CVE-2025-55286 (GCVE-0-2025-55286)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-16 01:02 – Updated: 2025-08-18 14:01| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/security/adviso… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/pull/137 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/commit/93e45d36… | x_refsource_MISC |
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| vancluever | z2d |
Affected:
= 0.7.0
|
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-55286",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-18T14:01:22.574950Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T14:01:27.387Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "z2d",
"vendor": "vancluever",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "= 0.7.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "z2d is a pure Zig 2D graphics library. z2d v0.7.0 released with a new multi-sample anti-aliasing (MSAA) method, which uses a new buffering mechanism for storing coverage data. This differs from the standard alpha mask surface used for the previous super-sample anti-aliasing (SSAA) method. Under certain circumstances where the path being drawn existed in whole or partly outside of the rendering surface, incorrect bounding could cause out-of-bounds access within the coverage buffer. This affects the higher-level drawing operations, such as Context.fill, Context.stroke, painter.fill, and painter.stroke, when either the .default or .multisample_4x anti-aliasing modes were used. .supersample_4x was not affected, nor was drawing without anti-aliasing. In non-safe optimization modes (consumers compiling with ReleaseFast or ReleaseSmall), this could potentially lead to invalid memory accesses or corruption. z2d v0.7.1 fixes this issue, and it\u0027s recommended to upgrade to v0.7.1, or, given the small period of time v0.7.0 has been released, use v0.7.1 immediately, skipping v0.7.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-119",
"description": "CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-16T01:02:44.627Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/security/advisories/GHSA-2vq8-cp8r-vcf3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/security/advisories/GHSA-2vq8-cp8r-vcf3"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/pull/137",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/pull/137"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/commit/93e45d36af53cda0d7f454ed8440713b7ac155b6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/commit/93e45d36af53cda0d7f454ed8440713b7ac155b6"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-2vq8-cp8r-vcf3",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "z2d OOB drawing with new multi-sample anti-aliasing could lead to invalid memory access and corruption"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-55286",
"datePublished": "2025-08-16T01:02:44.627Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-12T16:15:30.236Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T14:01:27.387Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-55286",
"date": "2026-11-09",
"epss": "0.00152",
"percentile": "0.04347"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "z2d",
"vendor": "vancluever",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "= 0.7.0"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "z2d is a pure Zig 2D graphics library. z2d v0.7.0 released with a new multi-sample anti-aliasing (MSAA) method, which uses a new buffering mechanism for storing coverage data. This differs from the standard alpha mask surface used for the previous super-sample anti-aliasing (SSAA) method. Under certain circumstances where the path being drawn existed in whole or partly outside of the rendering surface, incorrect bounding could cause out-of-bounds access within the coverage buffer. This affects the higher-level drawing operations, such as Context.fill, Context.stroke, painter.fill, and painter.stroke, when either the .default or .multisample_4x anti-aliasing modes were used. .supersample_4x was not affected, nor was drawing without anti-aliasing. In non-safe optimization modes (consumers compiling with ReleaseFast or ReleaseSmall), this could potentially lead to invalid memory accesses or corruption. z2d v0.7.1 fixes this issue, and it\u0027s recommended to upgrade to v0.7.1, or, given the small period of time v0.7.0 has been released, use v0.7.1 immediately, skipping v0.7.0."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "z2d es una librer\u00eda de gr\u00e1ficos Zig 2D pura. z2d v0.7.0 se lanz\u00f3 con un nuevo m\u00e9todo de antialiasing multimuestra (MSAA), que utiliza un nuevo mecanismo de almacenamiento en b\u00fafer para almacenar datos de cobertura. Esto difiere de la superficie de m\u00e1scara alfa est\u00e1ndar utilizada para el m\u00e9todo anterior de antialiasing de supermuestra (SSAA). En ciertas circunstancias, cuando la ruta dibujada se encontraba total o parcialmente fuera de la superficie de renderizado, una delimitaci\u00f3n incorrecta pod\u00eda provocar un acceso fuera de los l\u00edmites dentro del b\u00fafer de cobertura. Esto afecta a las operaciones de dibujo de alto nivel, como Context.fill, Context.stroke, painter.fill y painter.stroke, cuando se utilizaban los modos de antialiasing .default o .multisample_4x. .supersample_4x no se vio afectado, ni tampoco el dibujo sin antialiasing. En modos de optimizaci\u00f3n no seguros (consumidores que compilan con ReleaseFast o ReleaseSmall), esto podr\u00eda provocar accesos no v\u00e1lidos a la memoria o corrupci\u00f3n. z2d v0.7.1 corrige este problema y se recomienda actualizar a v0.7.1 o, dado el peque\u00f1o per\u00edodo de tiempo desde que se lanz\u00f3 v0.7.0, usar v0.7.1 inmediatamente y omitir v0.7.0."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-55286",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:41:35.217",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-55286",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-18T14:01:22.574950Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-08-16T01:15:27.567",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/commit/93e45d36af53cda0d7f454ed8440713b7ac155b6"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/pull/137"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/security/advisories/GHSA-2vq8-cp8r-vcf3"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-119"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-122"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2025-08-18T01:33:59+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-55286",
"id": "CVE-2025-55286",
"initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "z2d OOB drawing with new multi-sample anti-aliasing could lead to invalid memory access and corruption",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-55286.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-55286",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-08-18T14:01:22.574950Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T14:01:24.515Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "z2d",
"vendor": "vancluever",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "= 0.7.0"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "z2d is a pure Zig 2D graphics library. z2d v0.7.0 released with a new multi-sample anti-aliasing (MSAA) method, which uses a new buffering mechanism for storing coverage data. This differs from the standard alpha mask surface used for the previous super-sample anti-aliasing (SSAA) method. Under certain circumstances where the path being drawn existed in whole or partly outside of the rendering surface, incorrect bounding could cause out-of-bounds access within the coverage buffer. This affects the higher-level drawing operations, such as Context.fill, Context.stroke, painter.fill, and painter.stroke, when either the .default or .multisample_4x anti-aliasing modes were used. .supersample_4x was not affected, nor was drawing without anti-aliasing. In non-safe optimization modes (consumers compiling with ReleaseFast or ReleaseSmall), this could potentially lead to invalid memory accesses or corruption. z2d v0.7.1 fixes this issue, and it\u0027s recommended to upgrade to v0.7.1, or, given the small period of time v0.7.0 has been released, use v0.7.1 immediately, skipping v0.7.0."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-119",
"description": "CWE-119: Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-16T01:02:44.627Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/security/advisories/GHSA-2vq8-cp8r-vcf3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/security/advisories/GHSA-2vq8-cp8r-vcf3"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/pull/137",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/pull/137"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/commit/93e45d36af53cda0d7f454ed8440713b7ac155b6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/vancluever/z2d/commit/93e45d36af53cda0d7f454ed8440713b7ac155b6"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-2vq8-cp8r-vcf3",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "z2d OOB drawing with new multi-sample anti-aliasing could lead to invalid memory access and corruption"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-55286",
"datePublished": "2025-08-16T01:02:44.627Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-08-12T16:15:30.236Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T14:01:27.387Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
Loading timeline…
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.