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CVE-2026-72497 (GCVE-0-2026-72497)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 05:57 – Updated: 2026-08-17 05:44
VLAI
Title
RDMA/bnxt_re: Add a max slot check for SQ
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/bnxt_re: Add a max slot check for SQ The variable WQE mode must be validated against the maximum slots supported by HW. The max supported value is 64K. Adding a max and min check and fail if user supplied value is more than the max supported and zero.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: d8ea645d6984c84a87032063a0941f15a323831f , < a59d815cbe667929b693b5fa6716a074e6a31c5b (git)
Affected: d8ea645d6984c84a87032063a0941f15a323831f , < dc95931b7e1326dacae547874bf38c092e5960d8 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 6.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.12 (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.5 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c",
            "drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/qplib_sp.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "a59d815cbe667929b693b5fa6716a074e6a31c5b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d8ea645d6984c84a87032063a0941f15a323831f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "dc95931b7e1326dacae547874bf38c092e5960d8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "d8ea645d6984c84a87032063a0941f15a323831f",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c",
            "drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/qplib_sp.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.12"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.12",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/bnxt_re: Add a max slot check for SQ\n\nThe variable WQE mode must be validated against\nthe maximum slots supported by HW. The max supported\nvalue is 64K. Adding a max and min check and fail if user\nsupplied value is more than the max supported and zero."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The flaw is reached only via local RDMA uverbs ioctl/write on /dev/infiniband/uverbs* (IB_USER_VERBS_CMD_CREATE_QP \u2192 bnxt_re_create_qp \u2192 bnxt_re_init_qp_attr); remote RoCE peers cannot supply the bnxt_re_qp_req.sq_slots field.\nAC:L - On bnxt_re hardware with variable WQE enabled, an attacker deterministically sets sq_slots to 0 or any value above 65536 in create_qp driver udata; no race, timing window, or uncontrollable memory layout is required beyond opening uverbs and issuing the ioctl.\nPR:L - Exploitation requires only local access to the world-accessible (mode 0666) uverbs character device to alloc a VAR_WQE ucontext and create a QP; no CAP_SYS_ADMIN, init-namespace root, or other elevated capability is needed on typical HPC/cloud RDMA hosts.\nUI:N - The attacker triggers the bug entirely through their own alloc_context/create_qp sequence with crafted sq_slots; no cooperative action by another user, administrator, or victim is required.\nS:C - On Kubernetes/HPC hosts that expose bnxt_re to unprivileged RDMA workloads or containers, corrupting host-kernel memory or NIC DMA state from a tenant create_qp escapes the workload security boundary to the hypervisor/host authority.\nC:H - Unvalidated sq_slots drives integer overflow in SQ/PSN byte sizing and can register undersized ib_umem while programming firmware with a far larger sq_size, enabling out-of-bounds DMA reads and kernel memory disclosure beyond the mapped queue buffer.\nI:H - Oversized sq_slots values program hardware queue depth beyond the registered user buffer and corrupt queue/PSN metadata sizing, yielding out-of-bounds writes and exploitable memory corruption rather than a benign error return.\nA:H - Invalid zero or \u003e64K slot counts can kernel-oops during QP setup (e.g., inconsistent HWQ/PSN allocation) and misprogrammed queue depths can panic or hang the host when the adapter accesses nonexistent queue memory."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:44:58.837Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a59d815cbe667929b693b5fa6716a074e6a31c5b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc95931b7e1326dacae547874bf38c092e5960d8"
        }
      ],
      "title": "RDMA/bnxt_re: Add a max slot check for SQ",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-72497",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:57:30.386Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.937Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:44:58.837Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72497",
      "date": "2026-09-04",
      "epss": "0.0012",
      "percentile": "0.02078"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-72497\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-08-15T06:22:24.037\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-17T06:19:18.157\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nRDMA/bnxt_re: Add a max slot check for SQ\\n\\nThe variable WQE mode must be validated against\\nthe maximum slots supported by HW. The max supported\\nvalue is 64K. Adding a max and min check and fail if user\\nsupplied value is more than the max supported and zero.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c\",\"drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/qplib_sp.h\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"d8ea645d6984c84a87032063a0941f15a323831f\",\"lessThan\":\"a59d815cbe667929b693b5fa6716a074e6a31c5b\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"d8ea645d6984c84a87032063a0941f15a323831f\",\"lessThan\":\"dc95931b7e1326dacae547874bf38c092e5960d8\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c\",\"drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/qplib_sp.h\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"6.12\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"6.12\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.5\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.0,\"impactScore\":6.0}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a59d815cbe667929b693b5fa6716a074e6a31c5b\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dc95931b7e1326dacae547874bf38c092e5960d8\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Low",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-01T10:42:58+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72497",
      "id": "CVE-2026-72497",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-15T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "184",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "90",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: RDMA/bnxt_re: Add a max slot check for SQ",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-72497.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
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  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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