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ALSA-2025:2474 (CVE-2024-50302)
Vulnerability from osv_almalinux – Published: 2025-03-10 00:00 – Updated: 2025-03-11 12:11 – Source websiteThe kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with extremely high determinism requirements.
Security Fix(es):
- kernel: HID: core: zero-initialize the report buffer (CVE-2024-50302)
- kernel: ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential out-of-bound accesses for Extigy and Mbox devices (CVE-2024-53197)
- kernel: scsi: megaraid_sas: Fix for a potential deadlock (CVE-2024-57807)
- kernel: pps: Fix a use-after-free (CVE-2024-57979)
For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.
{
"affected": [
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"ecosystem": "AlmaLinux:8",
"name": "kernel-rt"
},
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{
"events": [
{
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},
{
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}
],
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}
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},
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"name": "kernel-rt-core"
},
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},
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"name": "kernel-rt-debug"
},
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"details": "The kernel-rt packages provide the Real Time Linux Kernel, which enables fine-tuning for systems with extremely high determinism requirements. \n\nSecurity Fix(es): \n\n * kernel: HID: core: zero-initialize the report buffer (CVE-2024-50302)\n * kernel: ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential out-of-bound accesses for Extigy and Mbox devices (CVE-2024-53197)\n * kernel: scsi: megaraid_sas: Fix for a potential deadlock (CVE-2024-57807)\n * kernel: pps: Fix a use-after-free (CVE-2024-57979)\n\n\nFor more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.\n",
"id": "ALSA-2025:2474",
"modified": "2025-03-11T12:11:16Z",
"published": "2025-03-10T00:00:00Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "ADVISORY",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:2474"
},
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"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-50302"
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{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-53197"
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{
"type": "REPORT",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-57807"
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{
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},
{
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{
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"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2337098"
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"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/2348562"
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CVE-2024-50302 (GCVE-0-2024-50302)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-19 01:30 – Updated: 2026-10-15 00:58- CWE-908 - Use of Uninitialized Resource
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7ea60184e1e88a3c… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f9e88f2672c46359… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7dc68d82ab3fcfc3… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05ade5d4337867929… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1884ab3d22536a5c1… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9d9f5c75c0c7f3176… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/492015e6249fbcd42… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/177f25d1292c7e16e… | |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
27ce405039bfe6d3f4143415c638f56a3df77dca , < e7ea60184e1e88a3c9e437b3265cbb6439aa7e26
(git)
Affected: 27ce405039bfe6d3f4143415c638f56a3df77dca , < 3f9e88f2672c4635960570ee9741778d4135ecf5 (git) Affected: 27ce405039bfe6d3f4143415c638f56a3df77dca , < d7dc68d82ab3fcfc3f65322465da3d7031d4ab46 (git) Affected: 27ce405039bfe6d3f4143415c638f56a3df77dca , < 05ade5d4337867929e7ef664e7ac8e0c734f1aaf (git) Affected: 27ce405039bfe6d3f4143415c638f56a3df77dca , < 1884ab3d22536a5c14b17c78c2ce76d1734e8b0b (git) Affected: 27ce405039bfe6d3f4143415c638f56a3df77dca , < 9d9f5c75c0c7f31766ec27d90f7a6ac673193191 (git) Affected: 27ce405039bfe6d3f4143415c638f56a3df77dca , < 492015e6249fbcd42138b49de3c588d826dd9648 (git) Affected: 27ce405039bfe6d3f4143415c638f56a3df77dca , < 177f25d1292c7e16e1199b39c85480f7f8815552 (git) Affected: b2b6cadad699d44a8a5b2a60f3d960e00d6fb3b7 (git) Affected: fe6c9b48ebc920ff21c10c50ab2729440c734254 (git) Affected: 3.10.16 , < 3.11 (semver) Affected: 3.11.5 , < 3.12 (semver) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
3.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.12 (semver) Unaffected: 4.19.324 , ≤ 4.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.286 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.230 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.172 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.117 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.61 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.11.8 , ≤ 6.11.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem |
Affected:
0 , < V1.1.1
(custom)
|
