Vulnerability-Lookup

BDU:2025-14654

Vulnerability from fstec - Published: 08.09.2025

Title

Уязвимость функции btrfs_encode_fh() ядра операционной системы Linux, позволяющая нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Description

Уязвимость функции btrfs_encode_fh() ядра операционной системы Linux связана с выходом операции за границы буфера в памяти. Эксплуатация уязвимости может позволить нарушителю вызвать отказ в обслуживании

Severity ?


                    
                      AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Vendor

Red Hat Inc., Сообщество свободного программного обеспечения

Software Name

Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Debian GNU/Linux, Linux

Software Version

7 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 12 (Debian GNU/Linux), 13 (Debian GNU/Linux), до 6.18 rc1 (Linux), от 6.1 до 6.1.157 (Linux), от 6.6 до 6.6.113 (Linux), от 6.12 до 6.12.54 (Linux), от 6.17 до 6.17.4 (Linux), от 5.15 до 5.15.195 (Linux), от 5.10 до 5.10.246 (Linux), от 2.6.29 до 5.4.301 (Linux)

Possible Mitigations

В условиях отсутствия обновлений безопасности от производителя рекомендуется придерживаться "Рекомендаций по безопасной настройке операционных систем LINUX", изложенных в методическом документе ФСТЭК России, утверждённом 25 декабря 2022 года. Использование рекомендаций: Для Linux: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025111247-CVE-2025-40205-ad43@gregkh/ https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0276c8582488022f057b4cec21975a5edf079f47 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/361d67276eb8ec6be8f27f4ad6c6090459438fee https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43143776b0a7604d873d1a6f3e552a00aa930224 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/60de2f55d2aca53e81b4ef2a67d7cc9e1eb677db https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/742b44342204e5dfe3926433823623c1a0c581df https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3a9a8e1275eb9b87f006b5562a287aea3f6885f https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d91f6626133698362bba08fbc04bd72c466806d3 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dff4f9ff5d7f289e4545cc936362e01ed3252742 Для Debian GNU/Linux: https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-40205 Для продуктов Red Hat Inc.: https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2025-40205

Reference

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025111247-CVE-2025-40205-ad43@gregkh/ https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0276c8582488022f057b4cec21975a5edf079f47 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/361d67276eb8ec6be8f27f4ad6c6090459438fee https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43143776b0a7604d873d1a6f3e552a00aa930224 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/60de2f55d2aca53e81b4ef2a67d7cc9e1eb677db https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/742b44342204e5dfe3926433823623c1a0c581df https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3a9a8e1275eb9b87f006b5562a287aea3f6885f https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d91f6626133698362bba08fbc04bd72c466806d3 https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dff4f9ff5d7f289e4545cc936362e01ed3252742 https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-40205 https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2025-40205

