u5217\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u56fe\u50cf\u6570\u636e\u7f16\u7801\u4e3aWebP\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c06WebP\u683c\u5f0f\u56fe\u50cf\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u7801\u8fd8\u539f\u3002libwebp\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bf9WebP\u56fe\u50cf\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002libwebp\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u3001\u6846\u67b6\u3001\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3001Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u3002\n\nGoogle libwebp\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\u5b58\u5728\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0clibwebp\u7684BuildHuffmanTable\u51fd\u6570\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08Huffman\uff09\u5bf9Webp\u56fe\u7247\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u5c11\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u8d8a\u754c\u5199\u5165\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u672a\u7ecf\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5236\u4f5c\u6076\u610f\u9875\u9762\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7528\u6237\u6d4f\u89c8\u8bbf\u95ee\u6267\u884c\u8d8a\u754c\u5185\u5b58\u5199\u5165\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6216\u8005\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u672a\u6388\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53ef\u88ab\u5b9e\u73b0\u96f6\u70b9\u51fb\u5229\u7528\uff080-Click\uff09\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u9646\u7eed\u53d1\u5e03\u65b0\u7248\u672c\u4fee\u590d\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u65b0\u548c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\uff1a\r\nhttps://storage.googleapis.com/downloads.webmproject.org/releases/webp/index.html\r\nhttps://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_11.html\r\nhttps://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-4863\r\nhttps://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2023-40/\r\nhttps://github.com/electron/electron/pull/39828",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2023-73247",
  "openTime": "2023-09-27",
  "patchDescription": "WebP\u662fGoogle\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u56fe\u50cf\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u6709\u635f\u548c\u65e0\u635f\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u5176\u538b\u7f29\u6548\u679c\u548c\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83PNG\u548cJPEG\u683c\u5f0f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f18\u52bf\u3002libwebp\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0WebP\u56fe\u50cf\u683c\u5f0f\u7f16\u89e3\u7801\u7684C/C++\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\u3002libwebp\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u529f\u80fd\u51fd\u6570\u548c\u7cfb\u5217\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u56fe\u50cf\u6570\u636e\u7f16\u7801\u4e3aWebP\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c06WebP\u683c\u5f0f\u56fe\u50cf\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u7801\u8fd8\u539f\u3002libwebp\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5bf9WebP\u56fe\u50cf\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002libwebp\u5728\u5bb9\u5668\u955c\u50cf\u3001\u6846\u67b6\u3001\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3001Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7b49\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u591a\u5e94\u7528\u3002\r\n\r\nGoogle libwebp\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\u5b58\u5728\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0clibwebp\u7684BuildHuffmanTable\u51fd\u6570\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u970d\u592b\u66fc\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08Huffman\uff09\u5bf9Webp\u56fe\u7247\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u5c11\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u5185\u5b58\u8d8a\u754c\u5199\u5165\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u672a\u7ecf\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u5236\u4f5c\u6076\u610f\u9875\u9762\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bf1\u5bfc\u7528\u6237\u6d4f\u89c8\u8bbf\u95ee\u6267\u884c\u8d8a\u754c\u5185\u5b58\u5199\u5165\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u4e3b\u673a\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6216\u8005\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u672a\u6388\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u73af\u5883\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53ef\u88ab\u5b9e\u73b0\u96f6\u70b9\u51fb\u5229\u7528\uff080-Click\uff09\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Google libwebp\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "Google libwebp \u003c1.3.2"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://citizenlab.ca/2023/09/blastpass-nso-group-iphone-zero-click-zero-day-exploit-captured-in-the-wild/\r\nhttps://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213905\r\nhttps://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_11.html\r\nhttps://www.accessnow.org/publication/hacking-meduza-pegasus-spyware-used-to-target-putins-critic/\r\nhttps://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2023/09/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_11.html\r\nhttps://stackdiary.com/heap-buffer-overflow-in-libwebp-cve-2023-5129/\r\nhttps://chromium.googlesource.com/webm/libwebp/+/2af26267cdfcb63a88e5c74a85927a12d6ca1d76\r\nhttps://chromium.googlesource.com/webm/libwebp/+/902bc9190331343b2017211debcec8d2ab87e17a",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2023-09-27",
  "title": "Google libwebp\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6267\u884c\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}



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