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CVE-2024-53197 (GCVE-0-2024-53197)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-12-27 13:49 – Updated: 2026-05-11 20:52- CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b4ea4bfe16566b84… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b8460a2a7ce478e0… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/62dc01c83fa71e104… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9887d859cd6072743… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/920a369a9f014f10e… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8f8b81dabe52b413… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/379d3b9799d9da953… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b521b53ac6eb04e41… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b909df18ce2a998af… | |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 0b4ea4bfe16566b84645ded1403756a2dc4e0f19
(git)
Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 9b8460a2a7ce478e0b625af7c56d444dc24190f7 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 62dc01c83fa71e10446ee4c31e0e3d5d1291e865 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 9887d859cd60727432a01564e8f91302d361b72b (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 920a369a9f014f10ec282fd298d0666129379f1b (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < b8f8b81dabe52b413fe9e062e8a852c48dd0680d (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < 379d3b9799d9da953391e973b934764f01e03960 (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < b521b53ac6eb04e41c03f46f7fe452e4d8e9bcca (git) Affected: 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 , < b909df18ce2a998afef81d58bbd1a05dc0788c40 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
2.6.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.12 (semver) Unaffected: 4.19.325 , ≤ 4.19.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.287 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.231 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.174 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.120 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.64 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.11.11 , ≤ 6.11.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.2 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.13 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"version": "6.6.64",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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],
"cpeApplicability": [
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CVE-2024-57807 (GCVE-0-2024-57807)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-01-11 12:39 – Updated: 2026-05-23 15:56- CWE-667 - Improper Locking
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78afb9bfad00c4aa5… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f36d024bd15ed356a… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c654998a3e8167a5… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/edadc693bfcc0f1ea… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f50783148ec98a1d3… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/466ca39dbf5d0ba71… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50740f4dc78b41dec… | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
e8c75b5d88f255ac5dcc4a90ae0c300f0b171fe7 , < 78afb9bfad00c4aa58a424111d7edbcab9452f2b
(git)
Affected: 422fb12054f42c4c82e3959811afd01bc080821a , < f36d024bd15ed356a80dda3ddc46d0a62aa55815 (git) Affected: ae6874ba4b43c5a00065f48599811a09d33b873d , < 3c654998a3e8167a58b6c6fede545fe400a4b554 (git) Affected: ae6874ba4b43c5a00065f48599811a09d33b873d , < edadc693bfcc0f1ea08b8fa041c9361fd042410d (git) Affected: ae6874ba4b43c5a00065f48599811a09d33b873d , < f50783148ec98a1d38b87422e2ceaf2380b7b606 (git) Affected: ae6874ba4b43c5a00065f48599811a09d33b873d , < 466ca39dbf5d0ba71c16b15c27478a9c7d4022a8 (git) Affected: ae6874ba4b43c5a00065f48599811a09d33b873d , < 50740f4dc78b41dec7c8e39772619d5ba841ddd7 (git) Affected: 5f4f65212e42feaee32533448f1c1defdaa6befa (git) Affected: 2262bb7ee19e2d0056ffae84cd1803bd330d06af (git) Affected: 5.4.134 , < 5.4.289 (semver) Affected: 5.10.52 , < 5.10.233 (semver) Affected: 5.12.19 , < 5.13 (semver) Affected: 5.13.4 , < 5.14 (semver) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.14
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.14 (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.289 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.233 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.176 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.123 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.69 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.8 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.13 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
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{
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}
],
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.289",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.233",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.176",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.123",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.69",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.8",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.13",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.4.289",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.4.134",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: megaraid_sas: Fix for a potential deadlock\n\nThis fixes a \u0027possible circular locking dependency detected\u0027 warning\n CPU0 CPU1\n ---- ----\n lock(\u0026instance-\u003ereset_mutex);\n lock(\u0026shost-\u003escan_mutex);\n lock(\u0026instance-\u003ereset_mutex);\n lock(\u0026shost-\u003escan_mutex);\n\nFix this by temporarily releasing the reset_mutex."
