CVE-2026-54269 (GCVE-0-2026-54269)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-22 16:23 – Updated: 2026-06-23 16:09
VLAI
Title
protobufjs: Schema-derived names can shadow runtime-significant properties
Summary
protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 8.6.0 and 7.6.3, protobufjs accepted certain schema-derived names that could collide with properties used by protobufjs runtime helpers. The known affected names are fields named hasOwnProperty, field or oneof names such as $type when loaded through protobufjs JSON/reflection descriptors, and service methods whose generated helper name is rpcCall. When affected message or service types were used, protobufjs could read schema-controlled data where it expected an own-property helper, reflected type metadata, or the base RPC helper. This could cause deterministic exceptions or recursive calls in affected decode post-checks, verification, object conversion, reflected JSON serialization, or protobufjs RPC helper invocation. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.6.0 and 7.6.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-06-23 16:07 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-674 - Uncontrolled Recursion
  • CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 8129 records in the last 180 days details
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
protobufjs protobuf.js Affected: < 7.6.3
Affected: >= 8.0.0, < 8.6.0
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-54269",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-23T16:07:04.844722Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T16:09:36.165Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "protobuf.js",
          "vendor": "protobufjs",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 7.6.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003e= 8.0.0, \u003c 8.6.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 8.6.0 and 7.6.3, protobufjs accepted certain schema-derived names that could collide with properties used by protobufjs runtime helpers. The known affected names are fields named hasOwnProperty, field or oneof names such as $type when loaded through protobufjs JSON/reflection descriptors, and service methods whose generated helper name is rpcCall. When affected message or service types were used, protobufjs could read schema-controlled data where it expected an own-property helper, reflected type metadata, or the base RPC helper. This could cause deterministic exceptions or recursive calls in affected decode post-checks, verification, object conversion, reflected JSON serialization, or protobufjs RPC helper invocation. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.6.0 and 7.6.3."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 5.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-674",
              "description": "CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-754",
              "description": "CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-22T16:23:24.383Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/protobufjs/protobuf.js/security/advisories/GHSA-f38q-mgvj-vph7",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/protobufjs/protobuf.js/security/advisories/GHSA-f38q-mgvj-vph7"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-f38q-mgvj-vph7",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "protobufjs: Schema-derived names can shadow runtime-significant properties"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-54269",
    "datePublished": "2026-06-22T16:23:24.383Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-12T17:13:32.279Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T16:09:36.165Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-54269",
      "date": "2026-10-31",
      "epss": "0.00402",
      "percentile": "0.34488"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "product": "protobuf.js",
                "vendor": "protobufjs",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "\u003c 7.6.3"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "\u003e= 8.0.0, \u003c 8.6.0"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:protobufjs_project:protobufjs:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "63CB499F-BC12-4D70-BD4A-38BD2CE92D99",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.6.3",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:protobufjs_project:protobufjs:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "287A0FDC-7F44-4088-A0B2-51859135AB3E",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "8.6.0",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "8.0.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:protobufjs_project:protobufjs-cli:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "E1117BF5-FD6A-4DDC-A5A3-681CD7FA937D",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "1.3.3",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:protobufjs_project:protobufjs-cli:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "77B18CCF-6A37-4D44-822B-B0102CE8F496",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "2.5.1",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 8.6.0 and 7.6.3, protobufjs accepted certain schema-derived names that could collide with properties used by protobufjs runtime helpers. The known affected names are fields named hasOwnProperty, field or oneof names such as $type when loaded through protobufjs JSON/reflection descriptors, and service methods whose generated helper name is rpcCall. When affected message or service types were used, protobufjs could read schema-controlled data where it expected an own-property helper, reflected type metadata, or the base RPC helper. This could cause deterministic exceptions or recursive calls in affected decode post-checks, verification, object conversion, reflected JSON serialization, or protobufjs RPC helper invocation. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.6.0 and 7.6.3."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "protobufjs compila definiciones de protobuf en funciones de JavaScript (JS). Antes de las versiones 8.6.0 y 7.6.3, protobufjs aceptaba ciertos nombres derivados del esquema que pod\u00edan colisionar con propiedades utilizadas por los ayudantes de tiempo de ejecuci\u00f3n de protobufjs. Los nombres afectados conocidos son campos llamados hasOwnProperty, nombres de campo o oneof como $type cuando se cargan a trav\u00e9s de descriptores JSON/de reflexi\u00f3n de protobufjs, y m\u00e9todos de servicio cuyo nombre de ayudante generado es rpcCall. Cuando se utilizaban tipos de mensaje o servicio afectados, protobufjs pod\u00eda leer datos controlados por el esquema donde esperaba un ayudante de propiedad propia, metadatos de tipo reflejado o el ayudante RPC base. Esto pod\u00eda causar excepciones deterministas o llamadas recursivas en comprobaciones posteriores de decodificaci\u00f3n afectadas, verificaci\u00f3n, conversi\u00f3n de objetos, serializaci\u00f3n JSON reflejada o invocaci\u00f3n del ayudante RPC de protobufjs. Esta vulnerabilidad est\u00e1 corregida en las versiones 8.6.0 y 7.6.3."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-54269",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-25T23:10:00.167",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 1.4,
              "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-54269",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-06-23T16:07:04.844722Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-06-22T18:16:45.350",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/protobufjs/protobuf.js/security/advisories/GHSA-f38q-mgvj-vph7"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-674"
              },
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-754"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Low",
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-27T05:44:08+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-54269",
      "id": "CVE-2026-54269",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-06-22T16:23:24.383000+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "12",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "33",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "protobufjs: protobufjs-cli: protobufjs: Denial of Service due to name collision with runtime helpers",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-54269.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-54269",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "yes"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-06-23T16:07:04.844722Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T16:07:08.694Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "protobuf.js",
              "vendor": "protobufjs",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003c 7.6.3"
                },
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003e= 8.0.0, \u003c 8.6.0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 8.6.0 and 7.6.3, protobufjs accepted certain schema-derived names that could collide with properties used by protobufjs runtime helpers. The known affected names are fields named hasOwnProperty, field or oneof names such as $type when loaded through protobufjs JSON/reflection descriptors, and service methods whose generated helper name is rpcCall. When affected message or service types were used, protobufjs could read schema-controlled data where it expected an own-property helper, reflected type metadata, or the base RPC helper. This could cause deterministic exceptions or recursive calls in affected decode post-checks, verification, object conversion, reflected JSON serialization, or protobufjs RPC helper invocation. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.6.0 and 7.6.3."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
                "baseScore": 5.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-674",
                  "description": "CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-754",
                  "description": "CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-06-22T16:23:24.383Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/protobufjs/protobuf.js/security/advisories/GHSA-f38q-mgvj-vph7",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/protobufjs/protobuf.js/security/advisories/GHSA-f38q-mgvj-vph7"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-f38q-mgvj-vph7",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "protobufjs: Schema-derived names can shadow runtime-significant properties"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-54269",
        "datePublished": "2026-06-22T16:23:24.383Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-06-12T17:13:32.279Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-23T16:09:36.165Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.