CVE-2026-14461 (GCVE-0-2026-14461)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-10 10:38 – Updated: 2026-07-10 13:14 X_Open Source
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Out-of-bound read in mtr
Summary
mtr is vulnerable to Out-of-bound read vulnerability in ipinfo_lookup() function. An attacker who can influence the TXT response used for AS lookups can trigger this bug by returning a DNS response that is larger than 512 bytes and uses a crafted compression pointer in the answer NAME field. ipinfo_lookup() function uses the length of the response as the end-of-message boundary for dn_expand() function. The result is a reliable crash.
This issue exists in the mtr through version 0.96 and it was fixed in commit 48e1794414d338ce47abc0f27c25ade8788af9c3.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-10 13:14 UTC
CWE
- CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds read
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/07/CVE-2026-14461 | third-party-advisory |
| https://github.com/traviscross/mtr/commit/48e1794… | patch |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-14461",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-10T13:14:45.489929Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-10T13:14:54.068Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "mtr",
"programFiles": [
"ui/asn.c"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "ipinfo_lookup()"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/traviscross/mtr/",
"vendor": "BitWizard",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "0.96",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Micha\u0142 Majchrowicz (AFINE Team)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Marcin Wyczechowski (AFINE Team)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "mtr is vulnerable to Out-of-bound read vulnerability in ipinfo_lookup() function. An attacker who can influence the TXT response used for AS lookups can trigger this bug by returning a DNS response that is larger than 512 bytes and uses a crafted compression pointer in the answer NAME field.\u0026nbsp;ipinfo_lookup() function uses the length of the response as the\u0026nbsp;end-of-message boundary for dn_expand() function.\u0026nbsp;The result is a reliable crash.\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eThis issue exists in the mtr through version 0.96 and it was fixed in commit\u0026nbsp;48e1794414d338ce47abc0f27c25ade8788af9c3.\u003c/div\u003e"
}
],
"value": "mtr is vulnerable to Out-of-bound read vulnerability in ipinfo_lookup() function. An attacker who can influence the TXT response used for AS lookups can trigger this bug by returning a DNS response that is larger than 512 bytes and uses a crafted compression pointer in the answer NAME field.\u00a0ipinfo_lookup() function uses the length of the response as the\u00a0end-of-message boundary for dn_expand() function.\u00a0The result is a reliable crash.\n\n\nThis issue exists in the mtr through version 0.96 and it was fixed in commit\u00a048e1794414d338ce47abc0f27c25ade8788af9c3."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-540",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-540 Overread Buffers"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-125",
"description": "CWE-125 Out-of-bounds read",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-10T10:38:28.947Z",
"orgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
"shortName": "CERT-PL"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/07/CVE-2026-14461"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/traviscross/mtr/commit/48e1794414d338ce47abc0f27c25ade8788af9c3"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"tags": [
"x_open-source"
],
"title": "Out-of-bound read in mtr",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.3"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
"assignerShortName": "CERT-PL",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-14461",
"datePublished": "2026-07-10T10:38:28.947Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-02T08:57:32.810Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-10T13:14:54.068Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-14461",
"date": "2026-10-15",
"epss": "0.00304",
"percentile": "0.21565"
},
"microsoft_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-08-13T00:09:38.000Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-14461",
"id": "msrc_CVE-2026-14461",
"initial_release_date": "2026-07-11T01:04:28.000Z",
"product_status:fixed": "2",
"product_status:known_affected": "2",
"source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "Out-of-bound read in mtr",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-14461.json",
"version": "3"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "mtr",
"programFiles": [
"ui/asn.c"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "ipinfo_lookup()"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/traviscross/mtr/",
"vendor": "BitWizard",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "0.96",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"source": "cvd@cert.pl"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "mtr is vulnerable to Out-of-bound read vulnerability in ipinfo_lookup() function. An attacker who can influence the TXT response used for AS lookups can trigger this bug by returning a DNS response that is larger than 512 bytes and uses a crafted compression pointer in the answer NAME field.\u00a0ipinfo_lookup() function uses the length of the response as the\u00a0end-of-message boundary for dn_expand() function.\u00a0The result is a reliable crash.\n\n\nThis issue exists in the mtr through version 0.96 and it was fixed in commit\u00a048e1794414d338ce47abc0f27c25ade8788af9c3."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-14461",
"lastModified": "2026-07-10T19:22:17.323",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "cvd@cert.pl",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-14461",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-10T13:14:45.489929Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2026-07-10T11:16:32.823",
"references": [
{
"source": "cvd@cert.pl",
"url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/07/CVE-2026-14461"
},
{
"source": "cvd@cert.pl",
"url": "https://github.com/traviscross/mtr/commit/48e1794414d338ce47abc0f27c25ade8788af9c3"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "cvd@cert.pl",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-125"
}
],
"source": "cvd@cert.pl",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-07-20T11:37:31+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-14461",
"id": "CVE-2026-14461",
"initial_release_date": "2026-07-10T10:38:28.947000+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "10",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "mtr: mtr: Denial of Service via crafted DNS responses",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-14461.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-14461",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2026-07-10T13:14:45.489929Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-10T13:14:50.409Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "mtr",
"programFiles": [
"ui/asn.c"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "ipinfo_lookup()"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/traviscross/mtr/",
"vendor": "BitWizard",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "0.96",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Micha\u0142 Majchrowicz (AFINE Team)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Marcin Wyczechowski (AFINE Team)"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "mtr is vulnerable to Out-of-bound read vulnerability in ipinfo_lookup() function. An attacker who can influence the TXT response used for AS lookups can trigger this bug by returning a DNS response that is larger than 512 bytes and uses a crafted compression pointer in the answer NAME field.\u0026nbsp;ipinfo_lookup() function uses the length of the response as the\u0026nbsp;end-of-message boundary for dn_expand() function.\u0026nbsp;The result is a reliable crash.\u003cdiv\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv\u003eThis issue exists in the mtr through version 0.96 and it was fixed in commit\u0026nbsp;48e1794414d338ce47abc0f27c25ade8788af9c3.\u003c/div\u003e"
}
],
"value": "mtr is vulnerable to Out-of-bound read vulnerability in ipinfo_lookup() function. An attacker who can influence the TXT response used for AS lookups can trigger this bug by returning a DNS response that is larger than 512 bytes and uses a crafted compression pointer in the answer NAME field.\u00a0ipinfo_lookup() function uses the length of the response as the\u00a0end-of-message boundary for dn_expand() function.\u00a0The result is a reliable crash.\n\n\nThis issue exists in the mtr through version 0.96 and it was fixed in commit\u00a048e1794414d338ce47abc0f27c25ade8788af9c3."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-540",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-540 Overread Buffers"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 5.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-125",
"description": "CWE-125 Out-of-bounds read",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-10T10:38:28.947Z",
"orgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
"shortName": "CERT-PL"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/07/CVE-2026-14461"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/traviscross/mtr/commit/48e1794414d338ce47abc0f27c25ade8788af9c3"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"tags": [
"x_open-source"
],
"title": "Out-of-bound read in mtr",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.3"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "4bb8329e-dd38-46c1-aafb-9bf32bcb93c6",
"assignerShortName": "CERT-PL",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-14461",
"datePublished": "2026-07-10T10:38:28.947Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-02T08:57:32.810Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-10T13:14:54.068Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
Loading timeline…
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.