}
],
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78afb9bfad00c4aa58a424111d7edbcab9452f2b"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f36d024bd15ed356a80dda3ddc46d0a62aa55815"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c654998a3e8167a58b6c6fede545fe400a4b554"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/edadc693bfcc0f1ea08b8fa041c9361fd042410d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f50783148ec98a1d38b87422e2ceaf2380b7b606"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/466ca39dbf5d0ba71c16b15c27478a9c7d4022a8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/50740f4dc78b41dec7c8e39772619d5ba841ddd7"
}
],
"title": "scsi: megaraid_sas: Fix for a potential deadlock",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2024-57807",
"datePublished": "2025-01-11T12:39:53.645Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-11T12:33:33.728Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-05-23T15:56:08.497Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
CVE-2024-57979 (GCVE-0-2024-57979)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-27 02:07 – Updated: 2026-11-10 12:33- CWE-416 - Use After Free
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/785c78ed0d39d1717… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a7735ab2cb974751… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4041b6b0a7a3def8… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91932db1d96b29522… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cd3bbcb6b3a7caa5c… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e5ee3281dc090143… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/85241f7de216f8298… | |
| https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c79a39dc8d060b9e6… | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… | |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… | |
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/… |
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6 , < 785c78ed0d39d1717cca3ef931d3e51337b5e90e
(git)
Affected: d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6 , < 1a7735ab2cb9747518a7416fb5929e85442dec62 (git) Affected: d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6 , < c4041b6b0a7a3def8cf3f3d6120ff337bc4c40f7 (git) Affected: d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6 , < 91932db1d96b2952299ce30c1c693d834d10ace6 (git) Affected: d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6 , < cd3bbcb6b3a7caa5ce67de76723b6d8531fb7f64 (git) Affected: d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6 , < 7e5ee3281dc09014367f5112b6d566ba36ea2d49 (git) Affected: d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6 , < 85241f7de216f8298f6e48540ea13d7dcd100870 (git) Affected: d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6 , < c79a39dc8d060b9e64e8b0fa9d245d44befeefbe (git) Affected: 77327a71f9841b7dfa708195d1cb133d4ef4a989 (git) Affected: cd59fb14918a6b20c1ac8be121fa6397b97b00cb (git) Affected: 49626fbb0360332e40fd76a48cb2ba876d6134ad (git) Affected: 3.2.40 , < 3.3 (semver) Affected: 3.4.87 , < 3.5 (semver) Affected: 3.8.1 , < 3.9 (semver) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
3.9
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.9 (semver) Unaffected: 5.4.291 , ≤ 5.4.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.235 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.179 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.129 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.76 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.13 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.13.2 , ≤ 6.13.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.14 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0) |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0) |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0) |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0) |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0) |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0) |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0) |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0) |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem |
Affected:
0 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0) |
Affected:
V3.1.6 , < *
(custom)
|
|
| Siemens | SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0) |
Affected:
V3.1.7 , < *
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-57979",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-02-27T18:14:45.747533Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-416",
"description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-27T18:22:30.363Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
},
