CVE-2026-77850 (GCVE-0-2026-77850)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-31 02:23 – Updated: 2026-08-31 16:05
VLAI
Title
Stored XSS in AshAdmin relationship typeahead via unescaped label_field content
Summary
Stored Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in ash-project ash_admin executes attacker-supplied record content as script in an administrator's browser. The relationship typeahead components AshAdmin.Components.Resource.RelationshipField and AshAdmin.Components.Resource.ManagedRelationshipSelectField highlight the matched search term by wrapping it in <b> tags and rendering the whole string with Phoenix.HTML.raw/1. The highlighted value is the destination record's label_field, ordinary database content that is often written by lower-privileged users. Because raw/1 disables output escaping for the entire string, a stored label such as <img src=x onerror=...> runs as JavaScript in the admin's session as soon as a matching record appears in the dropdown, giving the attacker the admin's privileges over everything AshAdmin exposes. The fix HTML-escapes the label before inserting the highlight markup. This issue affects ash_admin: from 0.13.0 before 1.3.1.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-31 16:05 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
EEF CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard A 97/100 over 357 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
ash-project ash_admin Affected: 0.13.0 , < 1.3.1 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_admin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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ash-project ash_admin Affected: eb940f4d7d857ca49368ae847f586d01c6f5ad35 , < 07289191ccdac27dd70ab7c6413ed057bc7fdade (git)
    cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_admin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_admin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "1.3.1",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "0.13.0",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ],
              "operator": "AND"
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "finder",
              "value": "Peter Ullrich"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "Peter Ullrich"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "remediation developer",
              "value": "Zach Daniel / Ash Project"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "coordinator",
              "value": "Jonatan M\u00e4nnchen / EEF"
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "supportingMedia": [
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/html",
                  "value": "\u003cp\u003eStored Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in ash-project ash_admin executes attacker-supplied record content as script in an administrator\u0027s browser.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe relationship typeahead components \u003ccode\u003eAshAdmin.Components.Resource.RelationshipField\u003c/code\u003e and \u003ccode\u003eAshAdmin.Components.Resource.ManagedRelationshipSelectField\u003c/code\u003e highlight the matched search term by wrapping it in \u003ccode\u003e\u0026lt;b\u0026gt;\u003c/code\u003e tags and rendering the whole string with \u003ccode\u003ePhoenix.HTML.raw/1\u003c/code\u003e. The highlighted value is the destination record\u0027s \u003ccode\u003elabel_field\u003c/code\u003e, ordinary database content that is often written by lower-privileged users. Because \u003ccode\u003eraw/1\u003c/code\u003e disables output escaping for the entire string, a stored label such as \u003ccode\u003e\u0026lt;img src=x onerror=...\u0026gt;\u003c/code\u003e runs as JavaScript in the admin\u0027s session as soon as a matching record appears in the dropdown, giving the attacker the admin\u0027s privileges over everything AshAdmin exposes. The fix HTML-escapes the label before inserting the highlight markup.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis issue affects ash_admin: from 0.13.0 before 1.3.1.\u003c/p\u003e"
                },
                {
                  "base64": false,
                  "type": "text/markdown",
                  "value": "Stored Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in ash-project ash_admin executes attacker-supplied record content as script in an administrator\u0027s browser.\n\nThe relationship typeahead components `AshAdmin.Components.Resource.RelationshipField` and `AshAdmin.Components.Resource.ManagedRelationshipSelectField` highlight the matched search term by wrapping it in `\u003cb\u003e` tags and rendering the whole string with `Phoenix.HTML.raw/1`. The highlighted value is the destination record\u0027s `label_field`, ordinary database content that is often written by lower-privileged users. Because `raw/1` disables output escaping for the entire string, a stored label such as `\u003cimg src=x onerror=...\u003e` runs as JavaScript in the admin\u0027s session as soon as a matching record appears in the dropdown, giving the attacker the admin\u0027s privileges over everything AshAdmin exposes. The fix HTML-escapes the label before inserting the highlight markup.\n\nThis issue affects ash_admin: from 0.13.0 before 1.3.1."
                }
              ],
              "value": "Stored Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in ash-project ash_admin executes attacker-supplied record content as script in an administrator\u0027s browser.\n\nThe relationship typeahead components AshAdmin.Components.Resource.RelationshipField and AshAdmin.Components.Resource.ManagedRelationshipSelectField highlight the matched search term by wrapping it in \u003cb\u003e tags and rendering the whole string with Phoenix.HTML.raw/1. The highlighted value is the destination record\u0027s label_field, ordinary database content that is often written by lower-privileged users. Because raw/1 disables output escaping for the entire string, a stored label such as \u003cimg src=x onerror=...\u003e runs as JavaScript in the admin\u0027s session as soon as a matching record appears in the dropdown, giving the attacker the admin\u0027s privileges over everything AshAdmin exposes. The fix HTML-escapes the label before inserting the highlight markup.\n\nThis issue affects ash_admin: from 0.13.0 before 1.3.1."
            }
          ],
          "impacts": [
            {
              "capecId": "CAPEC-592",
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "CAPEC-592 Stored XSS"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 8.4,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "format": "CVSS",
              "scenarios": [
                {
                  "lang": "en",
                  "value": "GENERAL"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-79",
                  "description": "CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-08-31T02:23:54.129Z",
            "orgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
            "shortName": "EEF"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory",
                "related"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash_admin/security/advisories/GHSA-m23x-576h-73w8"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "related"
              ],
              "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-77850.html"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "related"
              ],
              "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-77850"
            },
            {
              "tags": [
                "patch"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash_admin/commit/07289191ccdac27dd70ab7c6413ed057bc7fdade"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
          },
          "title": "Stored XSS in AshAdmin relationship typeahead via unescaped label_field content"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
        "assignerShortName": "EEF",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-77850",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-31T02:23:54.129Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-31T00:45:02.443Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-31T16:05:15.631Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



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Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

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    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.