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CVE-2026-72048 (GCVE-0-2026-72048)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-15 05:52 – Updated: 2026-08-17 05:07
VLAI
Title
ieee802154: ca8210: fix cas_ctl leak on spi_async failure
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ieee802154: ca8210: fix cas_ctl leak on spi_async failure ca8210_spi_transfer() allocates cas_ctl with kzalloc_obj(GFP_ATOMIC) and relies entirely on the SPI completion callback ca8210_spi_transfer_complete() to free it. The spi_async() API only invokes the completion callback on successful submission. On failure it returns a negative error code without ever queuing the callback, which leaves cas_ctl and its embedded spi_message and spi_transfer orphaned. Every kfree(cas_ctl) in the driver is inside the completion callback, so there is no other reclamation path. ca8210_spi_transfer() is called from ca8210_spi_exchange(), the interrupt handler ca8210_interrupt_handler(), and from the retry path inside the completion callback itself. The exchange and interrupt handler paths loop on -EBUSY, so under sustained SPI bus contention every retry iteration leaks a fresh cas_ctl (~600 bytes per occurrence). Fix it by freeing cas_ctl on the spi_async() error path. While here, correct the misleading error string: the function calls spi_async(), not spi_sync().
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242 , < 460c5cd51e4d7d15b317f178f42cfcb666c0fe91 (git)
Affected: ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242 , < b07aea90dbc6e188c74c100af64b77b9482ffc65 (git)
Affected: ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242 , < fe90605b651573d30be8293ff5be40e3d7023117 (git)
Affected: ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242 , < b9071dc7889bef42590e04fbf3e56cc65e1e5e6e (git)
Affected: ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242 , < d4a397fe803c2d157f6ebb068b802ef75fbf109e (git)
Affected: ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242 , < cb5cca1d2a908ddd5e357971de0f2009617b8d6a (git)
Affected: ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242 , < 7e3630fbb6aabb844bbf35746dee0bf3894100c7 (git)
Affected: ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242 , < e09390e439bd7cca30dd10893b1f64802961667a (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 4.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.12 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.261 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.212 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.178 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.145 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.97 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.40 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.5 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
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          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nieee802154: ca8210: fix cas_ctl leak on spi_async failure\n\nca8210_spi_transfer() allocates cas_ctl with kzalloc_obj(GFP_ATOMIC)\nand relies entirely on the SPI completion callback\nca8210_spi_transfer_complete() to free it.\n\nThe spi_async() API only invokes the completion callback on successful\nsubmission.  On failure it returns a negative error code without ever\nqueuing the callback, which leaves cas_ctl and its embedded spi_message\nand spi_transfer orphaned.  Every kfree(cas_ctl) in the driver is\ninside the completion callback, so there is no other reclamation path.\n\nca8210_spi_transfer() is called from ca8210_spi_exchange(), the\ninterrupt handler ca8210_interrupt_handler(), and from the retry path\ninside the completion callback itself.  The exchange and interrupt\nhandler paths loop on -EBUSY, so under sustained SPI bus contention\nevery retry iteration leaks a fresh cas_ctl (~600 bytes per\noccurrence).\n\nFix it by freeing cas_ctl on the spi_async() error path.  While here,\ncorrect the misleading error string: the function calls spi_async(),\nnot spi_sync()."
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Every kfree(cas_ctl) in the driver is\\ninside the completion callback, so there is no other reclamation path.\\n\\nca8210_spi_transfer() is called from ca8210_spi_exchange(), the\\ninterrupt handler ca8210_interrupt_handler(), and from the retry path\\ninside the completion callback itself.  The exchange and interrupt\\nhandler paths loop on -EBUSY, so under sustained SPI bus contention\\nevery retry iteration leaks a fresh cas_ctl (~600 bytes per\\noccurrence).\\n\\nFix it by freeing cas_ctl on the spi_async() error path.  While here,\\ncorrect the misleading error string: the function calls spi_async(),\\nnot spi_sync().\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/net/ieee802154/ca8210.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242\",\"lessThan\":\"460c5cd51e4d7d15b317f178f42cfcb666c0fe91\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242\",\"lessThan\":\"b07aea90dbc6e188c74c100af64b77b9482ffc65\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242\",\"lessThan\":\"fe90605b651573d30be8293ff5be40e3d7023117\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242\",\"lessThan\":\"b9071dc7889bef42590e04fbf3e56cc65e1e5e6e\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242\",\"lessThan\":\"d4a397fe803c2d157f6ebb068b802ef75fbf109e\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242\",\"lessThan\":\"cb5cca1d2a908ddd5e357971de0f2009617b8d6a\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242\",\"lessThan\":\"7e3630fbb6aabb844bbf35746dee0bf3894100c7\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"ded845a781a578dfb0b5b2c138e5a067aa3b1242\",\"lessThan\":\"e09390e439bd7cca30dd10893b1f64802961667a\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/net/ieee802154/ca8210.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"4.12\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"4.12\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.261\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.212\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.178\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.145\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.97\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.40\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.5\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/460c5cd51e4d7d15b317f178f42cfcb666c0fe91\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7e3630fbb6aabb844bbf35746dee0bf3894100c7\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b07aea90dbc6e188c74c100af64b77b9482ffc65\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9071dc7889bef42590e04fbf3e56cc65e1e5e6e\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cb5cca1d2a908ddd5e357971de0f2009617b8d6a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4a397fe803c2d157f6ebb068b802ef75fbf109e\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e09390e439bd7cca30dd10893b1f64802961667a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe90605b651573d30be8293ff5be40e3d7023117\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-17T18:17:07+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-72048",
      "id": "CVE-2026-72048",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-15T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: ieee802154: ca8210: fix cas_ctl leak on spi_async failure",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-72048.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.