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T19:32:56.266Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.6",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0)",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.7",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.6",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0)",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.7",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0)",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.6",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0)",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.7",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.6",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0)",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.7",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.6",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0)",
"vendor": "Siemens",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "*",
"status": "affected",
"version": "V3.1.7",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T12:33:59.957Z",
"orgId": "0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e",
"shortName": "siemens-SADP"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html"
},
{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html"
},
{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-457936.html"
},
{
"url": "https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html"
}
],
"x_adpType": "supplier"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c",
"drivers/pps/clients/pps-ktimer.c",
"drivers/pps/clients/pps-ldisc.c",
"drivers/pps/clients/pps_parport.c",
"drivers/pps/kapi.c",
"drivers/pps/kc.c",
"drivers/pps/pps.c",
"drivers/ptp/ptp_ocp.c",
"include/linux/pps_kernel.h"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "785c78ed0d39d1717cca3ef931d3e51337b5e90e",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "1a7735ab2cb9747518a7416fb5929e85442dec62",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "c4041b6b0a7a3def8cf3f3d6120ff337bc4c40f7",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "91932db1d96b2952299ce30c1c693d834d10ace6",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "cd3bbcb6b3a7caa5ce67de76723b6d8531fb7f64",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "7e5ee3281dc09014367f5112b6d566ba36ea2d49",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "85241f7de216f8298f6e48540ea13d7dcd100870",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "c79a39dc8d060b9e64e8b0fa9d245d44befeefbe",
"status": "affected",
"version": "d953e0e837e65ecc1ddaa4f9560f7925878a0de6",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "77327a71f9841b7dfa708195d1cb133d4ef4a989",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "cd59fb14918a6b20c1ac8be121fa6397b97b00cb",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "49626fbb0360332e40fd76a48cb2ba876d6134ad",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.2.40",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.4.87",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.9",
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.8.1",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
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"drivers/pps/clients/pps-ktimer.c",
"drivers/pps/clients/pps-ldisc.c",
"drivers/pps/clients/pps_parport.c",
"drivers/pps/kapi.c",
"drivers/pps/kc.c",
"drivers/pps/pps.c",
"drivers/ptp/ptp_ocp.c",
"include/linux/pps_kernel.h"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "3.9"
},
{
"lessThan": "3.9",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.4.291",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.235",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.179",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.129",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.76",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.13",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.13.2",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.14",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npps: Fix a use-after-free\n\nOn a board running ntpd and gpsd, I\u0027m seeing a consistent use-after-free\nin sys_exit() from gpsd when rebooting:\n\n pps pps1: removed\n ------------[ cut here ]------------\n kobject: \u0027(null)\u0027 (00000000db4bec24): is not initialized, yet kobject_put() is being called.\n WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 440 at lib/kobject.c:734 kobject_put+0x120/0x150\n CPU: 2 UID: 299 PID: 440 Comm: gpsd Not tainted 6.11.0-rc6-00308-gb31c44928842 #1\n Hardware name: Raspberry Pi 4 Model B Rev 1.1 (DT)\n pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)\n pc : kobject_put+0x120/0x150\n lr : kobject_put+0x120/0x150\n sp : ffffffc0803d3ae0\n x29: ffffffc0803d3ae0 x28: ffffff8042dc9738 x27: 0000000000000001\n x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffffff8042dc9040 x24: ffffff8042dc9440\n x23: ffffff80402a4620 x22: ffffff8042ef4bd0 x21: ffffff80405cb600\n x20: 000000000008001b x19: ffffff8040b3b6e0 x18: 0000000000000000\n x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 696e6920746f6e20\n x14: 7369203a29343263 x13: 205d303434542020 x12: 0000000000000000\n x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000\n x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000\n x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000\n x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000\n Call trace:\n kobject_put+0x120/0x150\n cdev_put+0x20/0x3c\n __fput+0x2c4/0x2d8\n ____fput+0x1c/0x38\n task_work_run+0x70/0xfc\n do_exit+0x2a0/0x924\n do_group_exit+0x34/0x90\n get_signal+0x7fc/0x8c0\n do_signal+0x128/0x13b4\n do_notify_resume+0xdc/0x160\n el0_svc+0xd4/0xf8\n el0t_64_sync_handler+0x140/0x14c\n el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194\n ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\n...followed by more symptoms of corruption, with similar stacks:\n\n refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.