CVE-2024-50257 (GCVE-0-2024-50257)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-09 10:15 – Updated: 2026-08-05 11:42
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
netfilter: Fix use-after-free in get_info()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
netfilter: Fix use-after-free in get_info()
ip6table_nat module unload has refcnt warning for UAF. call trace is:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 379 at kernel/module/main.c:853 module_put+0x6f/0x80
Modules linked in: ip6table_nat(-)
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 379 Comm: ip6tables Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-00047-gc2ee9f594da8-dirty #205
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:module_put+0x6f/0x80
Call Trace:
<TASK>
get_info+0x128/0x180
do_ip6t_get_ctl+0x6a/0x430
nf_getsockopt+0x46/0x80
ipv6_getsockopt+0xb9/0x100
rawv6_getsockopt+0x42/0x190
do_sock_getsockopt+0xaa/0x180
__sys_getsockopt+0x70/0xc0
__x64_sys_getsockopt+0x20/0x30
do_syscall_64+0xa2/0x1a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Concurrent execution of module unload and get_info() trigered the warning.
The root cause is as follows:
cpu0 cpu1
module_exit
//mod->state = MODULE_STATE_GOING
ip6table_nat_exit
xt_unregister_template
kfree(t)
//removed from templ_list
getinfo()
t = xt_find_table_lock
list_for_each_entry(tmpl, &xt_templates[af]...)
if (strcmp(tmpl->name, name))
continue; //table not found
try_module_get
list_for_each_entry(t, &xt_net->tables[af]...)
return t; //not get refcnt
module_put(t->me) //uaf
unregister_pernet_subsys
//remove table from xt_net list
While xt_table module was going away and has been removed from
xt_templates list, we couldnt get refcnt of xt_table->me. Check
module in xt_net->tables list re-traversal to fix it.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2024-12-11 14:25 UTC
CWE
- CWE-416 - Use After Free
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1 , < ba22ea01348384df19cc1fabc7964be6e7189749
(git)
Affected: fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1 , < cb7c388b5967946f097afdb759b7c860305f2d96 (git) Affected: fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1 , < 6a1f088f9807f5166f58902d26246d0b88da03a8 (git) Affected: fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1 , < bab3bb35c03b263c486833d50d50c081d9e9832b (git) Affected: fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1 , < f48d258f0ac540f00fa617dac496c4c18b5dc2fa (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.15
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.15 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.171 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.116 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.60 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.11.7 , ≤ 6.11.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: Fix use-after-free in get_info()\n\nip6table_nat module unload has refcnt warning for UAF. call trace is:\n\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 379 at kernel/module/main.c:853 module_put+0x6f/0x80\nModules linked in: ip6table_nat(-)\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 379 Comm: ip6tables Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-00047-gc2ee9f594da8-dirty #205\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),\nBIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:module_put+0x6f/0x80\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n get_info+0x128/0x180\n do_ip6t_get_ctl+0x6a/0x430\n nf_getsockopt+0x46/0x80\n ipv6_getsockopt+0xb9/0x100\n rawv6_getsockopt+0x42/0x190\n do_sock_getsockopt+0xaa/0x180\n __sys_getsockopt+0x70/0xc0\n __x64_sys_getsockopt+0x20/0x30\n do_syscall_64+0xa2/0x1a0\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nConcurrent execution of module unload and get_info() trigered the warning.\nThe root cause is as follows:\n\ncpu0\t\t\t\t cpu1\nmodule_exit\n//mod-\u003estate = MODULE_STATE_GOING\n ip6table_nat_exit\n xt_unregister_template\n\tkfree(t)\n\t//removed from templ_list\n\t\t\t\t getinfo()\n\t\t\t\t\t t = xt_find_table_lock\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlist_for_each_entry(tmpl, \u0026xt_templates[af]...)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tif (strcmp(tmpl-\u003ename, name))\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tcontinue; //table not found\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttry_module_get\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlist_for_each_entry(t, \u0026xt_net-\u003etables[af]...)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\treturn t; //not get refcnt\n\t\t\t\t\t module_put(t-\u003eme) //uaf\n unregister_pernet_subsys\n //remove table from xt_net list\n\nWhile xt_table module was going away and has been removed from\nxt_templates list, we couldnt get refcnt of xt_table-\u003eme. Check\nmodule in xt_net-\u003etables list re-traversal to fix it."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: netfilter: Se corrige el problema use-after-free en la descarga del m\u00f3dulo ip6table_nat get_info() que tiene una advertencia refcnt para UAF. El seguimiento de llamadas es: ADVERTENCIA: CPU: 1 PID: 379 en kernel/module/main.c:853 module_put+0x6f/0x80 M\u00f3dulos vinculados en: ip6table_nat(-) CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 379 Comm: ip6tables No contaminado 6.12.0-rc4-00047-gc2ee9f594da8-dirty #205 Nombre del hardware: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:module_put+0x6f/0x80 Seguimiento de llamadas: get_info+0x128/0x180 La ejecuci\u00f3n simult\u00e1nea de la descarga del m\u00f3dulo y get_info() activ\u00f3 la advertencia. La causa ra\u00edz es la siguiente: cpu0 cpu1 module_exit //mod-\u0026gt;state = MODULE_STATE_GOING ip6table_nat_exit xt_unregister_template kfree(t) //eliminado de la lista de plantillas getinfo() t = xt_find_table_lock list_for_each_entry(tmpl, \u0026amp;xt_templates[af]...) if (strcmp(tmpl-\u0026gt;name, name)) continue; //tabla no encontrada try_module_get list_for_each_entry(t, \u0026amp;xt_net-\u0026gt;tables[af]...) return t; //no obtener refcnt module_put(t-\u0026gt;me) //uaf unregister_pernet_subsys //eliminar tabla de la lista xt_net Mientras el m\u00f3dulo xt_table desaparec\u00eda y se eliminaba de la lista xt_templates, no pudimos obtener refcnt de xt_table-\u0026gt;me. Verifique el m\u00f3dulo en el recorrido de lista xt_net-\u0026gt;tables para solucionarlo."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2024-50257",