CWE

CWE-131, CWE-787

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "CVSS 2.0": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C",
  "CVSS 3.0": "AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
  "CVSS 4.0": null,
  "remediation_\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": null,
  "remediation_\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435": null,
  "\u0412\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u041f\u041e": "Red Hat Inc., \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u041f\u041e": "7 (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), 12 (Debian GNU/Linux), 13 (Debian GNU/Linux), \u0434\u043e 6.18 rc1 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.1 \u0434\u043e 6.1.157 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.6 \u0434\u043e 6.6.113 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.12 \u0434\u043e 6.12.54 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 6.17 \u0434\u043e 6.17.4 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 5.15 \u0434\u043e 5.15.195 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 5.10 \u0434\u043e 5.10.246 (Linux), \u043e\u0442 2.6.29 \u0434\u043e 5.4.301 (Linux)",
  "\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e": "\u0412 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \"\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c LINUX\", \u0438\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0424\u0421\u0422\u042d\u041a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c 25 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0431\u0440\u044f 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.\n\n\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439:\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Linux:\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025111247-CVE-2025-40205-ad43@gregkh/\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0276c8582488022f057b4cec21975a5edf079f47 \nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/361d67276eb8ec6be8f27f4ad6c6090459438fee \nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43143776b0a7604d873d1a6f3e552a00aa930224\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/60de2f55d2aca53e81b4ef2a67d7cc9e1eb677db \nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/742b44342204e5dfe3926433823623c1a0c581df \nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3a9a8e1275eb9b87f006b5562a287aea3f6885f \nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d91f6626133698362bba08fbc04bd72c466806d3 \nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dff4f9ff5d7f289e4545cc936362e01ed3252742\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f Debian GNU/Linux:\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-40205\n\n\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Red Hat Inc.:\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2025-40205",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "08.09.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "25.11.2025",
  "\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "25.11.2025",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440": "BDU:2025-14654",
  "\u0418\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "CVE-2025-40205",
  "\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430",
  "\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041f\u041e": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Debian GNU/Linux, Linux",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041e\u0421 \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b": "Red Hat Inc. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 12 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Debian GNU/Linux 13 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u0434\u043e 6.18 rc1 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.1 \u0434\u043e 6.1.157 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.6 \u0434\u043e 6.6.113 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.12 \u0434\u043e 6.12.54 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 6.17 \u0434\u043e 6.17.4 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 5.15 \u0434\u043e 5.15.195 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 5.10 \u0434\u043e 5.10.246 , \u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux \u043e\u0442 2.6.29 \u0434\u043e 5.4.301 ",
  "\u041d\u0430\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 btrfs_encode_fh() \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0430": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "\u041d\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 (CWE-131), \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 (CWE-787)",
  "\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 btrfs_encode_fh() \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438. \u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438",
  "\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": null,
  "\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f": null,
  "\u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0418\u0411": "\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f": "\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f",
  "\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438": "\u041c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043f\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445",
  "\u0421\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438": "https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025111247-CVE-2025-40205-ad43@gregkh/\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0276c8582488022f057b4cec21975a5edf079f47 \nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/361d67276eb8ec6be8f27f4ad6c6090459438fee \nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43143776b0a7604d873d1a6f3e552a00aa930224\nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/60de2f55d2aca53e81b4ef2a67d7cc9e1eb677db \nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/742b44342204e5dfe3926433823623c1a0c581df \nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3a9a8e1275eb9b87f006b5562a287aea3f6885f \nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d91f6626133698362bba08fbc04bd72c466806d3 \nhttps://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dff4f9ff5d7f289e4545cc936362e01ed3252742\nhttps://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-40205\nhttps://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2025-40205",
  "\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u041f\u041e": "\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430",
  "\u0422\u0438\u043f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 CWE": "CWE-131, CWE-787",
  "\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438": "\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 2.0 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 4,6)\n\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 CVSS 3.1 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 5,5)"
}

CVE-2025-40205 (GCVE-0-2025-40205)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-11-12 21:56 – Updated: 2025-12-01 06:20

Title

btrfs: avoid potential out-of-bounds in btrfs_encode_fh()

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: avoid potential out-of-bounds in btrfs_encode_fh() The function btrfs_encode_fh() does not properly account for the three cases it handles. Before writing to the file handle (fh), the function only returns to the user BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE (5 dwords, 20 bytes) or BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE (8 dwords, 32 bytes). However, when a parent exists and the root ID of the parent and the inode are different, the function writes BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT (10 dwords, 40 bytes). If *max_len is not large enough, this write goes out of bounds because BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT is greater than BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE originally returned. This results in an 8-byte out-of-bounds write at fid->parent_root_objectid = parent_root_id. A previous attempt to fix this issue was made but was lost. https://lore.kernel.org/all/4CADAEEC020000780001B32C@vpn.id2.novell.com/ Although this issue does not seem to be easily triggerable, it is a potential memory corruption bug that should be fixed. This patch resolves the issue by ensuring the function returns the appropriate size for all three cases and validates that *max_len is large enough before writing any data.

Severity ?

No CVSS data available.

