CVE-2026-80602 (GCVE-0-2026-80602)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-28 06:48 – Updated: 2026-08-28 06:48
VLAI
Title
perf/x86/amd/lbr: Fix kernel address leakage
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf/x86/amd/lbr: Fix kernel address leakage A user-only branch stack can contain branches that originate from the kernel. As a result, kernel addresses are exposed to user space even when PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER is requested. On AMD processors supporting X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_V2, perf can still report SYSRET/ERET entries for which the branch-from addresses are in the kernel. E.g. $ perf record -e cycles -o - -j any,save_type,u -- \ perf bench syscall basic --loop 1000 | \ perf script -i - -F brstack|tr ' ' '\n'| \ grep -E '0x[89a-f][0-9a-f]{15}' ... 0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a38f1a/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH 0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a39157/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH 0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a2c628/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH 0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a41b60/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH 0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a260db/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH 0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a260db/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH 0xffffffff81001268/0x717a8bef1c30/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH 0xffffffff81001268/0x717a8e4d3c90/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH ... The reason is that the hardware filter only considers the privilege level applicable to the branch target. Extend software filtering to also validate the branch-from addresses against br_sel, so that any branch record whose branch-from address is in the kernel is dropped when PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER is requested.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: f4f925dae7419fc7a10af539c073871927ce3a24 , < 5be478c1e08981ca91b34de310d7e2638171d9d8 (git)
Affected: f4f925dae7419fc7a10af539c073871927ce3a24 , < 208ecca408b1707ad86ea247d3d3e09d3606fc13 (git)
Affected: f4f925dae7419fc7a10af539c073871927ce3a24 , < 5ab0eba9c8819506bcb72348fd701f8a9006f95e (git)
Affected: f4f925dae7419fc7a10af539c073871927ce3a24 , < fb3b76b5ad2ebad63dd76f8b65b624eaf638b73f (git)
Affected: f4f925dae7419fc7a10af539c073871927ce3a24 , < 2a892294b83f541115c94b0bb637f39bef187657 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 6.1
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.145 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.97 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.40 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.5 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/events/amd/lbr.c"
          ],
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          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "versionType": "git"
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              "version": "f4f925dae7419fc7a10af539c073871927ce3a24",
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f4f925dae7419fc7a10af539c073871927ce3a24",
              "versionType": "git"
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              "versionType": "git"
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          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "arch/x86/events/amd/lbr.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.1"
            },
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              "lessThan": "6.1",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.40",
              "versionType": "semver"
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              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
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              "versionType": "semver"
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              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
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        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.1",
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                },
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                },
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                },
                {
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                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
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      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nperf/x86/amd/lbr: Fix kernel address leakage\n\nA user-only branch stack can contain branches that originate from\nthe kernel. As a result, kernel addresses are exposed to user space\neven when PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER is requested. On AMD processors\nsupporting X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_V2, perf can still report SYSRET/ERET\nentries for which the branch-from addresses are in the kernel.\n\nE.g.\n\n  $ perf record -e cycles -o - -j any,save_type,u -- \\\n        perf bench syscall basic --loop 1000 | \\\n        perf script -i - -F brstack|tr \u0027 \u0027 \u0027\\n\u0027| \\\n        grep -E \u00270x[89a-f][0-9a-f]{15}\u0027\n\n  ...\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a38f1a/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a39157/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a2c628/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a41b60/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a260db/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a260db/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a8bef1c30/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a8e4d3c90/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\n  ...\n\nThe reason is that the hardware filter only considers the privilege\nlevel applicable to the branch target. Extend software filtering to\nalso validate the branch-from addresses against br_sel, so that any\nbranch record whose branch-from address is in the kernel is dropped\nwhen PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER is requested."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-28T06:48:28.553Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5be478c1e08981ca91b34de310d7e2638171d9d8"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/208ecca408b1707ad86ea247d3d3e09d3606fc13"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ab0eba9c8819506bcb72348fd701f8a9006f95e"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb3b76b5ad2ebad63dd76f8b65b624eaf638b73f"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a892294b83f541115c94b0bb637f39bef187657"
        }
      ],
      "title": "perf/x86/amd/lbr: Fix kernel address leakage",
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      }
    }
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  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-80602",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-28T06:48:28.553Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-26T14:34:25.771Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-28T06:48:28.553Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-80602",
      "date": "2026-09-01",
      "epss": "0.00168",
      "percentile": "0.06283"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-80602\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-08-28T08:16:44.070\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-28T08:16:44.070\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nperf/x86/amd/lbr: Fix kernel address leakage\\n\\nA user-only branch stack can contain branches that originate from\\nthe kernel. As a result, kernel addresses are exposed to user space\\neven when PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER is requested. On AMD processors\\nsupporting X86_FEATURE_AMD_LBR_V2, perf can still report SYSRET/ERET\\nentries for which the branch-from addresses are in the kernel.\\n\\nE.g.\\n\\n  $ perf record -e cycles -o - -j any,save_type,u -- \\\\\\n        perf bench syscall basic --loop 1000 | \\\\\\n        perf script -i - -F brstack|tr \u0027 \u0027 \u0027\\\\n\u0027| \\\\\\n        grep -E \u00270x[89a-f][0-9a-f]{15}\u0027\\n\\n  ...\\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a38f1a/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a39157/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a2c628/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a41b60/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a260db/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a90a260db/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a8bef1c30/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\\n  0xffffffff81001268/0x717a8e4d3c90/M/-/-/0/ERET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH\\n  ...\\n\\nThe reason is that the hardware filter only considers the privilege\\nlevel applicable to the branch target. Extend software filtering to\\nalso validate the branch-from addresses against br_sel, so that any\\nbranch record whose branch-from address is in the kernel is dropped\\nwhen PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_USER is requested.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"arch/x86/events/amd/lbr.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"f4f925dae7419fc7a10af539c073871927ce3a24\",\"lessThan\":\"5be478c1e08981ca91b34de310d7e2638171d9d8\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f4f925dae7419fc7a10af539c073871927ce3a24\",\"lessThan\":\"208ecca408b1707ad86ea247d3d3e09d3606fc13\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f4f925dae7419fc7a10af539c073871927ce3a24\",\"lessThan\":\"5ab0eba9c8819506bcb72348fd701f8a9006f95e\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f4f925dae7419fc7a10af539c073871927ce3a24\",\"lessThan\":\"fb3b76b5ad2ebad63dd76f8b65b624eaf638b73f\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f4f925dae7419fc7a10af539c073871927ce3a24\",\"lessThan\":\"2a892294b83f541115c94b0bb637f39bef187657\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"arch/x86/events/amd/lbr.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.1\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.1\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.145\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.97\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.40\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.5\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/208ecca408b1707ad86ea247d3d3e09d3606fc13\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a892294b83f541115c94b0bb637f39bef187657\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ab0eba9c8819506bcb72348fd701f8a9006f95e\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5be478c1e08981ca91b34de310d7e2638171d9d8\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb3b76b5ad2ebad63dd76f8b65b624eaf638b73f\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-31T14:12:39+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-80602",
      "id": "CVE-2026-80602",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-28T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "232",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "42",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: perf/x86/amd/lbr: Fix kernel address leakage",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-80602.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
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