\n kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:62!\n Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception\n\nThis happens because pps_device_destruct() frees the pps_device with the\nembedded cdev immediately after calling cdev_del(), but, as the comment\nabove cdev_del() notes, fops for previously opened cdevs are still\ncallable even after cdev_del() returns. I think this bug has always\nbeen there: I can\u0027t explain why it suddenly started happening every time\nI reboot this particular board.\n\nIn commit d953e0e837e6 (\"pps: Fix a use-after free bug when\nunregistering a source.\"), George Spelvin suggested removing the\nembedded cdev. That seems like the simplest way to fix this, so I\u0027ve\nimplemented his suggestion, using __register_chrdev() with pps_idr\nbecoming the source of truth for which minor corresponds to which\ndevice.\n\nBut now that pps_idr defines userspace visibility instead of cdev_add(),\nwe need to be sure the pps-\u003edev refcount can\u0027t reach zero while\nuserspace can still find it again. So, the idr_remove() call moves to\npps_unregister_cdev(), and pps_idr now holds a reference to pps-\u003edev.\n\n pps_core: source serial1 got cdev (251:1)\n \u003c...\u003e\n pps pps1: removed\n pps_core: unregistering pps1\n pps_core: deallocating pps1"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerability is reached through local file descriptor operations \u2014 a TIOCSETD ioctl on a tty/pty to register and unregister the PPS source, plus open()/close() on the /dev/ppsN character device. No network or remote input is involved.\nAC:L - The attacker controls every step of the sequence (create pty, set N_PPS ldisc, open /dev/ppsN, tear down the ldisc, close the fd), and the use-after-free in __fput()\u0027s cdev_put() follows deterministically from that ordering with no race the attacker cannot control. The reporter observed it reproduce consistently on every reboot, and the sequence can be repeated indefinitely to groom the heap.\nPR:L - No capability is checked anywhere on the path \u2014 TIOCSETD/N_PPS requires no privilege, pps_cdev_open()/pps_cdev_release() have no capable() call, and only PPS_SETPARAMS/PPS_KC_BIND need CAP_SYS_TIME. An unprivileged local account with access to /dev/ppsN (granted by the standard udev rules shipped on the GPS/NTP, telecom and industrial timing systems where PPS is deployed, so gpsd/chrony/ntpsec can run non-root) can drive the entire sequence.\nUI:N - The attacker performs all steps itself from a single process using its own pty and its own file descriptors; no action by any other user or administrator is required.\nS:U - The freed object, the corrupted memory, and the resulting code execution all reside in the kernel of the same host \u2014 this is a standard local privilege-escalation primitive with no crossing of a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox authority boundary.\nC:H - The use-after-free lets the attacker reclaim the freed struct pps_device from a generic kmalloc cache and have the kernel dereference attacker-supplied pointers from it (cdev-\u003eowner, kobj-\u003ektype, kobj-\u003ename), yielding an arbitrary kernel read primitive and full disclosure of kernel memory.\nI:H - kobject_cleanup() performs an indirect call through t-\u003erelease read out of the freed object, and cdev_purge() does list_del_init() on freed list heads \u2014 giving an arbitrary function-pointer call, an arbitrary unlink write, and an arbitrary kfree(), all sufficient for control-flow hijacking and privilege escalation.\nA:H - Even without exploitation the bug reliably corrupts the kernel \u2014 the reporter documented kobject_put() warnings, \"refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free\", \"kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:62\" and \"Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception\", a complete denial of service triggerable at will."
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"dateUpdated": "2026-08-05T11:47:07.328Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/785c78ed0d39d1717cca3ef931d3e51337b5e90e"
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"title": "pps: Fix a use-after-free",
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"cveId": "CVE-2024-57979",
"datePublished": "2025-02-27T02:07:06.168Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-02-27T02:04:28.912Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T12:33:59.957Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
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The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.