Assigner

Linux

References

URL

Tags

	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/60de2f55d2aca53e8…
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/742b44342204e5dfe…
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3a9a8e1275eb9b87…
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d91f6626133698362…
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0276c8582488022f0…
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/361d67276eb8ec6be…
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43143776b0a7604d8…
	https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dff4f9ff5d7f289e4…

Impacted products

Vendor

Product

Version

Linux

Affected: be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15 , < 60de2f55d2aca53e81b4ef2a67d7cc9e1eb677db (git)
Affected: be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15 , < 742b44342204e5dfe3926433823623c1a0c581df (git)
Affected: be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15 , < d3a9a8e1275eb9b87f006b5562a287aea3f6885f (git)
Affected: be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15 , < d91f6626133698362bba08fbc04bd72c466806d3 (git)
Affected: be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15 , < 0276c8582488022f057b4cec21975a5edf079f47 (git)
Affected: be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15 , < 361d67276eb8ec6be8f27f4ad6c6090459438fee (git)
Affected: be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15 , < 43143776b0a7604d873d1a6f3e552a00aa930224 (git)
Affected: be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15 , < dff4f9ff5d7f289e4545cc936362e01ed3252742 (git)

Linux

Affected: 2.6.29
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.29 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.4.301 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.246 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.195 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.157 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.113 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.54 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.17.4 , ≤ 6.17.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)

Show details on NVD website

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To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/btrfs/export.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "60de2f55d2aca53e81b4ef2a67d7cc9e1eb677db",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "742b44342204e5dfe3926433823623c1a0c581df",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d3a9a8e1275eb9b87f006b5562a287aea3f6885f",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d91f6626133698362bba08fbc04bd72c466806d3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "0276c8582488022f057b4cec21975a5edf079f47",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "361d67276eb8ec6be8f27f4ad6c6090459438fee",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "43143776b0a7604d873d1a6f3e552a00aa930224",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "dff4f9ff5d7f289e4545cc936362e01ed3252742",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "be6e8dc0ba84029997075a1ec77b4ddb863cbe15",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/btrfs/export.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.29"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.6.29",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.4.301",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.246",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.195",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.157",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.113",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.54",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.17.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.301",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.29",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.246",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.29",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.195",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.29",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.157",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.29",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.113",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.29",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.54",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.29",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.17.4",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.29",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.29",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbtrfs: avoid potential out-of-bounds in btrfs_encode_fh()\n\nThe function btrfs_encode_fh() does not properly account for the three\ncases it handles.\n\nBefore writing to the file handle (fh), the function only returns to the\nuser BTRFS_FID_SIZE_NON_CONNECTABLE (5 dwords, 20 bytes) or\nBTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE (8 dwords, 32 bytes).\n\nHowever, when a parent exists and the root ID of the parent and the\ninode are different, the function writes BTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT\n(10 dwords, 40 bytes).\n\nIf *max_len is not large enough, this write goes out of bounds because\nBTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE_ROOT is greater than\nBTRFS_FID_SIZE_CONNECTABLE originally returned.\n\nThis results in an 8-byte out-of-bounds write at\nfid-\u003eparent_root_objectid = parent_root_id.\n\nA previous attempt to fix this issue was made but was lost.\n\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/all/4CADAEEC020000780001B32C@vpn.id2.novell.com/\n\nAlthough this issue does not seem to be easily triggerable, it is a\npotential memory corruption bug that should be fixed. This patch\nresolves the issue by ensuring the function returns the appropriate size\nfor all three cases and validates that *max_len is large enough before\nwriting any data."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-12-01T06:20:08.904Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/60de2f55d2aca53e81b4ef2a67d7cc9e1eb677db"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/742b44342204e5dfe3926433823623c1a0c581df"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3a9a8e1275eb9b87f006b5562a287aea3f6885f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d91f6626133698362bba08fbc04bd72c466806d3"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0276c8582488022f057b4cec21975a5edf079f47"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/361d67276eb8ec6be8f27f4ad6c6090459438fee"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43143776b0a7604d873d1a6f3e552a00aa930224"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dff4f9ff5d7f289e4545cc936362e01ed3252742"
        }
      ],
      "title": "btrfs: avoid potential out-of-bounds in btrfs_encode_fh()",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-40205",
    "datePublished": "2025-11-12T21:56:35.403Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.179Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-01T06:20:08.904Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

BDU:2025-14654

CVE-2025-40205 (GCVE-0-2025-40205)

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