"lastModified": "2026-08-04T11:21:37.863",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
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"baseScore": 7.0,
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"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.0,
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"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
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"attackVector": "LOCAL",
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"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2024-50257",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-12-11T14:25:40.458302Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2024-11-09T11:15:11.340",
"references": [
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"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a1f088f9807f5166f58902d26246d0b88da03a8"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"tags": [
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba22ea01348384df19cc1fabc7964be6e7189749"
},
{
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"tags": [
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{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
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"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-416"
}
],
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
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"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-416"
}
],
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-14T12:24:45+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2024-50257",
"id": "CVE-2024-50257",
"initial_release_date": "2024-11-09T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "42",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "156",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: netfilter: Fix use-after-free in get_info()",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2024/cve-2024-50257.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
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"attackVector": "LOCAL",
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"version": "3.1"
}
},
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"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2024-50257",
"options": [
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"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
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}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2024-12-11T14:25:40.458302Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
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"cweId": "CWE-416",
"description": "CWE-416 Use After Free",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-12-11T14:25:41.600Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"net/netfilter/x_tables.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
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"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
"version": "fdacd57c79b79a03c7ca88f706ad9fb7b46831c1",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"status": "affected",
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],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"versions": [
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"status": "unaffected",
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{
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{
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{
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"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfilter: Fix use-after-free in get_info()\n\nip6table_nat module unload has refcnt warning for UAF. call trace is:\n\nWARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 379 at kernel/module/main.c:853 module_put+0x6f/0x80\nModules linked in: ip6table_nat(-)\nCPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 379 Comm: ip6tables Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-00047-gc2ee9f594da8-dirty #205\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),\nBIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:module_put+0x6f/0x80\nCall Trace:\n \u003cTASK\u003e\n get_info+0x128/0x180\n do_ip6t_get_ctl+0x6a/0x430\n nf_getsockopt+0x46/0x80\n ipv6_getsockopt+0xb9/0x100\n rawv6_getsockopt+0x42/0x190\n do_sock_getsockopt+0xaa/0x180\n __sys_getsockopt+0x70/0xc0\n __x64_sys_getsockopt+0x20/0x30\n do_syscall_64+0xa2/0x1a0\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nConcurrent execution of module unload and get_info() trigered the warning.\nThe root cause is as follows:\n\ncpu0\t\t\t\t cpu1\nmodule_exit\n//mod-\u003estate = MODULE_STATE_GOING\n ip6table_nat_exit\n xt_unregister_template\n\tkfree(t)\n\t//removed from templ_list\n\t\t\t\t getinfo()\n\t\t\t\t\t t = xt_find_table_lock\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlist_for_each_entry(tmpl, \u0026xt_templates[af]...)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tif (strcmp(tmpl-\u003ename, name))\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tcontinue; //table not found\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttry_module_get\n\t\t\t\t\t\tlist_for_each_entry(t, \u0026xt_net-\u003etables[af]...)\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\treturn t; //not get refcnt\n\t\t\t\t\t module_put(t-\u003eme) //uaf\n unregister_pernet_subsys\n //remove table from xt_net list\n\nWhile xt_table module was going away and has been removed from\nxt_templates list, we couldnt get refcnt of xt_table-\u003eme. Check\nmodule in xt_net-\u003etables list re-traversal to fix it."
}
],
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"datePublished": "2024-11-09T10:15:10.373Z",
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}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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